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The main requirements here concern the bride's outfit. The wedding dress must be white and standard length, and the bride’s shoulders are covered. The head must also be covered - with a veil, wedding cape or scarf. The groom can wear traditional wedding suit subdued (not bright) shades. The groom and bride must be baptized, and don’t forget about crosses.

Selection of witnesses

Witnesses, like newlyweds, must be baptized. It is better to choose two men slightly taller than the newlyweds. The fact is that the witnesses have a difficult task - holding the crowns over the heads of the bride and groom. In some churches this lasts about 25 minutes, and then the crowns are placed on the head. However, in other churches, you may need to hold the crowns for the entire ceremony, which is from 40 to 90 minutes.

What if there are no witnesses? This option is also possible. In the case when the bride is not afraid of damaging her hair, and the crowns are the right size, then you can immediately put them on your heads without calling for the help of witnesses.

What do you need to have for a wedding?

  1. Two icons for a wedding - the Savior and the Mother of God. If your family does not have such icons, then you can buy them at the church kiosk.
  2. Wedding rings for weddings.
  3. Wedding candles (sold in the temple).
  4. Towel for wedding.
  5. Four scarves.
  6. Passports and marriage certificate.
  7. Wine, sweets and bread.

When can you get married?

In order to choose a wedding date, you should check the wedding calendar. It can be found on any thematic site.

How to dissolve a church marriage?

Only the bishop has this right. To do this, you need to present a divorce certificate, and you will most likely have to explain the specific reason for the divorce. Then, if there are no canonical obstacles, the blessing is removed.

At all times, people have treated family unions with full responsibility. Even today, some couples turn to numerology for help, others trust the teachings of Feng Shui or the predictions of the stars. But there are also people who want spiritual connection in the face of God and turn to the Orthodox wedding calendar. 2018 is quite favorable for church ritual. It is not a leap year and there are 365 wonderful days that will promote unquenchable love and quiet family happiness.

A wedding is a beautiful and touching ceremony that transforms the destinies of a man and a woman into a single whole not only before the Almighty, but also before society. This meaningful event signifies the creation of a strong and lasting bond for life. This is why many couples who live together long time, quite consciously decide to perform the wedding ceremony.

According to tradition, a church ceremony, the duration of which lasts more than an hour, is divided into 2 stages:

  1. Engagement. The action takes place on the threshold of the church. The priest gives the couple lighted candles, symbolizing their feelings, and rings. To the sound of prayer, the newlyweds exchange rings three times. Then the young man can be called the groom, and the girl - the bride. Next, the ceremony moves to the temple.
  2. Wedding. Holding hands, the couple walks into the center of the church. Young people stand on the towel. The priest inquires whether the decision of the spouses to tie their lives together is voluntary, and whether there are any grounds for preventing the marriage. Next, prayers are said, during which witnesses hold wedding crowns over the heads of the newlyweds. At the end of the ceremony, the couple receives a blessing for the union, walks around the altar three times, kisses the cross and icons. Then the newly-made couple can be congratulated by the visiting guests, and the young spouse is allowed to kiss his wife.

This spiritual ritual carries enormous power. Thanks to him, the union is preserved not only in minor everyday disputes, but even during difficult trials.

Orthodox wedding calendar for 2018

God's temple conducts wedding ceremonies 4 times a week:

  • Monday;
  • environment;
  • Friday;
  • Sunday.

The best day for the sacred Sacrament is the day of the Red Hill. It falls on the Sunday following Easter. IN Orthodox calendar For 2018, this day will be April 15th.

Other blessed days for weddings in 2018 fall during the following periods:

  • after Epiphany and until Maslenitsa itself: from January 20 to February 12;
  • during the period of Petrov and the Assumption Lent: from July 12 to August 13;
  • throughout autumn: 14 days in September, 17 days in October and 15 days in November.

In addition, the feast of the Kazan Icon is a favorable date for church marriage. Mother of God, which in 2018 falls on November 4.

Favorable days for weddings in 2018:

The 2018 wedding calendar makes it clear that the spring and autumn months are suitable for a spiritual marriage. This time has the fewest forbidden dates and the most favorable days.

The sacrament of marriage is not performed in the church:

  • on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays;
  • on the eve and on the days of great and permanent church holidays;
  • during fasts (Rozhdestvensky, Veliky, Uspensky, Petrov);
  • on the days of Continuous Weeks;
  • during Yuletide week(January 7–18);
  • on the days of patronal temple holidays, which each church has its own.

Wedding: prohibitions and permissions

Spiritual guides inform that the wedding ceremony can be performed by anyone who is legally married and baptized in Orthodox Church. To do this, only the consent of the two parties is necessary, and the age of the spouses must be within the prescribed limits. It is forbidden to hold a church ceremony under the compulsion of the bride or groom.

To conduct a spiritual marriage, there is a restriction for the bride - the wedding day should not coincide with her natural cycle. This is due to the fact that the wedding process is a Sacrament, and a woman cannot participate in church rituals on critical days.

The ban on weddings is determined not only by church principles, but also by moral considerations. It is not allowed to get married:

  • those who do not belong to the Orthodox Church: unbaptized people, atheists, representatives of other religions;
  • minors;
  • people old age: women over 60 and men over 70;
  • blood relatives;
  • people married to another person;
  • those who are about to enter into a legal relationship for the 4th time;
  • persons who have clergy and have taken a vow of celibacy.

But, even despite the strict church canons, there are cases in which prohibitions can be circumvented. To obtain permission for a wedding ceremony, you must consult with the ruling bishop. Only his decision will allow preparations for the church ceremony.

Prejudices regarding the wedding date

Unfortunately, various kinds of superstitions related to the spiritual wedding ceremony have come to us from the past. Whether to believe them or not, each couple makes their own decision.

There is an opinion that if the candles of the future spouses go out in the church or the ring falls, then divorce or the death of one of the spouses should soon be expected. Also bad omen It is believed that the ceremony will take place in May, supposedly the spouses “will suffer all their lives.”

During the ceremony, the newlyweds should not turn around, otherwise discord and divorce will be inevitable. No one should be allowed to pass between people getting married. This will lead to a short marriage. A handkerchief dropped in a church will lead to the imminent illness of one of the spouses.

But, besides these sad superstitions, there are also pleasant ones. So, if young people in church look at each other as often as possible, then in family life they will pay a lot of attention to each other. And whoever is the first of the future spouses to stand on the spread towel will be the head of the family.

Superstitions are superstitions, but for the ceremony in the church to be successful, and for the marriage to last long and be happy, it is necessary for both the girl and the guy to take communion before the ceremony and defend the service in the church. And after the ceremony is over, thank the church ministers with a fresh loaf of bread, wrapped in a white towel.

Advice for those planning to get married.

First of all, it is necessary to agree on the place and time of the wedding sacrament. Now in many churches there is a preliminary registration, which indicates not only the day, but also the time of the wedding.

Any relative can do it. In this case, the wedding will be performed by the priest, who will be the first to perform the ceremony. In those churches where there is no such record, the newlyweds draw up a receipt for the sacrament on their wedding day, behind a candle box. However, it is impossible to give an exact time here, since weddings will begin only after other requirements. But you can agree with a specific priest, if there is a need for this.

In any case, the church will need a marriage certificate, so registration of the marriage in the registry office must be before the wedding. If the obstacles listed above arise, those wishing to get married must personally contact the office of the ruling bishop. The Lord will consider all the circumstances. If the decision is positive, he will put forward a resolution according to which the wedding will take place in any temple. In the first centuries of Christianity, weddings took place directly after the Divine Liturgy. This does not happen now, but sharing the sacrament before starting married life is extremely important. Therefore... Newlyweds must come to the church on the wedding day at the beginning of the service, do not eat anything, do not drink or smoke the day before - from twelve o'clock at night. And if married life already takes place, refrain from marital relations.

In the church, the bride and groom confess, pray during the liturgy and receive Holy Communion. After this, prayers, memorial services and funeral services usually take about an hour. During this time, you can change into wedding clothes (if the temple has a room for this). There are other points that it is better to pay attention to: it is best if the bride wears comfortable shoes, not dress shoes. high heels, on which it is difficult to stand for several hours in a row; the presence of friends and relatives of the newlyweds at the liturgy is desirable, but, as a last resort, they can come to the beginning of the wedding; Taking photographs and filming a wedding with a video camera is not allowed in all churches: it is better to do without this by taking a memorable photograph against the background of the temple after the sacrament is performed; wedding rings must be given in advance to the crowning priest so that he can consecrate them by placing them on the Throne; Bring a piece of white linen or a towel with you. The young will stand on it; the bride must certainly have a headdress; cosmetics and jewelry - either absent or in minimal quantities; required pectoral crosses for both spouses; According to Russian tradition, every married couple has witnesses (best men) who organize the wedding feast.

They will also be useful in the temple - to hold crowns over the heads of the newlyweds. It is better if it is two men, since the crowns are quite heavy. Best men must be baptized. Church charter prohibits marrying several couples at the same time, but, as practice shows, this also happens. Of course, each couple would like to get married separately. But in this case, the sacrament can drag on for a long time (the duration of one wedding is 45-60 minutes). If the newlyweds are ready to wait until they have married everyone else, then they will not be denied a separate sacrament. In large cathedrals, weddings are performed separately for a double fee. IN weekdays(Monday, Wednesday, Friday) the likelihood that several couples will come is much less than on Sundays.

Days when there is no wedding

1. Tuesday
2. Thursday
3. Saturday
4. Lent (seven weeks before Easter)
5. Peter's Fast (second Monday after Trinity)
6. Assumption Fast (August 14-27)
7. Nativity Fast (November 28 - January 7)
8. Christmas time (January 7-20)
9. Cheese week (one week before the start of Lent)
10. Easter week (Bright Week)
11. February 14 (Eve of the Presentation of the Lord)
12. April 6 (eve of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary)
13. Eve of the Ascension of the Lord (39th day after Easter)
14. Eve of the Holy Trinity (49th day after Easter)
15. Trinity Day
16. September 10, 11 (eve and day of the Beheading of John the Baptist)
17. September 20 (Eve of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary)
18. September 26,27 (eve and day of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross)
19. October 13 (eve of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary)

Dates are given according to the new style.

Yana Volkova May 31, 2018, 21:13

The wedding ritual for a believing Christian couple is a very responsible, but at the same time, a completely natural process. Especially if the bride and groom grew up in families where Orthodox traditions revered from birth. But people come to God in at different ages. And not everyone is familiar with the rules in important matter marriage in heaven. How to choose best time for a wedding? When can the church categorically refuse in carrying out the ritual or, conversely, recommends holding a ceremony As soon as possible?

Orthodox calendar for church weddings: a good Monday for a church wedding and a “forbidden” Saturday

Before deciding which day is best for newlyweds to get married in church, it’s worth note for other equally significant things:

  1. Temple. Its history, location, recommendations and reviews.
  2. Clergyman. Many newlyweds, following the traditions of their family, choose their abbot long before marriage. But if it doesn’t work out, then give preference to the priest, based on recommendations and personal impressions of communication.

The most unfavorable month for a wedding is May. Traditionally, this time was the hardest for working in the garden and field. And the autumn reserves became very scarce after the winter, which made festive table not at all rich. IN modern world when similar prejudices are considered a relic past, May remains among the most beautiful months of the year: renewed nature, fresh greenery and blooming gardens will create a wonderful background for the celebration. And the church does not prevent weddings in May at all.

Concerning special days week, then Wednesday, Friday, Sunday and even Monday are considered the most successful for a wedding. But on Saturday such a ceremony can be held only in case of special agreements with the priest. This day of the week is considered All Souls' Day, and the church asks newlyweds to refrain from church weddings. Couples are also not allowed to get married on Tuesdays and Thursdays throughout the year.

People define the first Sunday after Easter as the most successful time of the year for a wedding ceremony.

On Red Hill Day, priests conduct a large number of weddings for everyone. In addition, any weddings on holidays, associated with the Virgin Mary, especially Pokrov Holy Mother of God, are considered the key to a successful marriage and happiness in the family.

Priests do not marry newlyweds during fasting, on the days of continuous weeks and on the eve of big weeks. Orthodox holidays. Each church also holds its own patronal temple holidays, which do not fall into the general church calendar and which are not suitable for church weddings.

Orthodox church wedding calendar - a lifesaver for the bride and groom

This means that consultation with a specific priest in a specific church is extremely necessary. He will be happy to help you choose the right day for a wedding.

Is it possible to get married without registering a marriage at the registry office?

For true believing couples, wedding as a process is much more significant than a registered state marriage. Many come to church and ask to perform the ceremony without first signing at the registry office. Like, no meaning There is no marriage certificate for them, but only God's blessing. But do people get married in churches without a “stamp in their passport”?

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From point of view Orthodox rules, whether state registration marriage before or after the ceremony - it doesn’t matter. The rules of the church do not prohibit first getting married and then signing. But the clergyman cannot verify in any way whether one of the couple is hiding a real marriage with another person.

A priest will only agree to marry a couple without a signature that he knows well from birth, trusts their feelings and is ready to take responsibility for family life newlyweds

Such friendly relations between the priest and the bride and groom are very rare. That's why they ask first register the relationship at the registry office, so that civil servants can prevent possible bigamy. And after receiving the marriage certificate, a wedding ceremony is held.

Should the wedding take place before or after the wedding? How late can you be for a wedding?

The most common case is when a wedding ceremony takes place on the wedding day. In the morning, the couple goes to the Wedding Palace, goes through the registration procedure there, receives a certificate and hurries to the church to get married. And although this saves the newlyweds a fair amount of time and money, their emotional stress on their wedding day doubles. After all, you have to be nervous about the church sacrament too.

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Sep 25, 2018 at 3:35 PDT

It happens that newlyweds prefer to get married in a secluded environment without prying eyes and pathos. This is unlikely to be possible on the wedding day, since all attention is focused on the bride and groom everywhere. But often a couple is simply not sure whether it is possible to undergo a wedding ceremony after the wedding. Priests to the question “How many days months or years after the wedding can you come to church for a wedding?” The answer is very simple: if newlyweds are ready to legitimize their marriage before God, then they can do this at any time after official registration in the registry office.

Wedding in church for already married couples - a ceremony after testing feelings in everyday life

Priests are increasingly encouraging young people to get married only a few years after the official wedding. In this case, the husband and wife approach church marriage more carefully and confidently.

The passing years only strengthen their love and loyalty to each other.

For church rules, in fact, it doesn’t matter how many years a couple lives together as husband and wife - whether they come back in a year or 10 years. And the ceremony itself, performed after several years of marriage, is absolutely no different in significance from the ceremony that would be held on the wedding day.

How can older people get married in church? Ritual for newlyweds in retirement

If we talk about age restrictions, it was previously stated that women who have reached 60 year old age and men after 70 years old. The priests explained this by saying that one of the main goals of marriage is the birth and raising of children. And women and men after a certain age are no longer able to perform this function fully (although stories are known of older ones). But nowadays the church has become more loyal to older people who have decided to register their marriage in heaven. IN wedding prayer the priest simply omits the words about children and performs the ceremony.

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Reasons preventing a wedding: when is it possible and not? Is there a church marriage after 3 civil ones?

The Orthodox Church tries to follow a lot of important and necessary procedures in the wedding process. For example, without confession and communion, it is almost impossible for a couple to undergo a wedding ceremony. And although the church is loyal to those who turn to her for help and advice, a wedding, as a confirmation of marriage in heaven, is not allowed for everyone. A couple may be refused if:

  • Both the bride and groom turned out to be clergy.
  • One of the couple is in another undissolved marriage (civil or church).
  • The young are relatives (up to the 3rd generation inclusive).
  • Belonging of one of the couple to another faith or to an atheistic teaching.
  • The husband or wife has already had 3 or more marriages.

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Unbaptized people are also not allowed to undergo the wedding ceremony.

Moreover, if all ages are submissive to love, then church marriage this kind of thing won't work. And if very young partners are interested in the question of how old they can get married in church, then the couple is definitely underage may forget about the wedding sacrament.

Many young ladies are worried about the ban on getting married during menstruation. After all, it often happens to hear that you can’t even just visit church and touch icons on those very notorious critical days. But to great joy many priests are already accepting the explanations of their colleagues, who call for more humility towards the sinfulness of the female lunar cycle.

And no matter how guilty Eve was in the past, modern women More and more often the road to the temple is open on any day of the month

Advanced priests claim that modern hygiene products they simply will not allow sinful blood to fall on the church floor when menstruating on their wedding day. But anyway, it's better check your priest's loyalty. And in case of refusal, transfer the sacrament to another day.

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It is also unlikely that a Catholic and an Orthodox woman will get married. For such purposes, special permission is required from both one side and the other. And it is given extremely rarely, although does not imply a change of faith for a Catholic. There were cases when a wedding in the Orthodox Church was allowed, but only on the condition that the children born in such a marriage accepted the Orthodox faith. But to get married Orthodox in catholic church forbidden.

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Is it possible to get married a second time?

Couples go to church to get married with the firm intention of living their “happily ever after” with their partner, confident in their feelings and attitude towards each other. But life is an unpredictable thing. Divorces happen even more often than we would like. What does the church say in the case when feelings have faded, the marriage has been dissolved and the choice ex-husbands and wives fell on other people? Is it possible to have a wedding ceremony again?