Children's writers who. Our favorite children's writers

The article “” raised the problem of choosing books for children and teenagers. The dispute mainly boiled down to the question of what is better to read: literature of past years or modern works. It must be said that this debate has been going on for quite some time. As arguments, I can cite comments to the articles “” and ““. Very revealing. A little funny and sad at the same time. For those who argue mainly express their opinions about books that they have not read. This applies equally to both adults and children. Both of them judge books by their titles and covers. Moreover, the adults turned out to be not only better, but even worse than the children, because their opinions about the books were expressed in a very harsh form! Let me note again that the books themselves were not read, just the pictures on the covers of the books were in the images of monsters. This was enough to say NO! Now imagine how people with this perception watch or listen to the news. It will be enough for a journalist to slightly expand the positioning of events from the angle desired by the employer. This will be enough to present directly opposite events as truth. This is how black becomes white, and white becomes black. Gentlemen, are you sure that all monsters on the outside are really like that on the inside? Are you sure that any Vasilisa the Beautiful can be trusted and has nothing to do with the Devil? What if she has been working for Koshchei for a long time, because... Is he significantly richer than Ivanushka? Modern children in this regard, much more insightful. Any monster is ready to be tested for strength. They want to see any Miss Perfect in action, not on the cover. Of course, you can’t lump everyone with the same brush. I write about the majority both from that side and from this.

1. Svetlana Alexievich
2. Mikhail Andreev
3. Karen Harutyunyants
4. Aya EN
5. Natalia Beltsova
6. Maria Bershadskaya
7. Vladimir Blagov
8. Vladimir Borisov
9. Oleg Bundur
10. Anna Verbovskaya
11. Eduard Verkin
12. Svetlana Volkova
13. Ilona Volynskaya
14. Valery Voskoboynikov
15. Stanislav Vostokov
16. Elena Gabova
17. Sergey Georgiev
18. Tatiana Gubina
19. Valery Gusev ()
20. Marina Druzhinina
21. Elena Edacheva
22. Irina Zartayskaya
23. Anna Ignatova
24. Vladimir Kamenev
25. Ekaterina Karetnikova
26. Kirill Kashcheev
27. Valery Kviloria
28. Anna Kichaikina
29. Olga Kolpakova
30. Irina Kostevich
31. Grigory Kruzhkov
32. Tamara Kryukova
33. Natalia Kudryakova
34. Yulia Kuznetsova
35. Alina Kuskova
36. Maya Lazarenskaya
37. Vadim Levin
38. Yuri Ligun
39. Alexey Lisachenko
40. Sergey Mamokhotin
41. Ekaterina Matyushkina
42. Tamara Mikheeva
43. Marina Moskvina
44. Evgeniy Nekrasov
45. Anna Nikolskaya
46. Elena Ozic
47. Oksana Onisimova
48. Valentin Postnikov
49. Leonid Sergeev
50. Sergey Silin
51. Dmitry Sirotin
52. Yuri Sitnikov
53. Elvira Smelik
54. Elena Sokovenina
55. Dmitry Suslin
56. Andrey Usachev
57. Alexander Hort
58. Alexey Shmanov
59. Elena Sholokhova
60. Evgenia Yartseva

Enjoy reading!

Children's literature extremely important in raising a child. It is worth paying a lot of attention to reading, as it greatly influences the baby’s character. Books allow a child to enrich his lexicon, explore the world and learn to solve possible life questions. brings you a list of the best children's authors.

Source: miravi.biz

Astrid Lindgren

It's hard to imagine your childhood without Baby with Carlson and Pippi Long Stocking . In addition to the fairy tales you already know, there are also such as “Emil of Lenneberga” - about a little tomboy who fed drunken cherries to a pig and set fire to all the firecrackers in the burgomaster’s garden. Lindgren was great at composing fascinating stories. When they asked her how she managed to guess children’s desires so accurately, she answered that she writes in such a way that it would be interesting for her to read.

Source: fastcult.ru

Janusz Korczak

A successful doctor, teacher and writer, he founded an orphanage for Jewish orphans in Poland and developed the basic principles of raising children. His book "King Matt the First" at one time amazed many children and parents - it tells about little boy, who suddenly began to lead the entire state. Of the pedagogical works, the most famous book- “How to love a child.”

Charles Perrault

It is impossible to introduce a child to literature without reading "Cinderella", "Puss in Boots", "Beauty and the Beast" and "Little Red Riding Hood". It’s as if these fairy tales are written into our DNA; we remember them by heart and retell them to our children. Perrault is considered the founder of the genre of fairy tales for children, although he himself was shy and initially published the collection “Tales of Mother Goose” under a pseudonym, taking the name of his son.

Source: hdclub.info

Lewis Carroll

The English writer Lewis Carroll loved children very much. His pen belongs famous works for children, in which adults find many allusions and veiled meanings. These are fairy tales " ", "Alice in the Wonderland", a humorous poem, "The Hunting of the Snark."

Hans Christian Andersen

The famous storyteller wrote children's stories, skillfully incorporating into them elements of comedy and satire, social criticism and philosophy, addressed primarily to adults. Andersen is the author of numerous fairy tales, which continue to be filmed to this day. In his fairy tales, good always defeats evil, the main characters are endowed with intelligence, kindness, and courage. But there are also sad tales like "Matchstick Girls" and "The Little Mermaids" that will show the child that the world not ideal.

Source: blokbasteronline.ru

Alan Alexander Milne

Alan Milne became famous for his books about teddy bearWinnie the Pooh and various poems for children. Readers all over the world have known for more than 70 years a character with sawdust in his head, who nevertheless has worldly wisdom and sincere kindness. For many children, Winnie the Pooh, Piglet, Owl, Eeyore and the rest of the heroes of Milne's fairy tale have become good friends. Like the characters of Lindgren, who began to write stories for her daughter, and Andersen, who amuses the children he knew, Winnie was created for one child - the son of a writer named Christopher Robin.

Korney Chukovsky

“Fedorino grief”, “Moidodyr”, “Aibolit”, “Tsokotukha fly”, “Telephone”, “Cockroach”- poems that do not lose meaning to this day and teach good deeds. Emotional, rhythmic, they are so easy to remember that many adults remember them to this day. In addition, Chukovsky translated fairy tales from other countries and recorded his observations of children, which were reflected in the book “From Two to Five.”

She has always been and remains in demand, exerting an immense influence on children. Several generations grew up reading the books of their favorite authors, who were the first to show children the clear line between good and evil, who taught them to know the laws of nature, the rules of communication with each other, who introduced them to history and other sciences in exposition, understandable child. Many ideals taken from children's books written by Soviet writers, became the basis for the formation of personal character. They remain in a person’s consciousness until the end of his life.

Soviet children's writers - authors of books for the younger generation - are a kind of teachers who have assumed moral and ethical responsibility for the formation of a worthy personality. For the adult generation of Russians, these names evoke the most pleasant associations.

Almost everyone is familiar with the poems of the Soviet poetess Agnia Barto. Family, pioneers, life Soviet schoolchildren- the main theme of her kind, often funny works, popular with both children and adults. In them, Agnia Barto spoke the language of a real child, and in life she performed truly adult actions: she found and returned hundreds of children scattered throughout the country by the war to their families. The matter seems hopeless, because in childhood few people know about themselves full information(address, physical features, required names). But many children could remember bright moments life (how we went sledding with Yegorka, how the rooster pecked painfully between the eyes, how we played with our beloved dog Dzhulbars). It was these memories that Agnia Barto, who knew how to speak the language of the children, used in her search.

For 9 years she was the host of the radio program “Find a Person,” on the air of which she daily read out unique signs from letters flying from all over the country. Only the first issue helped seven people find their families, and throughout the entire period sensitive leadership Agnia Barto, who worked as a translator with " children's language", 927 families were able to reunite.

A striking representative of children's writers of the Soviet era is Cheburashka, Matroskin the cat, Uncle Fyodor - and today these cartoon characters remain loved and included in every home.

The engineering education he received did not in the least prevent Eduard Uspensky from becoming a favorite children's author. His book characters have successfully migrated to television screens and have been delighting viewers with their adventures for several decades now. Many of them had real prototypes. Thus, the writer portrayed his first wife, a lady who was harmful in all respects. Friend Nikolai Taraskin put on the image of the cat Matroskin: smart, hardworking and economical. At first, Uspensky wanted to give the cat the same last name, but his friend “got into a pose” and didn’t allow it, although later (after the cartoon was released) he regretted it more than once. A girl in a huge fur coat, once seen by the writer in a store, became the prototype of everyone’s favorite Cheburashka. The parents chose a fur coat for the baby to grow into over the summer, and the girl simply could not walk in it. As soon as she took a step, she fell. Dad picking her up from the floor Once again, said: “Well, what a Cheburashka you are” (from the word “Cheburashka” - to fall, crash).

Korney Chukovsky - children's favorite

Well, who doesn’t know the poems of Korney Chukovsky: “Tsokotukha Fly”, “Moidodyr”, “Cockroach”, “Aibolit”, “Barmaley”? Many Soviet writers wrote under their real name. Chukovsky was the pseudonym of Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov. Your most readable works he wrote for his and about his daughter Murochka, who died of tuberculosis at the age of 11. The poem “Aibolit” was a cry from the heart about a magical doctor who will fly in and save everyone. Besides Murochka, Chukovsky had three more children.

All his life, Korney Ivanovich helped those who turned to him for help, using his fame, charm and artistry to do this. Not all Soviet writers were capable of such open actions, but he sent money, got pensions, places in hospitals, apartments, helped gifted young writers to make their way, fought for those who were arrested, and showed concern for orphaned families. By the way, in honor of the Tsokotukha Fly, entomologist A.P. Ozerov in 1992 named the new kind antflies from the order Diptera - mucha tzokotucha.

Soviet writers made a significant contribution to children's literature, raising several generations on their works wonderful people. How kindly, colorfully and informatively Vitaly Bianchi and Mikhail Prishvin tell children about the beauty of nature, with youth instilling love for her and our smaller brothers. Such famous Soviet writers as Arkady Gaidar, Valentin Kataev, Boris Zakhoder, and many others are still popular among readers today, because the idea of ​​kindness and compassion for one’s neighbor runs like a red thread through all their works.

An excellent alternative list of children's literature that you will want to return to more than once.

When we talk about children's Soviet books, Marshak, Chukovsky, Olesha immediately come to mind. Approximately the same set of authors who are usually read to children. But there are other excellent writers, whose books, however, are a little less known, but children may like them even more than “Aibolit” and “ Three fat men"(and you along with them).
Valentina Oseeva, who has worked with street children in children's correctional institutions for more than 16 years, understands the psychology of difficult children like no one else. Her duology about the curly-headed stubborn Dinka (“Dinka” and “Dinka Says Goodbye to Childhood”) was published almost 50 years ago. They are based largely autobiographical story growing up as a tomboy girl from a family of intellectuals. In addition to this textbook story about childhood friendship, Oseeva wrote a dozen worthy short stories, which were included in the collection " Magic word", and a series of books about the schoolboy Vaska Trubachev. In some places there is unctuous propaganda in the texts (in the third book about Vaska, the heroes are building a school, which obviously represents a bright future), but all this is in the context of serious conversations about goodness and justice, the ability to hear and accept others. Oseeva describes school everyday life with all its petty squabbles and existential conflicts easily and wittily, without pioneering strain or edification. In addition, as in the case of “Dinka,” she honestly talks about the families that most of the heroes have incomplete, large or simply unsettled families. But at the same time, they are still strong and friendly in their own way.

Children's poems by Alexander Vvedensky, one of the most profound authors of the first half of the 20th century, are read significantly less today than, for example, the works of his close friend Daniil Kharms. Moreover, with light hand Avant-garde historian Nikolai Khardzhiev has established the opinion that Vvedensky “was a hack in children’s literature, he wrote terrible books, there were very few good ones.” Nevertheless, during his lifetime he was seen as a popular children's author. Vvedensky managed to publish several dozen children's books, including poems, stories and adaptations of fairy tales by the Brothers Grimm. True, they began to be republished only after the poet’s rehabilitation in 1964. Vvedensky collaborated with children's magazines "Chizh" and "Hedgehog". His poems, which were imbued with a naive and idyllic attitude towards the world, were highly appreciated by Lydia Chukovskaya and Sergei Mikhalkov. Ad Marginem recently republished " railway"- a story in which, through the mouth of a passenger on a steam locomotive, he talks about what is happening behind the window. Changing day and night, factories, forests and factories form a panorama of first a small town, then a country, and then the whole world. It is also worth paying attention to the book “Journey to Crimea,” on which Vvedensky worked together with Elena Safonova. This is a cheerful poetic story of two brothers from cold Leningrad who set off on a journey to the south. The motive of a person’s acquaintance with the world and genuine surprise at everything that happens is one of the main ones in Vvedensky’s work, you cannot deny this to him.

Boris Zhitkov wrote both rather tedious pedagogical stories about different professions (“On the water”, “Above the water”, “Under the water”), and curious why-why stories, which he called “encyclopedias for four-year-old citizens” (“What I saw” and "What Happened") In addition, he wrote amazing novel about the revolution of 1905 "Viktor Vavich". He for a long time was not published and practically disappeared, but returned to readers in the late 1990s. Zhitkov himself managed to be a navigator and captain on a ship, work as an ichthyologist and a worker at a machine-building plant. He sailed on ships and submarines, flew in an airplane, and was in India, Japan and Africa. In many ways, it was this experience that helped him to reveal himself brightly in the collections “ Sea stories" and "Stories about Animals" - short but capacious stories about human relationships with animals and nature. In them, Zhitkov tells how smart, curious and brave animals are, how they protect people and each other.

Ilya Marshak, younger brother Samuil Marshak, who published under the pseudonym M. Ilyin, was one of the pioneers of Soviet science education for children. He regularly wrote magazine columns “Chemical Page” and “Laboratory of the New Robinson”, was published in “Chizh” and wrote stories for children, which formed a full-fledged history of inventions (the collection “One Hundred Thousand Whys”). The book “How Man Became a Giant” became one of the first textbooks on the history of philosophy for teenagers, but its opus magnum is “The Conquest of Nature.” It's fascinating science story about nature, which reflected the main principles of the popular writer. He fought both useless entertainment fakes scientific book, and with crude compilations that were passed off as educational literature. M. Ilyin’s texts are still considered a model scientific literature for children - perhaps with a discount on discussions about the destructive nature of capitalism.

Science fiction writer Ian Larry has a truly Dickensian biography. He was orphaned at the age of nine, wandered for a long time, worked as a watchmaker's apprentice and as a waiter in a tavern. And during the First World War he was drafted into tsarist army, but soon went over to the side of the Reds. In the early 1930s, he made his debut with the not very successful story “Window to the Future,” but a year later he rehabilitated himself by releasing the utopian novel “The Land of the Happy.” This is an idyllic picture of a world in which communism has won, people have mastered space, but are faced with an energy crisis, which has shaken the framework of utopia. His most famous book was the story “ Extraordinary Adventures Karika and Vali”, which Larry wrote at the request of Samuil Marshak. According to the plot, brother and sister Karik and Valya shrink and go on a journey to the world of insects. Larry combines naturalistic descriptions of the natural world with a wildly twisted plot, which formed the basis of the 1987 film of the same name.

Didactic manual for lessons literary reading in grades 1-4 "Children's writers in primary school»

HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN (1805-1875)

AGNIYA LVOVNA BARTO (1906-1981)

VITALY VALENTINOVICH BIANCHI (1894-1959)

JACOB and WILHELM GRIMM (1785-1863; 1786-1859)

VIKTOR YUZEFOVICH DRAGUNSKY (1913-1972)

SERGEY ALEXANDROVICH ESENIN (1895-1925)

BORIS VLADIMIROVICH ZAKHODER (1918-2000)

IVAN ANDREEVICH KRYLOV (1769-1844)

ALEXANDER IVANOVICH KUPRIN (1870-1938)

MIKHAIL YURIEVICH LERMONTOV (1814-1841)

DMITRY NARKISOVICH MAMIN-SIBIRYAK (1852-1912)

SAMUIL YAKOVLEVICH MARSHAK (1887-1964)

SERGEY VLADIMIROVICH MIKHALKOV (1913)

NIKOLAI ALEXEEVICH NEKRASOV (1821-1878)

NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVICH NOSOV (1908-1976)

KONSTANTIN GEORGIEVICH PAUSTOVSKY (1892-1968)

CHARLES PERROT (1628-1703)

ALEXANDER SERGEEVICH PUSHKIN (1799-1837)

ALEXEY NIKOLAEVICH TOLSTOY (1883-1945)

LEV NIKOLAEVICH TOLSTOY (1828-1910)