Lesson on drawing a human figure. We are waiting for you in our art studio! How to draw a woman's legs in clothes with a pencil

Learn to draw a woman in clothes proportionally and beautifully in a static pose or in motion.

If you want to improve your drawing skills and learn how to draw the female body, figure, arms and legs of a woman, be sure to read this article! Master classes have been selected for you with step by step photos different levels difficulties.

How to beautifully draw a human figure of a woman in full-length clothes step by step with a pencil for beginners and children?

A woman is often the first thing someone tries to draw Small child. He wants to portray his mother! Children's drawing is only schematic. On it the body is an oval, the head is a circle, the arms and legs are “sticks” or “sausages”, and the hair is simple shading. Of course, such drawings are touching. But if your child has reached school age and clearly shows interest in drawing, try with him to learn how to draw a woman in full height no longer schematically, but in compliance with proportions and technique.

IMPORTANT: If you want you or your child to really draw women beautifully, you cannot do without studying anatomy. It must be remembered that the drawing will be proportional if we take the head as the unit of measurement. So, a woman’s height should be equal to 7-8 heads. And so that the bends female body were smooth and beautiful, you should carefully study the woman’s skeleton and her naked body.

Draw with junior schoolboy? Then, of course, everything will be simpler; there will be no need to go into anatomical details.
Let the child draw an oval, tapering downward. This will be a blank for the head. From the center of the oval you need to draw a straight line two heads long - the axis of the body.

Since the woman in the drawing will be wearing clothes, more precisely, a dress, there is no need to draw hips and legs. Draw a quarter circle divided into three segments.

Focusing on the axis, draw a trapezoid with a smaller base downwards, this will be the torso. On both sides of the larger base, draw semicircles - blanks for the sleeves of the dress.

Detail the drawing - draw the woman’s hairstyle.

Draw the woman's hands. The length of the forearms should be equal to one and a half heads, the hands - 1 head.

Add legs to the woman's drawing and detail her dress.

Remove auxiliary lines. Draw facial features as desired.

How to draw a woman's body in clothes with a pencil?

When starting to draw a woman’s body, do not be lazy to study her skeleton and nude images. Try to mentally or on a piece of paper divide the body into basic shapes, mainly triangles.
Imagine your torso in the form of two triangles, connected at the waist level by their vertices. These triangles can be the same since, basically, the width of a woman's hips is equal to the width of her shoulders.

Afterwards, the female figure should be streamlined, since, unlike the male figure, it has more smooth curves.

The next possible difficulty is drawing a woman's breast. Imagine that you are sculpting from plasticine. Stick two identical semicircles to the torso of your figure, smooth them out on top. It will turn out something like the picture below.

Convey the movements of the female body by moving the axis line.

Now try to draw a portrait of a woman from the waist up.
Draw an oval - a blank for the head, as well as straight lines - the axis of the body, the axes of the arms and legs. Try to maintain proportions. Use small circles to mark the places where the joints will be.

Draw the contours of the woman's body and hairstyle.

In the picture, the woman will be wearing a tight-fitting dress; mark its boundaries. Add some jewelry to the woman - a bracelet on her wrist. Draw the hair, let it be a little messy, as if it were blowing in the wind.

Draw the woman's face, detail her dress. Add shadows using shading. Erase the auxiliary lines.

VIDEO: How to draw a female body?

How to draw a woman's hands in clothes with a pencil?

Women's hands are especially difficult to draw. They need to be smooth and graceful, with long, thin fingers.

IMPORTANT: If you depict a woman in clothes, it will be easier for you - you will only have to draw the hands and parts of the forearms. The rest you will hide under the sleeves of your clothes.

Try to depict the woman's hands in several positions at once.

1. Schematically outline the hands in the form of ovals, and the forearms in the form of straight lines.
2. Starting from the ovals, draw the fingers. remember, that middle finger the woman has the longest.
   Detail the contours of the hands. No straight lines!
3. Draw the nail plates and folds of skin in the areas where the phalanges meet.
4. Delete the auxiliary lines.
5. Make the shadows with very abrupt shading; they should not be too dark.
6. If you are drawing a woman's hands back sides forward, paying special attention to your fingertips. They can be rounded or slightly elongated. Draw the nails with a sharp pencil, and with thicker lines draw the folds of the skin in the areas where the phalanges of the fingers meet.
7. Using the same principle, draw female hands in other positions.

How to draw a woman's legs in clothes with a pencil?

A woman's legs are also more rounded than a man's. To draw them:

• draw her hips in the form of a triangle lying on the base
• draw dots in the corners of the triangle - schematic image hip joints
• from these points, draw straight lines, the axes of the legs (they should not be parallel, make them a little closer at the bottom)
• Divide the lines roughly in half, draw dots to mark the kneecaps
• outline the contours of the legs, remembering that a woman’s thighs are denser than her lower legs
• draw the kneecaps
• designate the feet as trapezoids with large bases at the bottom (if the feet are turned straight)
• detail the feet and draw the toes

How to draw a person, a woman in clothes, in motion with a pencil?

When you have practiced a little and feel more confident, start drawing female figure in clothes in a static position or in motion.
In the first picture, a woman will be standing in a dress.

1. Draw an oval for the head. Divide the oval into jagged left and right halves with a vertical line to determine the center of the face. Separate the oval in the upper and lower halves with a horizontal line to maintain the proportions of the face. Draw horizontal line for the hair line. Divide the area below this into three equal parts. The first line below the hairline is for the eyebrows, and the next line shows the position of the tip of the nose. The ears will be located on either side of the head between the eyebrows and nose.
2. Draw two small ovals - sketches of the ears. Use curved lines above and below the ears to outline the hairstyle. Add ovals for a hat sketch. Extend the curved lines below the hat for the neck and shoulders. Draw straight lines for the bodice. Use short ones smooth lines to shape the chin, right elbow, wrist and ankles. Draw curved and wavy lines to outline the skirt.
3. Draw the hair using shading. Add a slightly curved line below the edge of the hat. Outline the ears, eyes, mouth. Draw a V-shape for the neckline. Draw the straps of the sundress using straight lines. Detail the sundress - draw the bodice and folds on the skirt. Draw the woman's legs and the shoes on them. Draw bracelets on one or both of the woman's hands.
4. Draw the eyes, mouth and nose. Detail the dress, add shadows. Erase the auxiliary lines.

Now draw a woman in pantsuit in move.

1. Draw a straight line, divide it into 8 identical segments - this makes it easier to maintain the proportions of the body. The head will be equal to the length of one of these segments.
2. Draw an oval for the head, make markings on it for the correct placement of the eyes, nose and mouth.
3. Draw the frame of the female body using straight lines, triangles and circles. Give him the desired pose.
4. Using smooth lines, draw the contours of the woman’s body.
5. Move on to drawing the clothes. Since it fits the figure, there is no need to add much volume.
6. Draw the woman's face and hair.
7. Draw a scarf on the woman’s neck.
8. Detail the clothes. Draw folds and shadows on it.
9. Draw shoes - sandals with heels. If desired, draw the woman's accessories, such as a bag.
10. Erase all unnecessary lines with an eraser.

The question of how to draw a person step by step for beginners occupies absolutely everyone who has picked up a pencil. A beginning artist is often disappointed when he sees the results of his own efforts. They usually diverge greatly from what we really wanted to achieve. Many people at this stage give up trying to learn how to draw correctly. However, if you still have not abandoned your intention, you need to change your approach to business. The popular question of how to draw a full-length person must be answered on a systematic basis. In drawing, the most important thing is step-by-step and consistency. For many this will sound very unexpected, but before you draw anything, you need to think carefully. Well, this is quite complex subject, as a human figure, this applies above all.

Convincing drawing

Each drawing begins with a competent layout, that is, placing the future picture on a plane. This is done with light pencil strokes, which indicate extreme points the figure being drawn. In each drawing it is necessary to highlight a certain compositional semantic center. One of the key rules of composition is that this composition center should not coincide with the geometric one. The drawing on the plane should occupy approximately three-quarters of the surface, while leaving free space at the edges. Further, in order for a person to look convincing, his figure must be constructed in strict compliance with the laws and proportions of anatomy. And what is also important, she must stand firmly on her feet, or sit on some kind of support - so that this does not violate the laws of balance in any way. The proportions of the human figure change depending on age. In an adult, the head occupies approximately one-seventh of the height.

How to draw a figure

Experienced artists have been working on this for many years. In modern art universities plastic anatomy is studied in detail. Her course is tailored for artists. When studying it, they carefully study all the muscles and bones present in the human body, their interaction and articulation. Such skills and knowledge are needed to properly build the human figure. True, when faced with the task of depicting a person in full height for the first time, it will be enough to correctly take the proportional relationships between all in separate parts body to figure in general. And also understand the general structural basis of the muscular system and skeleton. When constructing the torso of a human figure, it is necessary to outline center lines, hip and shoulder girdle, various joints. When making a figure, first of all remember balance. The figure must stand firmly on its feet. Many artists have a proven technique to ensure this requirement - vertical line from the jugular cavity (a small depression between the collarbones under the human chin), drawn onto the plane, should not go beyond the plane of the feet. And then the most important thing is to carefully check the proportions of the limbs, head and torso, and build the entire figure step by step.

Generalization of the drawing

When making a construction and working on various details, it is important to stop in time and observe the measure. From the analysis of individual details, it is necessary to gradually move on to a generalization of the figure as a whole. This is usually done with sweeping, wide strokes. Nudity should not be depicted often. However, basic knowledge plastic anatomy the artist needs them in any case. Without them, it is simply impossible to correctly figure out how to draw a dressed person. When depicting a figure in a certain spatial perspective, one must see and imagine it through and through. In particular, it is necessary to pay attention to the patterns by which folds on clothing are formed. This is an extremely important element in drawing the figure. They can emphasize movement or stability. Having outlined general outlines, gradually give all the details volume. Model the shape with chiaroscuro. Much attention When constructing, it is necessary to pay attention to shading. The stroke is essential element in the arsenal of any graphic artist. Much depends on the force of its pressure, direction and length. The culture of shading is always developed gradually.

Perspective

Competent construction of any spatial figure, including a person, on a plane is simply impossible without understanding all the laws linear perspective. You need to understand it and understand that all parallel planes and lines have a vanishing point on the horizon. There are no parallel planes in the human figure, but she easily fits into them. Perspective construction of a figure must be done only after its position relative to the horizon is understood. The horizon line should be the first in the drawing.

Step by step example

Do you want to learn how to draw a full-length person step by step? We have prepared this lesson for you. We will draw a person with a pencil and in clothes. This guy is wearing a shirt and jeans.

We begin to draw a full-length person step by step.
First, let's draw a vertical line on a piece of paper, leaving a little space at the top and bottom. If a man's head and legs rest against the edges of the sheet, it will not be beautiful. According to the rules of composition, it is necessary to leave space around the figure. Now we will divide the vertical line into 6 equal segments and make another small segment at the bottom. Here, in the future, we will draw our guy's shoes. Why do we divide a straight line into so many segments? The fact is that the height of an average person fits approximately 6-7 heads. Since we want to draw proportional person, we will need these marks.

Now we have the lines of the shoulders and pelvis. Thus, we have outlined the approximate location of the shoulder and hip joints. Pay attention to which specific segment they are depicted on. If you make a mistake here, the person will end up disproportionate. The joints on the right are located slightly further from the center line than the left. Why? The fact is that our person’s posture is quite relaxed. He's out of line. Therefore, the figure will not be perfectly symmetrical. You may have noticed that we have almost no room left for the neck: the man we are drawing tilted his head forward slightly, thereby covering his neck.

We mark the places where our knees and elbows are. Again, don’t forget to pay attention to where these circles are located relative to our small segments and relative to the center line. We depict circles and ankle joints. As you can guess from the name, these are the joints that connect the foot and lower leg. Connect the circles with lines. A man will keep his hands in his jeans pockets. Therefore, we draw lines from the elbows to the pelvis. If you still have difficulty drawing fingers, then you can simplify the drawing by making your hands invisible, as in this case.

Next we use temporary construction lines. Now, using the eraser, we erase these lines. More precisely, we make them less noticeable so that they are not so noticeable. At the end of drawing, you will need to erase them completely, but for now we need these lines in order to better navigate the drawing. We begin to mark the contours of the body - torso, legs, top line of trousers. We suggest at this stage to outline the line of the eyes, the chin, as well as the border of hair growth - the place where the forehead ends and the hairstyle begins. Let's outline the neck with you. When drawing, focus on the midline of the body and our construction lines. Look carefully at what distance from the midline the right side of the neck is, and at what distance the left side is.

We continue to draw the human body in full height. Now we add the outlines of the arms and boots. On the face we mark the lines of the nose and lips. Draw a man's ear. In order to draw the ear in the right place, be guided by the line of the eyes and the midline of the body.

At this stage, some elements of clothing begin to appear - pockets on jeans, a belt.

To depict a person in clothes, it is worth remembering that the fabric always forms folds. Our man is dressed in modern clothes. We begin to draw folds on the jeans. We depict the details of the belt and the collar of the shirt. Hands hidden in pockets. However, thumbs looking outside. You need to draw them. We also mark with curved lines the place where the jeans end - the length of the trousers.

At this stage, the drawing becomes more and more attractive due to the drawing of details - folds on the shirt and jeans. On the shirt, folds form at the elbows, on the sleeves, as well as above the belt and slightly on the chest. On jeans, the folds are clearly visible at the knees, as well as at the bottom of the legs. Please note that the fabric does not wrinkle randomly. The fold pattern has a certain rhythm. Try to draw it believably. Draw the soles of the shoes. All these little details will make your drawing more interesting. In order for the drawing to turn out beautiful, you need to pay attention to the elements of clothing and shoes.

Now we can finally completely erase the construction lines on the human body. Your drawing should now look something like this. Let's continue with the details. Any jeans have a characteristic facing - the edges of such trousers are hemmed in a special way: pay attention to double line along the line of pockets and along the bottom. And buttons appeared on the shirt.

How to draw a guy in full height? Of course, you should pay attention to his face and hairstyle. Let's make the lower jaw a little square - this will add masculinity to the guy's image. Let's draw the outline of the head. In a man Wavy hair. However, nothing prevents you from making him bald or with a different hairstyle.

It's time to draw the face. We outlined the lines of the eyes, nose and lips. Important note: all these lines must be parallel to each other. Otherwise, your face will turn out slanted and crooked. In order to emphasize a smile, you need to draw folds from the wings of the nose to the corners of the lips. To add liveliness to the eyes, you need to leave small white highlights next to the pupils. Don't forget about eyebrows - they make your face more expressive. Add a couple or three curved lines into the hairstyle so that the hair does not look boring.

That's all. You have read to the end the lesson on how to draw a full-length person. We got a nice young man. Try it. We believe that everything will work out for you too!

WITH this lesson Our drawing program begins. This assignment covers the topic drawing simple geometric shapes.

Drawing geometric shapes can be compared to learning the alphabet for someone who masters foreign language. Geometric shapes are the first stage of constructing an object of any complexity. This is clearly visible in computer modeling, where the construction of three-dimensional spaceship starts with a simple cube. In a drawing, all depicted objects always consist of or are divided into simple geometric shapes. For learning to draw, this means exactly one thing: having learned to correctly depict geometric shapes, learn to draw everything else.

Construction of geometric figures.

You need to start building with an analysis of the model, figuratively speaking, to penetrate deep into the structure to the level of vertices and lines. This means to imagine geometric figure in the form of a frame consisting only of lines and vertices (where the lines intersect), by imaginary removal of planes. An important methodological technique is the depiction of invisible but existing lines. Consolidating this approach from the first lessons will be useful technique for drawing more complex models.

Next, under the guidance of the teacher, mark the location of the lines and vertices on the sheet with light, sliding movements, without pressing on the pencil.
The position of the drawing on the sheet should be given special attention for several reasons:

• Finding the central axis of the sheet will help in further construction as a starting point for vertical lines of construction.
• Determining the horizon line to correctly depict perspective.
• Taking into account light and shadow modeling, own and falling shadows, so that they fit in the space of the sheet and balance each other.

After drawing the main design lines, a detailed drawing of the visible edges of the object follows; in the case of objects of rotation (ball, cone), these are the outer edges of the form.

The structural part is followed by line modeling. Here we analyze in detail the rules and techniques for applying strokes to geometric objects.

Professional drawing instruction can easily be compared to music lessons, where there are dry rules and exact diagrams ultimately lead the future composer to creative works. Likewise, in drawing, the laws of constructing forms, the rules of perspective, and the arrangement of shadows help the artist create unique masterpieces.

From what experienced artists can be applied quickly complex drawings without spending a lot of time on marking, building? Because at first they memorized the rules and canons, and now they clearly understand the structure of any form. Schematic drawing frees the author's attention from the design and focuses on the composition, idea, image of his creation. There is an opinion that memorized patterns will not allow the artist to fully develop.
It is worth looking at where such creative masters as Picasso and Dali started to understand the fallacy of this judgment. But the best test will be training in our studio, where you will see in practice the advantages of the academic approach.

We are waiting for you in our art studio!

Can you draw? Or maybe you want to try how it’s done and learn the basics exciting activity? Don't know how to take the first step? It's not so easy, but if you want to try, then read on, and together we'll figure out how to draw a human figure. To work, we will need a sheet of thick, moderately sized paper, several pencils, soft and medium hard, and a white soft eraser for erasing erroneous lines.

General Considerations

The question of that occupies everyone who has picked up a pencil. It is not uncommon for a beginning artist to be disappointed when he looks at the results of his efforts. Usually they are very different from what we would like to achieve. Many people give up trying to learn to draw at this stage. But if you still have not abandoned your intention, you should change your approach to business. The question of full growth should be answered on a systematic basis. First of all, consistency and phasing are important in drawing. For many this will sound unexpected, but before you draw something, you should think carefully. And this applies primarily to such a complex subject as the human figure.

How to draw a full-length person so that it looks convincing?

Any drawing begins with the correct layout, that is, placing the future image on a plane. This is done with light pencil strokes, indicating the extreme points of the depicted figure. In any drawing, a certain semantic compositional center should be highlighted. One of the main rules of composition is that this compositional center should under no circumstances coincide with the geometric one. The image on the plane should occupy approximately three-quarters of the surface, leaving free space around the edges. Further, in order for the answer to the question of how to draw a full-length person to look convincing, his figure must be built in compliance with the proportions and laws of anatomy. And just as important, she must stand firmly on her feet or sit on some kind of support - so that this does not violate the laws of balance. The proportions of the figure vary depending on age; in an adult, the head is about a seventh of the height.

We build a figure step by step

Professional artists have been working on this for many years. In art universities, it is studied in detail. The course is specially adapted for artists, and when studying it, they study in detail all the bones and muscles present in the human body, their articulation and interaction. This knowledge and skills are necessary for competent construction of the human figure. But when faced with the problem of how to draw a person in full height for the first time, it will be enough to correctly take the proportional relationships between individual parts of the body and the figure as a whole. And understand the general structural and muscular systems. When constructing the torso of the figure, we outline the axial lines, shoulder and hip girdle, and joints. When constructing a figure, first of all we remember balance. The figure must stand firmly on its feet. To ensure this requirement, artists have a proven technique - a vertical line from the jugular cavity (the depression between the collarbones under the chin), drawn onto the plane, should not extend beyond the plane of the feet. And then the most important thing - we carefully check the proportions of the limbs, torso and head, gradually building the entire figure.

Generalization of the drawing

When constructing and working out the details, it is very important to stop in time and observe the measure. From analysis individual parts one should gradually move on to generalizing the figure as a whole. As a rule, this is done with wide, sweeping strokes. Nudity does not have to be depicted too often. But basic knowledge of plastic anatomy is necessary for the artist in any case. It's impossible without them in the right way figure out how to draw a dressed person. When drawing a figure from any spatial perspective, you need to see and imagine it through and through. Particular attention should be paid to the patterns in which folds form on clothing. This is a very essential element in the depiction of a figure. They can emphasize movement or stability. Having outlined the general contours, we gradually give all the details volume. We model the shape with chiaroscuro. Special attention When constructing, attention should be paid to shading. The stroke is the most important element in the arsenal of a graphic artist. A lot depends on the force of its pressure, length and direction. The culture of shading is developed gradually, with practice.

Perspective

Correct construction of any spatial figure, in particular a person, on a plane is impossible without understanding the laws. You should understand it and understand that all parallel lines and planes have a vanishing point on the horizon. IN human figure are missing but she easily fits into them. And to convincingly answer the question of how to draw a full-length person, perspective construction The figure should be performed only after its position in relation to the horizon is understood. The horizon line should be drawn first in the drawing.

Let's sum it up

Let's try to critically analyze our creativity. What happened in the end? It rarely happens that a novice artist is satisfied with the results of his labors. It is possible to achieve something worthwhile only if the correct conclusion is drawn from the almost inevitable first failure and the work is continued. With each new drawing there will be fewer and fewer errors. This is the process of gradual improvement. Everyone who has achieved anything in the art of drawing has passed it before you. You should also carefully and systematically study the heritage recognized masters drawing. At your disposal are albums of reproductions and many art sites on the Internet. And in addition to long staged drawings, short sketches should be performed. In them you should catch the movement of the figure and, without fixating on the little things, achieve maximum expressiveness of the lines.

Hello, dear friends!

Today we will continue the topic of drawing the human figure, and in this lesson we will study proportions. In this lesson we will learn how to learn to draw a person step by step with a full-length pencil. In order for the following information to really be useful to you, I suggest you prepare a sheet of paper and a pencil and immediately draw with me.

First of all, it is necessary to clarify: we will consider, and also learn how to build and draw a figure tall man with ideal academic proportions. The figures of most people have their own characteristics, sometimes very far from the standard ones, nevertheless, they are all interesting and beautiful in their own way. In order to learn how to correctly display in a drawing characteristics each person's figure is individual, first you need to remember the ratios and proportions in their ideal version.

If you've never drawn full-length people, start simple:

• First, try to build several proportional skeletons, so that the arms, legs, palms, pelvis, knees and other parts are in place.
• Next, put the human body on these frames, perhaps in a very simplified version, without muscle relief. You can dress your character in simple clothes.
• From such a skeleton you can make a man or a woman, a fat or thin person, everything will be in place. Train!
• If everything works out well, try showing the muscles of your arms, legs, and torso.

The height from the top of the head to the line of the nose is equal to the size of the palm. This is a very important measurement, mark it for yourself, it will come in handy more than once today.

Torso and pelvis

In order to find important key points of the chest and pelvis, we need to note the size of the palm height somewhere in the corner of the drawing; now we especially need it.

Hands

In order to correctly draw the human figure, it is important to understand the proportions of the arms, elbows, forearm, collarbone and hand.

These are guidelines that almost always coincide with everyone.

Scheme

If it is still too difficult to cope with these measurements and proportions, try printing this image with ready-made markings and practice drawing a person according to this diagram.

I hope this makes things easier and helps you.

Video

In this lesson we figured out the basic proportions human body and after some practice you will be able to draw a full-length human figure without preliminary markings, marking only the main landmarks.