All dance styles and their descriptions. Club dancing - types and directions

What type of activity can be in a good way to keep yourself in good shape and have fun at the same time? Of course it's dancing! For some it is just a passion and favorite hobby, for others it is a profession, and for others it is a way to gain new skills and gain self-confidence. If you want to join the ranks of dancers and choose a dance to your liking, we will tell you what types of modern dances are especially popular now.

Waltz

This graceful and elegant dance was first presented to the public in the mid-19th century and spread widely thanks to music. famous composer Johann Strauss. It is characterized by slow smooth movements and long turns. Waltzing couples look as if they are gliding effortlessly across the parquet floor.

Now the waltz is considered the gold standard of ballroom dance and its most common style for learning among the population.

Tango

Perhaps everyone has heard about such a reverent dance as Argentine tango. The popularity of tango in the 21st century has only increased thanks to its popularization in the films “Let's Dance,” “Mr. and Mrs. Smith,” “Scent of a Woman” and others. In tango, a man and a woman express their passion and deep feelings for each other.

The movements in this dance are free, rhythmic and sharp. Tango is considered one of the most passionate dancing due to the nature of the music that accompanies it and the intimacy of the dance between the partners.

Foxtrot

A beautiful romantic dance that has become one of the most popular ballroom dances in history. It is based on fairly simple combinations of slow and fast dance steps, walking and lateral, and is characterized by ease and smoothness of movements.

Foxtrot is danced mainly to swing music, although you can experiment with musical accompaniment.

Rumba

Rumba is considered one of the sexiest ballroom dances and, in addition, is also popular social dance- one that is used not only in the program of dance competitions, but also as a form of leisure. Rumba is characterized by very slow, fluid movements of the hips and heavy offensive steps.

This dance is interesting to watch, because it is built on passion and sensuality, and carries the theme of flirting: a woman in the dance flirts with a man, and then rejects him, but the man still tries to win her heart.

Salsa

This type of modern dance came from Cuba. Sensual and energetic salsa can be performed with improvisational elements, but usually the choreography is done in advance. It is most often danced to salsa music, although many people also dance it to Latin music.

Salsa, in turn, is divided into other types: linear and circular. The first is danced along one line, and the second around its axis.

Paso Doble

The paso doble depicts a bullfight - a man plays the role of a fearless matador, and a woman plays his cape, or less often, another matador or a bull. In the paso doble, there is one step for each count, which is reminiscent of the “one-two” marching steps, and in Spanish “paso doble” just means “double step.”

Paso Doble is characterized by theatricality and passion. The movements in this dance are sharp and clear, imbued with a sense of dignity, confidence and arrogance, with straight shoulders and a high head.

Belly dance

Belly dancing, or oriental dance, is popular not only in Arab countries both in the Middle East, but also here. There are about 50 different styles of oriental dance.

It's not only beautiful view dance, but also a great way to keep yourself in good shape thanks to the appropriate load on the abdominal muscles. This flexible type of dance is characterized by swaying hips, undulating belly movements and smooth arm movements.

Modern

Speaking about the types of modern dances, one cannot help but recall modern dance. It arose as an opposition to ballet and places more emphasis on the mood, emotions of the dancer and his own interpretations than on structured choreography.

Modern music is often performed barefoot. It is also contrasted with ballet in that modern dancers often use the weight of their bodies in dance to emphasize some moment, drama - in ballet, dancers always keep themselves on their feet easily and smoothly.

Jazz

Jazz, along with modern, represents types of modern dances with a basis in the form of ballroom technique and is similar to it in that when performing this style, the dancer demonstrates his own originality and interprets all movements in his own unique style.

It is energetic and cheerful dance, with unique movements, fancy footwork, big jumps and sharp turns, a jazz dancer must have ballet training to achieve stability and grace in his movements.

Brakedance

The presented types of modern dances would be incomplete without hip-hop dance styles that originated from the corresponding musical direction, which appeared in the 1970s. Breakdancing was formed along with hip-hop music in the early stages of development and is the oldest of all hip-hop dances.

The component levels of this style are top-rock (runs before the lower level of breaking, performing elements on the floor), footwork (footwork), power moves (powerful rotational movements and twists) and freeze (the dancer freezes in some position for a while). All levels, in turn, consist of a wide variety of individual elements.

Performing this dance requires good physical fitness, endurance, flexibility and stretching.

Crump

Crump was formed in disadvantaged areas of the United States against the backdrop of street violence and robbery. It is generally accepted that krump is a fairly aggressive type of dance, although it rather expresses strength rather than aggression.

The movements in krump are sharp, concentrated, fast and very energetic. As in other hip-hop styles, krump dancers often organize dance matches - battles in which they compete in technique and general dance skill.

Locking

Locking owes its origins to the American dancer Don Campbell. One day he decided to show his friends what different styles he had learned and began to dance improvisations, sometimes stopping when he did not know what else to do. These intermittent movements were called “locks”, and the style was called locking (from the English “lock” - “castle”).

In addition to such movements, this type of modern dance is characterized by splits and hand clapping.

Popping

Kinds modern hip-hop Popping also represents dancing - a style that appeared along with locking in the 70s of the last century.

The name comes from English word“pop”, which means clap - the dancer compresses and unclenches his muscles while performing different parts body, imitating a sharp shudder. Although the main movement of popping is the same “pop”, this dance is also divided into types, including many different techniques.

Reggaeton

Reggaeton is an incendiary dance mixture that contains such types of modern dances as dancehall, hip-hop and reggae. The style originally originated in Panama and Puerto Rico. The daring and erotic movements of reggaeton in Lately do not leave the public indifferent - in just a few years he achieved unprecedented popularity, and reggaeton groups in dance studios are jam-packed.

Ballroom, street, and many other types of modern dances do not lose their popularity and continue to gain attention active people worldwide. If you also want to learn to dance, choose a direction based on your personal preferences in music, dance tempo and possible level physical activity required to master a specific dance style.

To express the emotions and feelings that overwhelmed them, expectations and hopes, our ancient ancestors used rhythmic ritual dances. As man himself develops and social environment, surrounding him, more and more different dances appeared, becoming more complex and sophisticated. Today, even experts will not be able to indicate the name of the types of dances - all performed by people over the centuries. However dance culture, having passed through centuries, is actively developing. Based on folk and classical ones, new and modern styles and trends appear.

What it is?

Before we consider what types of dances there are, let's clarify what it really is? The most short-lived and most complex of art forms, in which human body and its plastic capabilities are used to create unique image, is a dance.

It is impossible without the personality of the artist and music. The performer, starting from the content piece of music, builds a “picture” of dance and embodies his vision and sensory perception in movement. This action can be used as a way of social communication and self-expression, a competitive sports discipline and part of a religious cult, as well as a demonstrative art form that is constantly evolving and changing. More and more new styles and forms appear in it, different types dances, the diversity of which confuses even specialists.

History of appearance

The very first dances of people were ritual ones, performed by them in the hope of a successful hunt or a bountiful harvest, healing of the sick or victory in a war. Over time, rhythmic movements were subjected to generalization, which served as the beginning of the formation of ethnic art, which has its own characteristics and traditions for each of the peoples.

All the variety of dance steps originated from the main types human movements- running, walking, jumping, swinging and turning. Over time, the following types appeared, everyday (for oneself), as well as those performed for show - cult and stage.

Main directions

Among the various dance styles and directions that exist today, the following, the most popular and well-known, can be named:

In this article we will consider in more detail what types of dances there are in modern

Beginning and mid-20th century

This division into two stages is not accidental. According to many performers at the beginning of the last century, dance as an art form was supposed to reflect a new reality, and not adhere to the canons of old ballet schools “frozen” in time. At this time, such choreographic directions, popular today as:

  1. Free dance.
  2. Modern.
  3. Butoh.
  4. Contemporary (contempo).
  5. Jazz Modern.

Let us dwell in more detail on each of them, as they have had big influence on the formation and development of many styles and trends of modern dance art.

Free dance

This is, first of all, a special worldview of the performer, formed under the influence of Nietzsche’s ideas. Performer, denying canonical rules ballet choreography, sought to combine dance and real life, manifesting himself as a liberated spirit of creativity. It was on the basis of free style that such movements as modern and butoh, jazz-modern and contemporary arose and developed.

Modern

Originating at the beginning of the century, this dance style is very popular today and is one of the leading ones in the Western choreographic school.

Just like free, he denies any ballet norms and strives to embody various forms on stage, using new original methods. It is characterized by semantic content, a wide range of movements, high jumps and flexibility, “broken” poses and movements, unusual for ballet choreography, and various twists.

Contemporary dance

It is quite reasonable to say that such popular late XIX and the beginning of the 20th century, styles such as free dance and modern served as the basis for the formation of such a direction as contemporary (contempo). This offers the dancer, through various choreographic styles, to demonstrate as fully as possible in improvisation all his internal emotions and resources.

Jazz Modern

The main feature of this direction is the combination of jazz improvisational rhythms and energy, coordination and work with the body and breath of a modern performer, as well as movements inherent in the classical ballet school. Thus, the body of a modern jazz dancer becomes another musical instrument, manifesting melody through the plasticity of his own body.

Butoh

This is one of the youngest dance techniques, which appeared in the fifties of the 20th century in Japan. Butoh, despite its rather long existence, remains the most difficult to understand for people in the Western world today. It is based on cultural, philosophical, religious and aesthetic values Land of the Rising Sun. This dance seeks to show the mundane nature of everyday life. ordinary person, and to conceptualize and demonstrate the body and its capabilities in space and time.

Contemporary dance of the late 20th and early 21st centuries

The whole variety of modern dances can, of course, be divided into two large groups:

  • street;
  • club

Street dance

Hip-hop and Krump, popping and locking, breakdancing and C-walk - all these are the names of types of dances “born” not in stage areas and in choreographic studios, and on the streets and courtyards of megacities, discos and clubs.

Most of them are based on hip-hop. The performer is not limited to any form and can safely improvise and experiment, creating an individual and unique pattern of movements, as well as interact with both other dancers and the audience. They are extremely rare in their “pure” form, and for the most part they began to be performed in clubs rather than on the streets, which is why they often fall into the club category. Here are the most popular and common directions:

  • NewStyle.
  • Krump is short for Kingdom Radically Uplifted Mighty Praise, meaning "Absolute Power Spiritual Praise Empire".
  • Locking.
  • Popping.
  • LA-Style.
  • Crip walk (C-walk).
  • Brakedance.
  • Hip-Hop.

This is temperamental, bright and incredible mixture various modern styles allowing you to express yourself in movement. As they say, everyone knows the name of the types of dances of this direction:

  • Tectonic or electro dance.
  • House (house).
  • Jumpstyle (jumpstyle).
  • Melbourne shuffle (shuffle).
  • Waacking (wacking).
  • Go-Go (club Go).
  • Square dance (square dance).
  • DnBstep.
  • Ragga (ragga) and many others.

It is impossible to list all types of dances. The list of names of modern styles and trends is constantly changing and supplemented. Today, dancing is not only a plastic art, but also a fairly common sport.

Dance Sport

If in earlier times dancing was perceived only as an art form, then the complication of technical and choreographic requirements for performance has led to the need for excellent physical fitness for those who do it. Today sports dances are, first of all, ballroom. Their peculiarity is that partners perform a set of certain mandatory movements and figures to predetermined music. Evaluations at competitions consist of three parts: compulsory, original and free.

Over time, new musical and choreographic styles and directions appear. And now they're like that modern views sports dances such as breaking or locking, jumpstyle or pole dance(pole dancing), attract more and more fans from different age groups. To participate in competitions in these areas, athletes need not only excellent choreographic, but also physical training. For those who don't want to win international competitions, but tries to support own body If you are in good shape, we can recommend fitness classes in various dance techniques. Twerk, high heels, go-go, strip plastic, belly dance, zumba, sexy R&B, ragga, booty dance - these are the most popular among wonderful dancing. Girls are attracted to them not only by the opportunity to correct their figure, but also to improve their plasticity and increase their own self-esteem.

Dance is body language. All movements in dance have their own meaning, it is not just a set of movements, it is a way to say something to the people around you. Nowadays there is great amount dance styles.

Types of dance styles

Ballet, ballroom, historical, modern, erotic, Latin American dances, hustle, swing... The variety is amazing.

  • Ballet is theatrical performance, where the character’s character, his feelings, emotions and thoughts are expressed by artists using dance moves, plasticity, gestures and facial expressions. There are such types of ballet: classical, romantic and modern.
  • Ballroom dancing include two types of programs: standard ( Viennese waltz, tango, slow foxtrot, slow waltz, quickstep) and Latin (cha-cha-cha, samba, paso doble, rumba, jive). They are performed in pairs by a man and a woman. Ballroom dancing is popular all over the world.
  • Historical dances. TO this direction These include dances from past centuries that are still performed today and come to us from the Renaissance (allemande, contradanse, pavane), Baroque (minuet) and from the 19th century (mazurka, polonaise, quadrille).
  • People's direction. Each nationality has its own dances, which reflect the character, traditions and customs of the people. Folk dances include: hopak, krakowiak, polka, lezginka, gypsy, round dance, czardash, trepak and many others.
  • Swing is a movement that was born at the beginning of the 20th century based on African-American dance traditions. Almost all dances of this style involve a jazz syncopated rhythm. Types of swing: Charleston, blues, jive, rock and roll, boogie-woogie and that's not all.
  • Hustle is couples dance, performed to disco music. Learning to dance the hustle is very simple, anyone can perform it, it is based on improvisation. Varieties of hustle: sports, freestyle, show hustle, jack-n-jill, double-hustle, ladies-hustle.
  • Erotic dances: belly dance, striptease. Striptease is a dance that involves gradually exposing the dancer's body. Most often, this dance is performed using a pylon (pole).

Modern styles

Some people prefer only the newest and most modern types of dance styles. List of the most relevant today in youth environment styles looks like this:

  • electrodance;
  • house;
  • trance;
  • tectonics;
  • stripdance;
  • Go go;
  • jumpstyle;
  • shuffle;
  • hip-hop;
  • brakedance
  • popping;
  • jazz;
  • modern;
  • postmodern;
  • contemporary

Club dancing

Dance styles: electrodance, house, jumpstyle, R&B, trance and tectonic - these are directions for those who like to rock at discos and club parties.

Electrodance and trance dancing to electronic music. The movements are energetic and expressive, performed at high speed and with large amplitude.

Tectonic is a combination of elements of electrodance, popping, techno and hip-hop, that is, jumping and active hand movements. The dance is very energetic, suitable only for young people, but it is quite monotonous and monotonous.

Such types of dance styles as electrodance, trance, R&B, tectonics are not too difficult to master; anyone can learn to dance them.

Street dance

Street dance styles include hip-hop, breakdancing, popping, and locking.

Hip-hop is not just a dance, it is youth subculture, which involves its own style not only in music and dancing, but also in the manner of dressing, as well as the use of slang and its own philosophy. Hip-hop combines completely different dance techniques. It looks very simple, but in fact, to learn how to dance hip-hop, you will need hard training. Good physical fitness and endurance are required, as the load falls on all muscle groups.

Breakdancing is perfect dance for boys, young men and young men. This is not only a dance, it is a sport; in addition to dance movements, there are elements of acrobatics and artistic gymnastics. Breakdancing classes develop strength, endurance, self-confidence, flexibility and form a beautiful muscular body.

Contemporary ballet

The types of dance styles based on which are usually called modern ballet are modern, jazz-modern, post-modern and contemporary. Essentially this modern interpretation classical ballet, only with less stringent standards. Modern style requires dancers to have excellent physical shape, endurance and good stretching. Contemporary, on the contrary, does not impose strict requirements; you can start practicing this type of dance at any age; a slim figure, physical fitness and flexibility are not important. Contemporary dances are performed barefoot. This dance is based on the martial arts of the East. Contemporary music is performed solo, duet, in pairs or in a group. The main thing in this is self-expression.

Latin American dances

Types of dance styles of Latin American origin: bachata, Argentine tango, merengue, mambo, salsa, lambada, flamenco, capoeira, bolero.

Bachata is one of the most popular Latin American dances today, as is capoeira. Bachata is a couple dance. Capoeira is martial arts Brazil, which combines acrobatics, kicks and is performed to musical accompaniment. Among Latin American dances There are types of dance styles where they stomp their feet and clap their hands, for example, the famous flamenco. This dance is performed with a guitar and percussion, and sometimes the dancers use castanets.

Modern dances for girls

The most popular types dance styles for girls today: strip dance, go-go, belly dance, pole dance.

Belly dancing is suitable for girls and women of any age and any size. Classes oriental dances They will always help you to be beautiful, slim and desirable, your figure will become more feminine, your movements will be graceful, and the habit of slouching will disappear. Belly dancing is very beneficial for women's health.

Strip plastic is a direction for girls without complexes or for those who want to get rid of them. Strip plastic classes are the key to a beautiful figure. This type of dance will allow you to gain self-confidence, liberate yourself, and become irresistible in the eyes of your beloved man.

Go-go is a club dance that will allow every girl to become a star on the dance floor; it is close to strip dance, but differs from it in that its movements are more aggressive and fast. This type of dance is performed not only by disco lovers, but also by professional dancers in clubs. Cloth professional dancers go-go is shorts, a bodice and stilettos. To practice go-go professionally, you need to have an ideal figure.

Pole dance (pole) - which is based on a combination of dance elements with gymnastics and acrobatics. One of the most difficult types of dance art, to master which you need to be in good physical shape and training. Pole dancing competitions are held.

For children

The types of dance styles for children are not much different from those offered for adults. These are hip-hop, go-go, belly dance, tectonics, break dancing, ballroom ballet, jazz, modern, world dances and so on. Dancing classes are very useful for children; they will help improve posture, promote physical development and form beautiful figure. Children learn things much faster than adults, they have more energy and a more flexible body.

IN modern world There are various types of dance styles. The pictures posted in this article show some of them. Gradually dance styles develop, improve, and new ones emerge on their basis, as each generation strives to express itself, its thoughts and feelings in its own way. Nowadays, people of all ages, from children to retirees, can find a dance style that suits them.

– this is an ideal option for maintaining tone and good physical shape for anyone modern man. It is not difficult to learn - as a rule, in order to master the technique of the chosen direction and start improvising, you should study for about six months. Moreover, you will not need a partner, which means you will be able to plan your workouts without depending on anyone or focusing on anyone.

What styles belong to modern club dances?

It should be noted that modern club dances include many styles and trends. And we will talk about the most common of them below.

Trends such as “Hip-Hop” and “Funk” have been popular for a long time. These club dances are performed to dynamic and modern, but non-aggressive music, and have short sudden movements combine harmoniously with smooth and plastic ones.

A specific style that involves intense movements with a wide amplitude, as well as various turns. As a rule, this dance style involves the dancer moving at high speed, and therefore it is ideal for battles or for performing on stage.

This is a very characteristic direction, which is based on broad movements that attract attention. Moreover, for GO-GO the artistry of the dancer and his ability to improvise are extremely important.

Such dances are performed to specific electronic music, and their distinctive features are drive, high speed, movements with large amplitude.

Trance. This style is somewhat similar to the previous one, however, in addition to movements related to the House direction, it also includes a variety of waves.

Very fashionable direction, which has a lot of fans these days, is R&B. Such dances are performed to appropriate music and are dynamic and flexible. And therefore R&B is considered an ideal option for lovers of disco clubs.

STRIP. The direction under consideration is suitable, first of all, for people who want to learn to feel their body. Moreover, in the overwhelming majority of cases, STRIP is chosen by girls, and includes this program a wide variety of elements of classical and modern, as well as jazz choreography.

This is a rather specific dance in which you can find elements of locking, hip-hop, popping, and also techno. Moreover, the direction in question involves performing fairly complex movements, but with a small amplitude.

Latin style. Initially, this style did not belong to the category of club dances. However, every year it becomes more and more popular - and not surprising, because many modern disco clubs host themed Latin parties.

There are other areas of club dancing that are less widespread these days. So, every person who wants to learn how to dance beautifully and modernly, master their body perfectly and always make a lasting impression on others can choose exactly the style that suits them most.

An art such as dance began to develop at the dawn of humanity. Primitive tribes had their own special ritual dances, which were an important part of their traditions and existence. Their descendants, who began to build the first states, turned these gestures into part of the sovereign symbols. Thus, the first types of dances appeared, which to a greater extent testified to the origin of man, his roots. Today people dance everywhere, and their movements are no longer limited by any boundaries determined by the state. Well, let's take a closer look at what types of dances exist in certain parts of the planet and how they become popular all over the world.

What is dance

This term refers to a type of art in which artistic images are conveyed through plastic and rhythmic body movements. Any dance is inextricably linked with a certain music that suits its style. During this “ritual”, certain positions of the person’s body, the figures that he can show, and transitions from one pose to another are very important. Considering what types of dances there are in our time, it is easy to assume that there are simply countless numbers of such figures and movements. That is why they are divided into categories, which largely depend on the place of origin of a particular dance, as well as on its other features (pairs, group, single, etc.).

The history of the origins of dance art

Even during the existence of primitive tribes, the earliest types of dances arose. They were given names depending on the emotions they accompanied. For example, a tribe could try to make rain after a long drought, and for this purpose a special ritual was composed, during which people moved in a certain way. Through rhythmic body movements, they thanked their gods, welcomed the birth of children and saw off their deceased ancestors. As an art form, dance was founded in the period of antiquity. At this time, special choreographic performances dedicated to the gods began to appear in Greece and Rome. At the same time, the very first eastern species dances in Babylon, Assyria, the Persian kingdom and other Asian countries. In the Middle Ages, this art found itself beyond the line of legality due to the spiritual views of mankind. But with the advent of the Renaissance, it began to develop and improve again. In the 16th century, a type of choreography called ballet appeared, which soon became a separate species art.

Classics and its variations

Professional dancers training this art From an early age, they initially master classical dances. Their types depend on which program is taken as a basis - European or Latin. These two subgroups are united by good old classical choreography, which has much in common with ballet. The bottom line is that rehearsals take place precisely under classical music, dancers perform stretches, study positions, plie, pique and other choreographic techniques. In the future, the quality of the dance will depend precisely on the purity and correctness of all these movements.

European program

  • Slow waltz. This golden classic dance, which is always accompanied by appropriate music in three quarters. For each beat, dancers take three steps, with the first being the main one, the second determining the angle of rotation, and the third being an auxiliary one, allowing the weight to be transferred to the other leg.
  • Tango. It was originally an Argentine folk dance, but later became incredibly popular all over the world and moved into the category of European classics. Its essence lies in the fact that two partners move energetically and rhythmically to the appropriate music (it is also called tango).
  • Viennese Waltz. This is a kind of analogy to a simple waltz, only it is danced a little faster and more energetically.
  • Foxtrot. It's fast and bright dance, which is performed both in pairs and in group mode. It was invented by Harry Fox (hence the name) in the early 20th century, and its popularity has not waned since then.
  • Quickstep. This is the fastest dance from the European classics. It is performed in 4/4 rhythm, and there are as many as 50 bars per minute. It takes years of practice and grueling training to dance the foxtrot properly. It is important that all movements look easy, relaxed, and performed with incredible precision.

Latin American program

Popular types of dances that today often go beyond the classics will be listed here. Based on them, a wide variety of variations are created to simplify the choreography and make these dances accessible to everyone.

  • Samba. A Brazilian dance that arose from the fusion of African and Portuguese traditions. It is danced in 2/4 time signature, with up to 54 bars per minute. IN classic version performed to the beat of drums or other Latin percussion instruments.
  • Cha-cha-cha. Characterized by much slower choreography. The time signature is 4/4, there are 30 bars per minute. The dance is most popular in Cuba, where it originated in the 20s last century. Today it is included in the classical dance program.
  • Rumba. The slowest and most intimate dance, which is always performed in pairs. Accuracy is not important here, as in other types of choreography. It is only important that the partners’ poses are very beautiful, that they form unique figures, and at the same time, each of their movements should be as flexible as possible.
  • Paso Doble. This dance has its roots in Spanish bullfighting. Here the partner often portrays a bullfighter, and his partner - a cloak. The essence of the choreography is the double step (hence the name).
  • Jive. African-American choreography, which also arose in the 20th century and became widespread in the United States. Jive is danced in swing mode, but at the same time it is very different from its modern analogue of the same name. Time signature - 4/4, number of beats per minute - 44.

Ballet

All currently existing types of dance are based on ballet to one degree or another. This art officially separated from general choreography in the 17th century, when the first French ballet school emerged. What are the features of ballet? Here the choreography is inextricably linked with the music and facial expressions of the performers. As a rule, each production has a specific script, which is why it is often called a mini-play. True, in some cases there are also “unscripted” ballets, where dancers simply demonstrate their incomparable and precise skills. Ballet is divided into three categories: romantic, classical and modern. The first is always a mini-play on a love theme ("Romeo and Juliet", "Carmen", etc.). The classic one can personify any plot (for example, “The Nutcracker”), but its important element is choreography based on acrobatics and excellent plasticity. In frames modern ballet includes different types of dances. There are elements of jive, Latin choreography, and classical music. Distinctive feature is that everyone dances in pointe shoes.

Modern choreography

Nowadays, modern types of dances are popular all over the world, regardless of traditions and religion. Their names are known to everyone, and at the same time almost everyone can learn to perform them. Such body movements do not require special stretching, preparation or natural plasticity. The main thing is to join the rhythm and become one with the music. Let us immediately note that all the dances that will be listed below are the basis for the so-called “club choreography”. These movements are quickly learned and mixed by modern youth, resulting in a unique mix that can be seen in any nightclub in any city in the world.

Modern dance

  • Tectonic. It arose in the 21st century on the basis of jumpstyle, hip-hop, popping, techno style, etc. Always dancing to fast electronic music.
  • Strip dance. This is the basis of any striptease, in other words, a dance that may involve further undressing. The essence lies in plastic movements, and also often in interaction with other objects. This is how the famous pool dance, lap dance, etc. were born.
  • Go go. Erotic dance that does not involve undressing. Aimed at entertaining the crowd in the club. May contain any plastic elements that will correspond to the playing music.
  • Hakka. A dance that originated in the Netherlands, in hardcore circles. His movements are based on music in this style.
  • Jumpstyle. The dance, based on jumping, is one of the few modern ones that is danced in pairs. But at the same time, it has a peculiarity - partners should not touch each other.
  • D'n'B Step. This is exclusively an attribute of the drum and bass style. Choreography always depends on the rhythm and tempo of the music.
  • Shuffle. The dance originated in Australia and is based on jazz. All movements, in particular the steps characteristic of this style, are performed to electronic fast music at a faster pace.

Based on the plot of the movie “Step Up”...

After the first part of this wonderful film was released, young people actively began to study all kinds of street dances, which are characterized by freestyle and at the same time incredible plasticity and precision of movements. Let us list their main types, which have already become “street classics”:

  • Hip-hop. This is a whole cultural movement that originated in the 70s in New York among representatives of the working class. It covers not only unique choreography, but also slang, fashion, behavior and other areas of life. Within the hip-hop culture, there are a wide variety of dance types, more or less difficult to perform. This includes breaking, DJing, MCing, club hip-hop and much more.
  • Breakdancing, also called b-boying. Initially, it was part of hip-hop culture, and then, due to its uniqueness, it became a separate dance.
  • Crip Walk. A dance that originated in Los Angeles. Characterized by steps that are performed in the spirit of improvisation, at a very fast pace.
  • Popping. The dance is based on the rapid contraction and relaxation of muscles, due to which the human body shudders. It is important to observe certain positions and postures in which such movements look most impressive.

In the spirit of folk traditions

In each state, in addition to the flag and anthem, there is another, no less important attribute - dance. Each nation is characterized by its own movements, its own rhythms and tempos that have developed historically. Based on the characteristics of the choreography, you can easily determine what nationality a person is and what country he represents. Such performances are performed mainly in a group, but there are some exceptions when only two partners perform. Now we will look at the types of folk dances that are the most popular all over the world. By the way, some of them became the basis classical choreography, and some served as an excellent start for the development of street dancing.

Dances of the peoples of the world

  • Attan is the official folk dance of Afghanistan. It is also performed by many neighboring peoples in various variations.
  • Hopak - dance of the peoples of Ukraine. Always performed in national costumes, in a very fast and energetic rhythm. It is characterized by jogging, squats, jumping and other active body movements.
  • Trepak is a native Russian dance, which is also common in Ukraine. It is always performed in a bipartite meter, and is accompanied by fractional steps and stamping.
  • Zika is a famous Chechen dance performed exclusively by men. As a rule, it is an accompanying element for important religious events.
  • Krakowiak is the most famous Polish dance. Performed in a fast rhythm, always with a straight back.
  • Round dance. A dance-game that was previously popular among many nations. The rules are different everywhere, but the point is that a huge number of people take part in the round dance.
  • Lezginka is the most famous choreographic performance in the Caucasus. It is danced by Chechens, Armenians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and many other peoples.

Types of oriental dances

In the east, the art of dance had a completely different development than in the countries of Europe and America. Men here always performed group mini-performances that accompanied some important events. A woman's dance is a kind of sacrament. A wife can dance only for her husband, and alone. This choreographic culture has been widespread for centuries throughout Western Asia, but in each country it has its own characteristics. Therefore, now we will look at what types of dances exist in this or that Eastern state and how they are characteristic.

  • Turkish. They are always performed in bright costumes, accompanied by fast music. They are characterized by rhythmic movements, very high plasticity and even acrobatics.
  • Egyptian. This is the most modest oriental choreography. The costumes are restrained, as are the movements, and the music is slow and measured. There is no place for frivolous body movements in Egyptian dances - this is considered debauchery.
  • Arabic. This is real scope for improvisation and variation. If you know what types of dances there are in the East and how they are performed, you can put all the techniques and techniques together, and you will get an excellent performance in the Arabic style.
  • Lebanese. The most unique and unusual. They combine elements of Turkish and Egyptian choreography. Therefore, fast and rhythmic movements alternate with slow and measured ones. The action is also characterized by the use of foreign objects (cymbals, canes, etc.).
  • Persian dance consists of graceful movements that mainly involve the arms, head and long hair.

How did belly dancing come about?

Almost all women in the world dream of mastering this choreographic style, but only a few master it perfectly. Many attribute its origins to the Middle East, but in fact the dance originated in India. Even before the birth of Christ, this custom was transferred from their homeland by the gypsies to Egypt, where it became popular. They began to emerge there different kinds belly dancing, which soon spread throughout the Middle East. Well, let's look at which of them are now the most famous:

  • Dance with the snake. It requires a combination of flexibility and courage, as well as the ability to handle this animal.
  • Dance with fire. During the performance, torches, candles, lamps with essential oils and much more can be used that glorifies the cult of fire.
  • Dance with cymbals. This hand percussion instrument is a relative of the Spanish castanets. Performing rhythmic movements, the dancer accompanies herself.
  • Raqs el-Sharqi is a belly dance that involves the area from the navel to the hips.
  • Raqs el-Shamadam is a performance in which a woman dances with a candelabra on her head. Very popular in Egypt.

Types of sports dances

Sports dancing is a kind of analogue of classical ballroom choreography. The difference is that dancers are trained according to a more strict and intensive program, with special emphasis on stretching, precision of movements, and speed of their execution. An important component of any sports dance is not the beauty of the performance, but the technicality of performing all the movements. In general, this subgroup consists of choreographic productions known to us, among which there are standard European and Latin programs.

Conclusion

We looked at what types of dances exist in different countries and determined their styles and characteristics. As it turned out, each choreographic production has its own tempo, rhythm, and character of execution. Also, many dances cannot exist without facial expressions, certain costumes, style and even the mood of those who perform them. Therefore, if you are going to master this art, it is important to initially decide which style you like to dance in, and which of them is most suitable for you in terms of capabilities and even the structural features of your figure. And in the future, for self-improvement, you will only need diligence and practice. Go for it!