Coloring page Cosmonautics Day April 12th. Original pictures-congratulations on Cosmonautics Day

If you need to perform homework for school fine arts, or you just want to learn how to create beautiful and simple drawings pencil and watercolor, then pay attention to my step-by-step drawing lessons for children. I'm posting for you simple lessons drawing for the youngest artists. Even without experience, you can do beautiful drawing for any class high school, just repeat my advice and you are guaranteed an A in fine arts!
For those who want to draw portraits with a pencil or more complex drawings pencil, I advise you to pay attention to the section Drawing Lessons, in which I collect all the drawing lessons, both for children and adults.

Drawing objects that are familiar to us helps not only to easily perceive the form, but also to convey it on a piece of paper or a computer screen. For a beginning artist, objects with simple and rounded shapes are suitable for learning. Only after a person has mastered them can he move on to more complex figures. Today's lesson will help us summarize the drawing of simple objects. We'll find out how to draw fruit. The difficulty of the lesson lies in the difference between their types and, accordingly, in size and color. But don’t be afraid, because detailed step-by-step description lesson will simplify this task even for a novice artist.

Having studied the basics of construction and color rendering in drawing, we can move on to more difficult work. Its peculiarity will be the development small parts. In this step-by-step lesson for beginners, we let's draw a still life, consisting of dishes, flowers, as well as fruits and berries. The vase will contain flowers - daisies. Their petals are quite small, so this part of the still life can be considered one of the most difficult. But the task will be simplified by a detailed and visual explanation of each stage of the drawing. So today we will find out how to draw difficult still life on graphics tablet in a programme Adobe Photoshop novice artists.

One of the first paintings that art classes children begin to draw - this simple still lifes. And this is not surprising, because in ordinary objects there are many geometric shapes and color spots hidden. To the common man these nuances are not too noticeable, but the artist will be able to see in an ordinary object not only general shape, but also its internal structure, just by looking at the object. The practice of drawing still lifes develops the ability to hold a pencil correctly and draw straight lines, and also easily convey the volume of objects. Let's use this practice in learning to draw on a graphics tablet.

Flowers are not only a wonderful gift, but also an excellent interior decoration. And for us, flowers will serve as a harmonious addition to the still life composition. In previous lessons we studied the construction and application of color to objects, but now we can complicate the task. We will add a plant element to the composition of the picture - lily flowers. These are quite large flowers, which means the level of difficulty here is not high, so a step-by-step lesson " how to draw a vase with flowers"Wonderful for children.

Apple is one of the most delicious and healthy types of fruits. They are consumed both raw and various dishes and freshly squeezed juices are prepared from them. Today we will look at this fruit with artistic point vision, namely, as an object for drawing a still life. Apples are round or oval in shape and bright in color. Any beginner, and experienced artist, must know how to draw an apple. This is a great way to practice drawing rounded shapes, as well as learn color rendering and smooth color transitions.

With the approach of the New Year holidays, a pleasant feeling of joy comes to every person, regardless of age. Not only children, but also adults are expecting gifts and miracles for the New Year. And of course, we cannot ignore the main character of this holiday - Santa Claus. He is dressed in a long red fur coat with white stripes. He has a long white beard and a warm hat (to match his fur coat). In one hand he carries a large bag of gifts, and in the other - a magic staff. Regardless of whether we believe in Santa Claus or not, he, for a long time, remains one of the most important symbols of the new year. Let's find out how to draw Santa Claus on a graphics tablet.

The fairy-tale girl who constantly accompanies Father Frost and helps him is the Snow Maiden. Her feminine image brings its own zest to new year holidays. The Snow Maiden can be found in fairy tales and at children's matinees. Although she is considered the granddaughter of Santa Claus, this heroine appears before us both in the form of a little girl and sometimes as an adult girl. The story goes that she was born from snow, because her original name was “Snowflake”. There is a kokoshnik on her head, and she is dressed in long skirt, a short fur coat and high-heeled boots. IN this lesson we will find out how to draw Snow Maiden in the form of an adult girl.

What is the name of the green beauty that appears in every house under New Year. It is decorated with toys and garlands, and when the chimes strike, gifts are found underneath it. Find out what it's about we're talking about? The symbol of the New Year is a Christmas tree. Its long sharp needles do not interfere with festive round dances. Christmas trees are not only live, but also artificial. Their height varies from a few centimeters to several meters. And we will find out how to draw a Christmas tree in its original form - without bright decorations. Even this “not elegant” look evokes a joyful mood.

No holiday is complete without the most important thing - gifts. What can we say about the New Year? This is one of the biggest holidays, when every person is busy looking for gifts for family and friends. Whatever the chosen gift, it must be beautifully packaged. There are packages various types, sizes and colors, but today we will talk about the usual box with beautiful bow. We'll find out how to draw a New Year's gift and to make the composition look more attractive, we’ll decorate it with a sprig of spruce and two balls.

Not every person can boast of having seen a fox close to them. This beast of prey, so it’s unlikely that you’ll be able to get close to it. The fox has very fluffy fur, which has orange shades. A fox is similar to a wolf or a dog, but there are several distinctive features. The main ones are pointed eyes and a narrow muzzle. From this step by step lesson you will learn how to draw a fox on a graphics tablet, but you can also use a pencil and paper. The sequence of all steps will remain unchanged.

Who said that real art is paints and canvases? We are ready to tell you about the direction to artistic creativity, which was and is well mastered by such masters as Vrubel or Brian Duey. They executed the drawings to perfection with a simple pencil. And these works excite, delight and bring pleasure. Is it possible to adopt their technique and learn to draw using a similar method? Of course you can! But how and what is needed for this?

First, let's talk about why you should pay attention to this area.
The next important issue we will focus on is the secrets of drawing.
And let’s complete this excursion into the world where black and white images reign with a small but pleasant gift.

Monochrome pencil drawings

Speaking about the greatness and genius of everything simple, one cannot help but recall regular pencil. Which of us is not familiar with it and has not held it in our hands? We have all been fluent in it since childhood. Of course, for beginners, for very tiny children, it seems so easy to pick up a pencil and start “creating” scribbles.

But the child grows, and he sees that the range of uses for a pencil is huge, and it can be used in different ways. Someone builds cities, bridges and houses for them on paper. Another one lays out a route for them on the map. trip around the world. And the third one writes poetry or draws a portrait of his beloved.

So easily and simply the pencil entered our lives and became our assistant and friend. And pictures drawn in pencil are already a whole trend, stylish and have their own unique charm.

Their distinctive feature is that they are absolutely universal. And therefore their possibilities are endless. Drawn in pencil, they are:

Suitable for any age. Both small children find it interesting to look at them, and adults like to use them in their posts on social networks.
There are no limiting criteria for their use. It will be interesting for girls and boys to display similar beautiful pictures, as a status or give them to your friend.
You can copy them or you can easily learn how to perform them yourself (copy them).
Different nature of images. These can be cute pictures with cute fluffies, they can be funny and funny, or they can be similar to photographs.

And most importantly, pencil drawing looks incredibly attractive and convincing. It can decorate not only your profile on a page on social networks, but also your morning and the whole day with pleasant memories.

Options for drawing simple images

The main secret why pencil drawings are cool, original and attract attention is that they look as if they were alive. Everything is drawn so realistically and accurately that it seems that people are about to start talking, or laugh, or cry, and the objects can be taken and used.

Why are they so cool and everything looks so natural? What brings them to life? Take a closer look, through the light strokes it is noticeable that the master thought through not only the accuracy of the lines conveying the image and silhouette, he paid Special attention one tiny nuance, thanks to which the images are not only beautiful, but also almost material. What is this? Light and shadow.

Masterfully working on chiaroscuro, the artist achieves apparent volume. Before us, as they were, are simple black and white pictures for sketching. But when a shadow appeared, for example, from a curl of hair falling on the face, or on the table from a vase, everything suddenly came to life.

Can you do the same? Do you want to learn? Would you like yours to be purchased? realistic look? Then you have come to us correctly!

Step-by-step master classes

It’s easy to say: “draw,” but how can you really do it if you’ve never studied it and it seems like you have no talent? The team of our site gives all their friends an amazing opportunity to learn how to make pencil drawings step by step. Without teachers, you yourself are able to become an artist and delight yourself and your loved ones with your creativity. How? If you take our tips, you can use them to master sketching and repetition techniques. It's not complicated at all. And the result will please you.

Along with physical and intellectual development baby, it is necessary to pay enough attention to children's creativity. One of the ways to express it is through drawing. Many children love to create their own pictures. Usually they try to portray their loved ones fairy-tale heroes, of people. Kids may be interested in how best to depict a particular object. Therefore, parents should be ready to help in preparing the drawing if the baby asks for it. For example, it is interesting to figure out how to teach a 5-year-old child to draw a person step by step. You can choose several options that even a preschooler can do.

How to teach a child to draw a person with a pencil?

You should start with simple methods. To do this you will need a simple pencil and paper.

Option 1

Every mother will be able to figure out for herself how to teach her child to draw step by step. This will allow you to spend your family leisure time interestingly and usefully.

Option 2

This simple option will also appeal to fidgets.

It is necessary to sketch out guide lines along which it will be convenient to later draw the body, arms, and legs. An oval (head) should be drawn in the upper part. The baby can do this on his own, under the guidance of his mother. You also need to mark the lines on the face where the eyes, nose, and mouth will be located.
Next, along the guides, you should draw the human body (legs, torso, arms). You can add a hairstyle, for example, funny ponytails. The kid can show his imagination and add a bag or other item to his hands. It is also necessary to detail the face, depicting the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Let the baby try to carefully remove all the extra lines on his own.

Having studied step by step instructions how to teach a child to draw a person can be easily explained to even the smallest artist.

To achieve good results in the upbringing and development of a child, you need to offer him activities to his liking. One of the activities that all children love to do is drawing. By inviting a child to draw, we stimulate his cognitive interest, mental development, fine motor skills, and creative thinking. From our article you will learn what types exist simple ways learning drawing for kids.

Types of drawing

Learning to draw is educational activities, through which a child can improve his innate drawing skills. And adults - parents or teaching staff. Methods of teaching fine arts should pursue the goal of not only teaching how to properly hold a pencil or brush in your hand, but also, first of all, cultivating aesthetic feelings, namely the ability to see beauty and create it yourself, depict your thoughts, and bring your ideas to life.

When teaching drawing, consider age characteristics child

"Advice. When teaching children to draw, one should select methods that would arouse interest in drawing and evoke an emotional response in the child’s soul.”

When starting to draw with children, you need to take into account their age characteristics and select the appropriate types of drawing. Young children have not yet developed many skills. Younger preschoolers They still cannot hold a pencil and brush correctly in their hand, monitor the force of pressure they put on a sheet of paper, correctly position images on a sheet of paper, not go beyond the contours when painting over what they have drawn, etc. Based on these reasons, it is best to start drawing classes for kids the simplest types, skills and techniques.

What you need to teach your child to do first:

hold a pencil (brush, felt-tip pen) correctly in your hand
depict the most simple lines and shapes, “sticks” and “tracks”
do not go beyond the contours of the drawing when coloring it

When the baby masters this initial arsenal of drawing skills, he will be able to put his ideas on paper, while feeling more confident.

It’s easy to implement ideas if you master the simplest types of drawing

Show your child the simplest types of drawing:

"Drawing in the air." One of the first drawing lessons can be a conventional drawing of lines and geometric shapes with a hand in the air. This can be done using your index finger or your entire palm. This type of initial drawing prepares the child to begin to depict something on paper. The same movements can be done on a straight line smooth surface, for example, on a table.
"Collaborative drawing." The next stage in teaching children to draw is when an adult guides the child’s hand with a pencil along the paper. The child sees how the image is created, and the adult comments on what happens. With the help of this type of drawing, the child learns to hold a pencil correctly, press it onto the paper and, ultimately, draw simple lines and shapes.
"Completing the details." This is drawing based on a workpiece, where part of the pattern is drawn (like a mirror image) or points for connection. The child must complete the details that are missing in the drawing by analogy with the image on the right or left, or connect the dots, thus obtaining a drawing. It’s better when the picture has a plot and the adult tells something exciting in accordance with the intended plot.
“I draw myself.” Having practiced in all initial types drawing, the baby will be ready to draw something himself. And an adult can help him by suggesting a plot for a drawing and giving him a task.

Image techniques

Introduce your child to those image techniques that are easy to master.

If you continue to show your child drawing techniques that are easy to learn, it will greatly enrich him. visual activities. This way the child will master what he could not do before. Make sure that your baby’s hand is strong enough that he can hold a pencil firmly enough and quite consciously repeat the strokes he sees. After that show him several image techniques:

drawing lines (straight, wavy)
shading with short straight strokes
shading with long vertical and horizontal strokes
shading with oblique tear-off and continuous strokes
shading using extending strokes
image of round and rectangular objects
dab (brush)
painting (pencil, brush).

It’s good when an adult doesn’t just show the child how to trace paper with a pencil or brush, but accompanies creative process stories that he understands. For example, drawing different lines, the adult suggests drawing a path, a stick, etc. And a wavy line is already a river or sea, smoke from a house chimney, a forest path. It is important that the images are familiar to the child.

Watch the video in which an art teacher talks about where to start when teaching kids to draw.

How to teach a child to draw step by step

If you decide to teach your child to draw, be prepared for the fact that you will have to practice a lot and regularly. This is how skills are developed. Parents will have to draw pictures themselves, because the baby needs something to focus on. The child will look at the drawings you made and try to repeat them.

"Advice. There is no need to simplify the task too much by drawing objects for the child schematically. If you are drawing a house, then let it be surrounded by a dense forest, flowers, and funny animals. The drawing should be bright and attract the child.”

IN step-by-step training In drawing, it is important to voice the plot of the image. In this case, not only are they well suited fairy tales, but also poetry. This way you will also contribute to the development of your baby’s speech skills.

Showing how simple lines are drawn and geometric figures, gradually transform them before the child’s eyes. So from a circle you will get a sun, from a triangle - a roof of a house, and short vertical lines will become grass. This is the basic principle step by step drawing.

See how you can easily show your child how to draw a chicken:

Know that children quickly get bored with simple drawing. Don’t be lazy to suggest and show your child new techniques, offer new images to reinforce the skill of step-by-step drawing. An interested child will be able to draw better and better.

Pick up a pencil

Teach your child how to use a pencil correctly

To properly organize your child’s learning to draw with a pencil, follow these recommendations:

Teach your child to first hold a pencil in his hand correct position, and then directly to learning to draw.
Help first: guide the baby's hand with your hand.
Start your training with direct and wavy lines, simple figures, gradually “revitalizing” what was drawn.
As soon as your child masters drawing simple large shapes, gradually complicate the tasks by inviting him to draw small details: a man near the house or fruits on a tree.

"Advice. While drawing, teach your child to recognize colors, select and combine them correctly.”

Remember that to consolidate the skill you need to regularly repeat exercises with a pencil.

Painting with paints

When starting to introduce your child to paints, choose watercolor and gouache.

Tips for parents on teaching their child to work with paints:

When starting to introduce your child to paints, choose watercolor and gouache. These paints are safe for children and are easy to wash.
Provide your baby with brushes different sizes, which should be made of soft pile. Brushes made from pony and squirrel hair are good - they are soft and inexpensive.
Stock up on thick drawing paper. The A-3 sheet format is ideal for the creativity of preschoolers.
Buy your baby a special sippy cup for washing brushes. Such a glass will not stain your beautiful carpet if your baby accidentally pushes it off the table.
It's good to have a palette for mixing colors. At first, a regular plastic plate will do.
Start the first lesson by talking about paints and brushes. It is better if it is a fairy tale or even a small theatrical performance.
Tell about flowers, supporting the story with visual materials (colorful pictures). Tell us clearly what color is used to paint.
Teach your child to hold a brush and use it: hold it in your hand, pick up paint, apply it to paper, rinse the brush, blot it. First, let the baby move a dry brush over the paper, practice the degree of pressure and the accuracy of the movements.
Start painting using one color at first. Let the baby draw lines - straight and wavy, strokes, simple figures with closed contours that can be colored. Show how to do dipping.
Learn in stages. When the baby masters drawing with one color, add another, then another.

Gradually, the child will learn to draw much more accurately.

When the child draws in two colors, you will see that the drawings are not clear and accurate. It's okay, because little artist I have not yet fully consolidated the skill of drawing clear and neat lines. Multitasking is not yet possible for a child: he must learn to work with two colors, not to smear, not to go beyond the outline, to wash the brush on time, not to pour water. Gradually, the child will learn to do everything much more carefully.

“If learning to draw is led by experienced teacher, then it will contribute to the development of the baby’s observation skills, creative imagination, neatness."

The drawings of three-year-olds are chaotic, because subject drawing they can't do it yet. Do not require careful drawing and maximum similarity to real objects: all this will be gradually formed if the baby exercises regularly. To maintain a child’s interest in drawing, you need to support him in every possible way and create positive situations related to drawing. Do not scold your child if he stains his clothes or carpet with paint. Clean up the clutter together.

It's good when the baby visits kindergarten or center child development, where he will be taught to draw simple objects, closed lines, and color an outline.

“It is important that the child does not get upset if the intended drawing does not work out. Mark what turned out well in the drawing, praise the child, and comfort him if necessary. Offer to draw on this topic again.”

Now you know simple ways to teach children to draw. Get your child interested in drawing and create conditions for him to creative development. This way you will reinforce your baby’s interest in drawing. positive emotions, and soon he will delight you with his masterpieces.

Drawing is very interesting view applied arts, drawings with paints for children allow children to develop personal qualities, instill in them a sense of taste. By working with a child, you can teach him to think, think, feel. It is especially useful to paint with young children. After all, by drawing a year, they develop fine motor skills of the hand, which is very useful for mental development.

At two years old, children not only willingly play with blocks, but also show interest in drawing. Here mom has the opportunity to show all her creative imagination. You can draw almost anything. These could be chairs, toys, dishes, a favorite cat.

Drawings with paints for children will help to fully prepare your child for further education at school. Firstly, the coordination of the hand and fine motor skills for 4 years old, secondly, you can develop intelligence.

Well, making precise movements with a brush or pencil is a great way to prepare your hand for writing.

Possible in game form teach to distinguish colors and paints, determine sizes and teach basic counting. Drawing helps to cope with psychological complexes up to 7 years.

Since simple drawings with paints can be started quite early, it is absolutely not necessary to wait until the child asks for drawing tools. To begin with, you can draw yourself, saying “look what I draw,” and the baby can easily act as a spectator. A baby at 4 months of age will not yet be able to hold a pencil or brush.

At the same time, not only pencils and paints can act as materials. You can master finger painting using your fingers and palms.

What colors are suitable for children's creativity?

Today you can buy paints in stores that are ideal for children's creativity. Among them:

Special finger painting kits for children 2 years old.

Gouache paints - from the age of four.

Watercolors from 6 years old.

Since we plan to start drawing lessons at the age of 2-3, we should choose finger lessons. For children 3-4 years old, you can switch to gouache and watercolor.

Painting for children should not be monotonous. It is not at all necessary to color a regular piece of paper. You need to gradually add new elements.

On video: how to simply and beautifully draw an octopus with paints.

What drawings should you start with?

If we learn to draw, then we need to start with the simplest. As you gain experience and skills, the task will become more difficult. When working with a child, there is no need to ensure that he does everything correctly. Children must go through the soiling stage. This stage continues until approximately two years of age. At first, the baby will simply scratch pencils on paper.

However, a little more can be taught during this time. Note:

With children 2-3 years old, you can master the skills of working with a pencil, felt-tip pen and brush.
From five, carefully put dots, make lines, circles, ovals, paint over drawings with strokes.
From seven you can really master composition skills.

Simple drawing lessons for kids

I usually teach these simple drawing lessons with kids. Children's drawings using the finger painting technique are very interesting. Here's how to do it:

Invite your child to dip his finger in the paint. Now place your finger on a piece of paper, you will get a speck.
Help me draw a petal or some kind of caterpillar.
Drawing lines, draw rays like the sun.

Let the child now try to draw something himself. As his hands become more confident at age 5, you can teach him to use a brush. You need to show your child the three basic skills of painting with a brush; show how to wash it before adding new paint.

There are several ways to paint with a brush:

By dipping. We draw, lightly touching the paper, and immediately remove the brush, applying spots of paint. Let a 3-year-old child observe how the image is produced.
Strokes technique. From the age of 3, carefully draw lines, in the most different directions. Let them differ in length.
Draw a sketch using a pencil with 8. First, make basic lines and a sketch using a pencil, and then paint.

As your skills develop, the tasks will become more difficult. There are very interesting techniques. They can be mastered by conducting regular activities with the child. To consolidate a particular skill, several lessons are required.