Russian ethno-village. Cultural and educational center "Ethnomir"
Washing machines are an indispensable modern technology today, allowing you to save a lot of free time, which can be spent on outside activities and hobbies. Although top-loading machines are incredibly popular, top-loading washing machines are the best for many consumers. Such models are ideal for older people or those with back problems - there is no need to bend over. In addition, according to experts, top-loading washing machines - best technology For large families, in which a lot of laundry accumulates: it is much easier to load it into the drum from above. Such models are practical and convenient, which is highly valued by housewives.
Rating of the best models of household appliances
Zanussi
First place in top-loading goes to Zanussi. The device has a spacious drum for 6 kilograms of things. The machine is controlled from a digital display. A feature of Zanussi, for which it was largely ranked first in the ranking of the best washing machines with vertical loading, there is a large number of drum revolutions - 1200 when spinning things. The spin speed can be adjusted either automatically or manually for each washing program. The forced spin stop function allows you to save items that should not be washed in the selected mode. The device is listed in many Top 10 top-loading washing machines due to its A++ energy consumption category. The machine has eight automatic programs washing, however, expanded functionality and the ability manual settings some parameters significantly increase its capabilities. The maximum sound level during operation of the machine is 58 dB, while it can increase by only 20 dB in the spin mode. Almost silent operation is an undeniable advantage of Zanussi technology. The laundry drum is made of high-strength and high-quality plastic. The presence of a timer allows you to delay the start of the program and the machine for a certain time.
Electrolux
The Swedish company Electrolux produces high-quality household appliances, including the best top-loading washing machines. Reviews of the model from consumers are positive: everyone notes the quality of the equipment, the spacious drum for 6 kilograms of laundry, made of high-strength plastic. The body of the washing machine is partially protected against leaks, which allows you to avoid unforeseen situations. When spinning things, the drum rotates at a speed that can be adjusted by the user and at a maximum is 1300 rpm. The laundry is spun almost silently thanks to the automatic positioning of the drum.
For a full washing cycle, an Electrolux machine requires 0.15 kWh/kg, which is a very good indicator, thanks to which the equipment is classified as class A++. The washing process is greatly facilitated thanks to 11 different programs, coupled with the ability to set a specific temperature. During the spin mode, the noise level does not exceed 77 dB, during the entire washing process - 53 dB. The ability to use liquid powder allows you to wash things in cold water. Launch washing machine possible at any convenient time thanks to the timer and delayed start options.
Indesit
The next best top-loading washing machine is the model household appliances from Indesit. It does not have outstanding characteristics, which is fully compensated by its excellent quality and efficient operation. This model is ideal for those who select a washing machine based on the price-quality ratio. The maximum capacity of the drum is 5 kilograms, in spin mode - 500 rpm. The washing machine tank is made of high-quality durable plastic.
A full washing cycle is very economical, since the machine uses only 52 liters of water. There is no digital display, but despite this, operating the equipment is intuitive and simple. The lid and its fastenings are made practical and convenient; loading laundry does not cause problems. There are only three specialized programs, which is not enough, but they work conscientiously. The user can separately adjust the water temperature and spin speed for each program to avoid damage to items during washing.
Candy
The Italian company Candy is one of the leaders in the household appliances market, so it is not surprising that their products are included in the ranking of the best top-loading washing machines. During its existence, this model has received a large number of positive reviews from both specialists and ordinary buyers. The manufacturer proudly calls EVOGT the best top-loading washing machine and has every right to do so: the drum holds 7 kilograms of laundry, and its maximum rotation speed in spin mode is 1300 rpm. There are 18 special programs, and in each of them the temperature and number of revolutions can be changed. The machine is controlled electronically, switching between modes and adjusting the temperature are carried out by commands issued from a digital display.
The washing machine is quite economical: it consumes about 0.17 kWh/kg of energy and 48 liters per cycle cold water. The tank is completely plastic, High Quality and strength. The drum cover flaps open neatly and smoothly. The washing machine has a mixed mode in which you can wash different types laundry without harming them. The timer allows you to delay washing for a maximum of 24 hours.
Gorenje
The next place in the ranking of the best top-loading washing machines goes to household appliances from the Slovenian company Gorenje. A distinctive feature of the model is its efficiency - for one washing cycle it requires 48 liters and 0.15 kWh/kg of energy, due to which it is classified as A++ energy saving class. The engine that drives the drum has a built-in overheating protection system. Provided 18 special programs for washing and the “bio-phase”, in which the temperature regime is selected for a specific type of laundry. The drum capacity is 6 kg, and during spinning, even at maximum filling, the rotation speed is 1200 rpm. You can set the temperature and spin speed in any program.
The automatic drum rotation option is another special option of the machine - this function, by the way, is only available on top-loading washing machines. After completing the washing cycle, there is no need to turn the drum in search of the lid - it will turn automatically and after opening the main lid, the doors will already be in in the right position. Setting modes, temperature and drum rotation speed is carried out through a digital display. High-quality rollers allow you to open the drum doors softly and accurately. The built-in timer makes it possible to delay the start of the wash up to 24 hours. The maximum noise level when the machine is operating is 76 dB in spin mode and 59 dB during the standard cycle.
Bosch
From the most popular manufacturer Bosch, in fact, has standard dimensions in width, but due to its height it seems slimmer and neater. The equipment is practical, convenient and efficient to use. The operation of the machine is fully controlled by electronic control with LED indication, and there is no display.
The model is protected from leaks thanks to a sealed body and tank - the latter, by the way, is made of high-strength plastic. The drum holds 6 kg of clothes and linen, and in the clothes spin mode the speed is 1000 rpm. There are 8 special washing programs, each of which consumes no more than 0.15 kWh/kg. The noise level during spinning is almost minimal - only 74 dB, the rest of the time - 59 dB. The quality of the laundry does not deteriorate during mixed washing. The built-in timer allows you to delay the start up to 12 hours.
Indesit
The rating of the best top-loading washing machines is completed by a device from Indesit, which is distinguished by its good quality and affordable price. A huge advantage of this machine is its 18 programs, including a special mode for curtains, which is very unexpected and useful. The number of spin revolutions and water temperature are set separately for each cycle: the maximum drum speed is 1000 rpm. Energy consumption is 0.15 kWh/kg per cycle, which corresponds to a high energy consumption class.
The drum capacity is 5 kilograms, and there is also a built-in imbalance control function, which will eliminate unnecessary noise and vibration. Adjustment of operating modes is carried out via a digital display.
Results
The above ranking of the best top-loading washing machines includes popular, reliable and modern models irreplaceable household appliances that are in demand among consumers and guarantee high-quality washing of any type of laundry.
“Ethno-village”, “ethnic village” is a rapidly developing phenomenon in the cultural and tourism space of Russia. The term "ethnic village" itself is not established; in relation to such objects the terms “ethnographic”, “national” and even “international” are also used.
Currently, there are about fifty, and over twenty ethnic villages are being designed in different Russian regions - from the Smolensk region to Kamchatka. In many ways, the creation of ethno-villages is associated with the development of tourism (ethnic tourism). There are other reasons.
The concept of an ethno-village can be viewed from different perspectives. From the perspective of ethnography, an ethno-village appears as a settlement that has retained its so-called “ ethnic type", with a system of signs characterizing traditional culture ethnicity. In the field of tourism, the concept of “ethno-village” is interpreted as a tourist facility, a specially equipped place (complex) for the development of ethnic tourism, as well as in combination with agro- and ecotourism.
From the position of ethnocultural landscape science, an ethnovillage is considered as a new type of cultural landscape, a cultural landscape of the 21st century. In principle, an ethno-village is a simulated cultural landscape. Even in cases where an ethno-village is created on the basis of a real village, the “ethno-village cultural landscape” acts as a model, replica, imitation, and sometimes figurative stylization of a traditional village landscape with all its connecting components (Kalutskov, 2000). It is obvious that the material components of the cultural landscape are better suited for modeling - natural landscape, architecture, village layout, elements of traditional economic activity, agricultural and fishing. However, considerable experience has already been accumulated in modeling spiritual culture. On the basis of ethno-villages, folklore festivals, festive ritual events are held, weddings are celebrated according to ethnic patterns, etc.
Ethnic villages differ in their purpose, functions and specifics. The following goals for creating ethno-villages can be distinguished: preservation of valuable, unique and typical, architectural structures, traditional for the area; demonstration of planning and spatial-organizational ethnic traditions; demonstration of the main economic and fishing characteristics of the ethnic group; carrying out traditional national holidays; organization of ethnocultural tourism.
Among the functions of ethno-villages, the following stand out: the function of protecting objects of ethnographic heritage; educational, educational and educational; recreational and tourist.
Let's consider the origins, formation and current state ethnovillages in our country from the position of ethnocultural landscape studies, as a new type of cultural landscape, dynamically developing in the context of globalization.
In Russia, the creation of ethno-villages in the form of museums of wooden architecture dates back to the 1960-70s. This stage of development of ethno-villages is characterized by a focus on preserving traditional village buildings that are unique and typical for a given region - temples, residential buildings, and utility buildings. The activities of the museum-reserves themselves were dominated by protective and educational functions. Typical for this period are museums under open air- Arkhangelsk “Malye Korely” and Novgorod “Vitoslavitsy”.
The implementation of these principles in a situation of planned state support has yielded results. Already by the 1980s. In many regions, full-fledged cultural and landscape complexes were created that well reflect the architectural, planning, decorative and other features of the regional cultural tradition.
On the one hand, the crisis of the 1990s suspended the systematic activities of wooden architecture museums for a long time. For this reason, for example, in the Arkhangelsk museum of wooden architecture “Malye Korely” there is still no sector of Pomeranian culture - the “nuclear” culture for this regional tradition (“We didn’t have time!”). But, on the other hand, there are also positive aspects. Already in the 1980-90s. revitalization of the architectural landscape of museum-reserves occurs through the support of traditional crafts with the organization of fairs on their territory, and subsequently master classes, revival traditional holidays with the invitation of folk groups, folk craftsmen, musicians, singers, holding folklore festivals and competitions. Museum-reserves are becoming centers of regional cultural life and are beginning to work more actively with external tourist flows.
In the 2000s. In the situation with ethno-villages, new directions of development have emerged. The active movement to create more and more ethnic villages turned out to be connected not only with the requirements of the tourism sector, but also with global processes, with national policy Subjects of the Federation, with the processes of development of regional and local identity. New types of ethno-villages, new subtypes of “ethno-village cultural landscapes” are emerging - national villages, regional ethno-villages national republics, local ethno-villages, including ethno-villages of small peoples of Russia, as well as world (global) ethno-villages.
In the new situation, the regional principle of organizing ethno-villages received new content. This is manifested in the creation, on the initiative of regional administrations, of so-called national villages (for example, national villages of the peoples of the Saratov and Orenburg regions). Their creation by the administration is seen as an element of national policy in a multinational region. Architectural authenticity in this case no longer has of great importance. The buildings in such ethno-villages are figurative stylizations of different ethno-architectural styles. On the basis of such ethno-villages, ethnographic exhibitions, museums, ethnic clubs, folklore groups. This supports different ethnocultural identities in the regions.
“Regional ethno-villages” of national republics, reflecting the traditional ethnic cultural landscape of the republic, are similar in their spatial organization and operating principles to museums of wooden architecture. The most interesting ethno-villages of this type are located in Chuvashia, the Ibresinsky Open Air Ethnographic Museum, and Buryatia. Ethnographic Museum of the Peoples of Transbaikalia in the village of Verkhnyaya Berezovka, in the Mari-El Republic, Ethnographic Open Air Museum in Kozmodemyansk.
Activities based on the ethno-villages of small peoples of Russia have a pronounced ecological, cultural, protective nature. In this regard, children's ethnic health centers in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug are interesting, for example, the ethnic camp "Man Uskve", created specifically for children small peoples this territory in order to preserve their culture, peculiarities of their worldview, language and methods of farming, as well as the health of children. The activities of other ethno-villages of small peoples are focused on promoting spiritual culture, familiarizing themselves with the elements material culture, ideological aspects of relationships with nature (complexes “Bakaldyn”, “Us Khatyn”, etc. in Yakutia; Itelmenskaya village, “Menedek” in the Kamchatka Territory; ethnographic complex in the village of Gornoknyazevsk, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug).
World (global) ethnovillages are a tourism product designed for entertainment services with an ethnic connotation. Local cultural traditions are usually not taken into account when creating them. "Ethnomir", located in the vicinity of the city of Borovsk, Kaluga region, - shining example commercially large-scale tourism project. It is planned to place about 100 ethnic courtyards on its territory, imitating the life and way of life of the peoples of about 270 countries. Russia as a multinational country will be represented by 12 ethnic yards (peoples of the Caucasus, Volga region, Urals, Far East, Siberia). The houses will house workshops, trading shops, hotels (“ethnic dwellings” with all amenities) and restaurants national cuisines. A smaller-scale project is the ethnographic complex “Tram” in the Krasnodar Territory (Fadeevo village). It eclectically represents different cultures: elements of European medieval culture(Scandinavian castle, English tower, European mill), Circassian buildings, yurts, and the entrance gates are completely made in chinese style. In addition, the complex has a zoo, which is stylized as a livestock farm, and also contains a stable.
The ethnic village belongs to the globalization cultural landscapes, representing one of the new types of cultural landscapes of the 21st century - an imitative cultural landscape. At the same time, some ethno-village cultural landscapes are immediately projected as imitatively global (“world village”), while others reflect the originality of the local cultural tradition, sometimes acting as the last stronghold of local identity.
Ethnicity in ethno-villages can be defined both as a museum exhibit and as a living cultural tradition in its various manifestations - from folklore to national cuisine.
The emerging system of ethnic villages in Russia can be considered as the infrastructure of a new type of tourism for the country - ethnocultural tourism (Butuzov, 2009). Tourism, the purpose of which is familiarization with the ethnocultural heritage, is promising for Russia. The country has a rich and diverse ethnocultural heritage, a unique combination of various ethnocultural complexes.
Along with fostering a tolerant, respectful attitude towards the “other”, towards another culture, which is especially important in the situation of multi-ethnic Russia, ethnic villages contribute to the conservation of diverse cultural traditions, increase ethnic identity, as well as the formation of the image of the regions, capable of attracting tourists both from Russia and from abroad.
Ethnopark and camel farm “Nomad”
Moscow region, Sergiev Posad district
Open on Saturday and Sunday
The open-air ethnographic park “Nomad” introduces guests to traditions and culture nomadic peoples different countries. The park has several zones - the Mongolian courtyard (the culture of the nomads of Mongolia, Buryatia and Kalmykia), the Turkic courtyard (the culture of the nomads of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan), the Northern camp (the culture of the nomads of Chukotka, Yamal, the Komi Republic and adjacent regions). Here you can see authentic dwellings: Mongolian yurts, Turkic yurts, Chukchi yaranga, Nenets tents, and also a zoo with Kalmyk camels, Mongolian yaks, donkeys, lambs, goats and geese.
During ethnographic excursions they will tell you about the life, traditions and culture of nomads of Mongolia, Kyrgyzstan, Chukotka and Yamal.
You can come to the ethnopark for an excursion or a concert of its own ensemble “Nomad”, which performs Chukchi, Eskimo, Koryak, and Nenets dances. You can also attend handicraft workshops on creating traditional amulets and leather jewelry.
Historical Park "Ratobor Field"
Moscow region, Sergiev Posad district
Open Friday, Saturday and Sunday
The Ratobor field, 40 km from Moscow, was invented by the Ratobortsy historical projects agency. Here are located an ancient Slavic farm, a tournament stadium, Mongolian yurts and an ethnopark. During a visit to the Ratobor Field, guests enter the world Ancient Rus' and get acquainted with her life on a farm in the 10th century. The ethnopark introduces you to the authentic dwellings, life, traditions and culture of the nomadic peoples of Mongolia, Buryatia, Kyrgyzstan, Chukotka, Kazakhstan and Yamal. In summer you can ride a camel or donkey, in winter you can ride a dog or reindeer sled. Historical festivals are held on the field, and here you can also shoot in a medieval shooting range and relax with your family in a yurt or an Irish house. There is a playground for children fairy world Scandinavian myths.
Ethnopark "Ethnomir"
Kaluga region, Petrovo village
Open daily
One of the most popular and largest ethnopark in Russia. You need to come to Ethnopark for festivals and holidays, at any time - to look at traditional dwellings different countries. The museum has ethnoyards “Ukraine and Belarus”, “Museum of the Russian Stove”, “Countries of Central Asia”, “North, Siberia and the Far East”, “Countries of South Asia”, “Russian Compound” and “Peace Street”, which introduces life European countries, Asia, Africa, Australia and Latin America; as well as museums: Museum of Samovars, Museum of Dolls of the World, Museum of Irons, Museum of Russian Stoves.
In “Ethnomir” you can live in the nomadic houses of the peoples of Kyrgyzstan, Tuva, Kazakhstan and Tibet or in Indian tipis. Keepers of the courtyards will talk about traditions and introduce folklore and legends of their people.
Museum of Nomadic Culture
Moscow, metro station Aviamotornaya
Open daily from 10 to 19.00, by appointment
Small, but interesting museum nomadic culture introduces visitors to the life of nomadic tribes of Mongolia, Kyrgyzstan and the Far North. On interactive excursions which take place in a yurt, tent, yaranga, tent, tipi or Tibetan tent, a guide in traditional clothes nomads tells about the life of each people. All exhibitions are located in real nomadic dwellings; the exhibits can be touched with your hands. In total, the museum has 4 main exhibitions: Steppe, Desert, North and New Dwellings: Tibetan tent, Indian tipi (Lakota), Gypsy tent.
Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center
Moscow, metro station Maryina Roshcha
Open daily except Saturdays and Jewish holidays
In the fully interactive Jewish Museum you can get acquainted with the culture and life of the Jewish people from the reign of Catherine II to the present day. The permanent exhibition of the museum includes 12 thematic spaces, each of which corresponds certain period global and Russian history. Here you can visit the local bazaar, overhear conversations in the kitchen and stories of dissidents. The Jewish town (shtetl) is the central space of the museum, from where you can enter the halls, dedicated to life Jews in big cities Russian Empire And Soviet Russia. During the excursion, visitors are introduced to the traditional Jewish way of life, laws, customs, holidays and rituals. The museum has a wonderful Children's Center.
State Museum of Oriental Art
Moscow, metro station Arbatskaya
Open daily except Monday
IN State Museum East you can get acquainted with the enormous cultural heritage of the peoples of the Near and Middle East, Asia and the Caucasus, Siberia and the Far North. The museum's collections contain works of painting, sculpture and decorative arts from Japan and Korea, China and India. On excursions, children can get acquainted with fairy tales and legends of the East, attend a tea ceremony and visit the “Special Pantry” exhibition, which presents the peoples and cultures that existed in the North Caucasus from the 5th century. BC. to 14th century AD
Ethnoparks and ethnographic complexes outdoors is one of the most interesting and accessible entertainments for all ages. Visiting them allows you to better understand the worldview, culture and art of the indigenous peoples of Russia, and just have fun with the whole family.
The analytical agency "TurStat" presented a list of the most popular Russian ethnoparks and open-air ethnomuseums in 2018. Their ranking is based on statistics of visits and offers for tourists.
This is one of the best museums of wooden architecture if you are interested in the Russian north with its original architecture. There are more than 100 wooden buildings on an area of 140 hectares.
You can take a tour of the museum on your own; fortunately, there are signs and diagrams along the route. But it is better to use the services of an experienced guide. It will guide you through four different sectors.
Each of them shows an ancient village with a special layout and a model of the life of a northern village. Also work interesting exhibitions and exhibitions dedicated to the interior of a northern house, local means of transportation and famous people.
9. “Vatan”, Republic of Bashkortostan
This park is one of the most interesting projects implemented in preparation for the SCO and BRICS summits in 2015. It was built in the city of Ufa, in a picturesque area with a beautiful view of the Belaya River. And demonstrates to everyone the peculiarities of life of the peoples of Bashkiria.
On the territory of “Vatan” there is a library, as well as many yurts, including a tea room and a souvenir room. At informative stands you can admire the beauty of Bashkiria. And along the well-groomed paths and squares it is pleasant to take a leisurely stroll with the whole family.
Near the park there are many cafes, restaurants and hotels.
8. “My Russia”, Sochi
The opening of this park was timed to coincide with the 2014 Olympics. It is located in the village of Esto-Sadok, and houses eleven pavilions demonstrating the history and life of peoples from different regions of Russia.
Children under 6 years old enter the park free of charge, and there are discounts for different categories of citizens.
There are several cafes and a museum of Cossack life in the park.
However, you will have to conduct excursions around “My Russia” on your own, since there are no audio guides or live guides in the park. Perhaps this omission will be corrected soon.
7. “Golden Horde”, Irkutsk region
One of the best ethnoparks in Russia is located in the village of Ust-Ordynsky, on the road to Lake Baikal.
It offers an introduction to cultural characteristics and Everyday life of the Buryat people, carefully preserved for centuries.
The park contains the most beautiful carved yurt in Russia. And when you get tired from a long walk, you can eat dishes of national Buryat cuisine. The Golden Horde hosts permanent and seasonal thematic exhibitions, sports competitions, master classes (including gastronomic and applied classes), historical quests, and national rituals.
And young visitors will certainly be delighted with the petting zoo, with sheep, horned goats, horses and yaks.
6. “Tygydym”, Yaroslavl region
An ethno-village with a funny name is located in the village of Mukhino. Its special feature is a quest called “Secrets of the Tygydym Horse”, recognized as the best children's event in Russia in 2015.
To unravel the mystery of the magic horse, you will have to work hard: light the oven, get honey, feed the horse and do many other good and useful deeds.
All guests of the village can try ancient peasant dishes, learn about the rituals and superstitions associated with the peasant table and admire
Children under 3 years old will be able to see the famous Tygydym horse for free.
5. “Nomad”, Moscow region
TurStat gave fifth place in the ranking of the most popular ethnoparks in Russia to an excellent place for family vacation. The park is located in Khotkovo, just 45 kilometers from the capital.
In “Nomads” you can learn more about the life and lifestyle of nomadic peoples, feed the animals at the zoo, visit various types of yarangs, tents and yurts (including a music room and a tea room), attend thematic master classes, as well as various performances for children.
Little nomads will probably want to shoot at a shooting range, ride a camel, or ride a deer. And the big ones might risk trying special Mongolian tea with salt and milk.
Children under three years old are admitted to the park free of charge.
4. “Okolitsa”, Tomsk region
A famous Russian rural park located in the village of Zorkaltsevo. This is the embodiment of the beautiful and ancient wooden architecture of Siberia. The open-air museum occupies 17 hectares, although only half of this territory has been developed so far.
The mini-farm operating on the territory of “Okolitsa” contains a Vietnamese fold pig, horses, rare breeds of chickens, moose and many other animals that children love to play with.
Perhaps the most famous program of the museum is the “Axe Festival”, which in the current year will pass from 21 to 26 August. In addition to “traditional” carpenters, lumberjacks, woodcarvers and woodworkers, glassblowers and birch bark makers will also be invited.
3. Finno-Ugric Ethnopark, Komi Republic
This ethnocultural park is known not only for its infrastructure, but also for the unforgettable name of the village in which it is located. It is called briefly and succinctly - Yb.
Visitors are offered excursions dedicated to the life and customs of the inhabitants of Komi, quizzes, as well as master classes, such as making a rain stick, weaving dolls and wreaths from grass, and creating a talisman doll. You can have a very tasty lunch at the local cafe “Finnougoria”. Adult excursionists are also allowed to shoot with a bow, a gun or a crossbow, soar in a bathhouse “in black” and are entertained by performances of rural ensembles.
At the beginning of May, the ethnopark will host a gastronomic festival, and at the end of June, an aeronautics festival.
A special feature of the Finno-Ugric ethnopark is free entry. But you already have to pay for participation in various programs.
2. “Ethnomir”, Kaluga region
In second position in the list of the best park-museums in Russia in 2018 is the ethnographic museum built in the village of Petrovo.
On the territory of “Ethnomir” there is an eco-bath “Bereginya”, great amount excursions such as “Mother Stove, the Soul of the Russian Home”, “Travel to Asia”, “Travel to India”, lectures and master classes. Children will love the dinosaur park, rope course and maze.
The area of this ethno-museum is simply huge, and it is unlikely that you will be able to get around it in a day. But this is not a problem, because “Ethnomir” is also a cozy and comfortable hotel where you can stay with the whole family.
1. “Ataman”, Krasnodar region
First place in the top 10 went to tourist complex, located in the village of Taman. This life-size Cossack village was visited by 2 million people in 2017.
"Ataman" represents visual illustration about the life and everyday life of the Kuban Cossacks, which you can touch with your own hands. And also give it a try, because the village offers excellent dishes of Ukrainian, Russian and Caucasian cuisine.
Each farmstead (kuren) in this historical and cultural complex is dedicated to a particular craft, occupation or aspect of Cossack life. For example, there is a farmstead of a potter, a cooper, a saddler and a blacksmith.
Houses, Cossack utensils, britzkas and carts that will take you to the desired building, creative teams in traditional outfits - all this immerses you in the special atmosphere of antiquity. A funny Games, competitions and performances will not let even the most jaded tourist get bored.
On the outskirts of Atamani there is a stunningly beautiful view of the sea.
