How to quickly paint space in watercolor. Pencil image of space

The theme of space is an endless field for creativity; each artist will be able to find his own plot and create a unique cosmic landscape with bright lights, distant stars, mysterious planets and dangerous comets. You can draw space using various materials, however, a drawing made with paints will look most impressive and bright.

Necessary materials:

  • half of whatman paper;
  • watercolor paints;
  • white gouache;
  • brushes of different sizes;
  • a glass of water;
  • a simple pencil;
  • eraser;
  • Toothbrush.

Manufacturing:

To make the drawing unusual, space can be depicted in a circle. To do this, in the center of whatman paper we draw a circle of the required size according to a pre-prepared template. Then moisten the surface of the circle with water using a thick brush - this will allow you to get smooth stains watercolor paint. Draw the center of the circle light shades: yellow, orange, lilac, blue.

Now we add two shades on the palette of blue color: mix one with purple paint, the other with black. Apply the resulting colors to the drawing in small and random strokes. In this case, the brush should be washed after each shade. It is necessary to draw the image from the edges of the circle, gradually approaching the center of the illustration. Try not to apply dark colors over light colors, since it will be impossible to return the original version.

When the circle is completely filled in, you can start drawing the details. space landscape. In the center of the circle, where the bright hues drawing, apply red and yellow watercolors with a thin brush.

All that remains is to complete the picture with many bright stars. To do this on toothbrush apply gouache white and, bending the edges of the bristles, spray paint onto the image.

If you wish, you can draw several passing comets and a couple of small planets.

How to draw space with gouache

Necessary materials:

  • hoop with thick paper;
  • gouache;
  • brushes of different sizes;
  • die cutting from white cardboard in the form of beautiful geometric patterns;
  • beautiful photo card;
  • colored cardboard;
  • printed paper;
  • acrylic paint white.

Manufacturing:

We moisten the blank in the form of a hoop with thick paper generously with water. Then diluted gouache paints create a blue-violet background. When the drawing is dry, use a thin brush to apply white dots with acrylic paint, which will imitate shining stars.

Complementing the cosmic landscape geometric shapes— constellations made using a pre-prepared template, a thin brush and white paint. Cut out from colored cardboard and printed paper various figures and create a beautiful composition from them, in the center of which there will be a successful photograph. Glue the resulting composition to the image.

The finished drawing will become excellent option for a gift or an original home interior decoration.
Video on the topic

In this lesson you will learn how to draw space and planet .

Step 1.

First we will draw a starry sky. Create a new document and fill it with black. I set the size of the new document to 1600x1200 so that it could later be used as desktop wallpaper. Duplicate this layer (Ctrl+ J) . Next, apply a noise filter to the new layer. Filter - Noise - Add Noise(Filter - Noise - Add Noise). Set the amount of noise to 10%, Gaussian distribution and check the box for Monochrome.

Step 2.

Next we go to the menu item Image > Adjustments > Brightness & Contrast(Image> Corrections> Brightness/Contrast) and set Brightness 30 and Contrast 75 . Now the noise looks more like stars.

Step 3.

Now let's add larger stars. Duplicate the previous layer with stars (Ctrl+ J) and change the brightness and contrast for it Image > Adjustments > Brightness & Contrast(Image> Corrections> Brightness/Contrast) set Brightness 100 a Contrast 50

Step 4

Click (Ctrl+T) and make a layer with big stars approximately twice as much. Hold Shift to transform the layer proportionally. Click (Ctrl+L) to bring up the Levels window. Set the parameters as shown in the picture to increase the contrast. (In my case I had to set the parameters opposite to those of the author 0 , 1.00 , 20)

Step 5

Set the layer's blending mode to Screen. To avoid the echo effect (overlay effect), press Ctrl+T and rotate the layer 90 degrees (while holding down the key Shift while rotating the layer, the layer will rotate in 15 degree increments). Use this technique when rotating.

Step 6

Take a soft rubber band with a diameter of approximately 20-30 px and start erasing our stars on both layers. Try to create various shapes in all directions to make our stars look more natural. Also remember that there should be more black space than star space and more small stars than large ones.

Step 7

Try creating some star areas using the tool Clone Stamp(Stamp) using a soft-edged brush. You have to decide for yourself where to place clouds with stars and where to leave empty space. Use your imagination and you will succeed.

Step 8

Let's add a glow to the stars. Duplicate the layer with the big stars. Apply filter Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur(Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur) with a radius of approximately 10 px and change the color blend mode to Linear Dodge(Linear Dodge). Press Ctrl+U and colorize the glow of the stars (I set Hue (Color tone) at 230). Repeat this step several times to make star Light more expressive.

Step 9

Now let’s create the remaining details of our cosmic landscape: huge stars, stardust and a multi-colored nebula. Create a new layer and set the layer's blending mode Linear Dodge(Linear Dodge) and fill it with black. Further Filter - Render - Lens Flare ( Filter - Rendering - Highlight ) . The type of lens I used was 35mm. Create another pair this way big stars by changing the location of the highlight center and the brightness of the highlight. Use different colors for each of the stars, this will give some variety big picture(most easy way to do this - press Ctrl+U and change Hue ( Color tone)).

Step 10

Create a new layer to create the stardust. Install opacity(layer opacity) to 25% and change the layer blending mode to Screen(Lightening). Select any brush with soft edges and set it up as shown. I used a texture for the brush Confetti, this is one of the standard Photoshop textures. Now that we have set up the brush, let's paint our stardust blue (#ced0f1).

Step 11

Now let's create a multi-colored nebula. Create a new layer, take a soft round brush and paint a cloud like mine. It's quite easy: first draw the blue base, then the red area, and finally the yellow and white. Apply a filter to the nebula layer Filter - Blur - Gaussian blur(Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur) with a radius of 50 px.

Step 12

Now let's give our nebula the shape of clouds. To do this, create a new black layer and apply a filter to the layer Filter - Render - Clouds ( Filter - Rendering - Clouds). Change the layer's blending mode to Overlay(Overlap). After that, duplicate the clouds layer (Ctrl+ J) .

Step 13

Select the nebula layer and change it opacity(layer opacity) to 55%, and layer blending mode to Screen(Lightening). Find best place for your nebula and move it there.

Step 14

Well, we have finished drawing the starry sky. Now let's create a planet. Find a stone texture for your future planet. I used this one from SXC. http://www.sxc.hu/photo/1011795
You can also use your texture.

Step 15

Open the texture image. Let's change the canvas size to give the texture a square shape. Image- Canvas size ( Image - Canvas Size ) . Set the height and width to the same values. Use the tool Clone Stamp(Stamp) to fill empty seats texture. Also remove too dark spots with the same instrument. Further Edit - Define Pattern(Editing - Define pattern). Save the pattern under any name you like. After this, you can close the image with the texture.

Step 16

Create a new document (Ctrl+ N) size 1600x1600 pixels. Fill it with black. Using the tool Elliptical Marquee Tool (“Oval area” selection ) create a selection in the form of a circle. To make the circle even and fit into the square, press Shift + Ctrl and without releasing these keys from approximately the center of the square, begin to draw a selection. After you draw the selection, fill it with the pattern that we created in the previous step. Image - Fill- Contents: Pattern
(Editing - Fill - Use: “Pattern”). And select the pattern that we created for the fill.

Step 17

Without removing the selection, apply the filter Filter - Distort - Spherize ( Filter - Distortion - Spherization ) Amount 100% ( Degree 100%). Click Ctrl + F to repeat the last applied filter.

Step 18

Duplicate the planet layer (Ctrl + J) and fill the circle with a light blue color (#455571). This will be the atmosphere of the planet. You can use any other color for this.

Step 19

Duplicate this layer and fill it with black. This will be the shadow of the planet. Now select the atmosphere layer and double click on it to bring up the Layer Style window. Apply the following layer styles to the atmosphere layer:

Step 20

Move the shadow layer above the atmosphere layer ( Ctrl +] - layer up )
(Ctrl +[ - layer down ) . Apply a filter to the shadow layer Gaussian blur
(Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur) Gaussian Blur (Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur) with a radius of 75 px.

Step 21

Press Ctrl+T and transform the shadow: increase its size and move it a little to the upper left corner. I chose this shadow position because I'm going to place the planet in the top left corner of the painting and the light is coming from the very big stars, which is in the center.

Step 22

Select the atmosphere layer and set the layer blending mode Screen(Lightening), so we will see the surface of the planet. I don't like the brightness and contrast of the planet, so I reduced opacity ( layer opacity ) up to 33%. After that I duplicated the layer with the surface of the planet and set the layer blending mode Soft Light(Soft light). Also I changed opacity shadow layer by 90%.

Step 23

Now we need to copy our planet onto the starry sky. For this
turn off background(background) by clicking on the eye icon
responsible for the visibility of layers. Shift+Ctrl+E to merge visible layers. Now copy the planet to the file from starry sky and place it in the corner of the document. Finally I added a glow to the planet.

Conclusion

That's all!
Good luck and patience in creating your own space landscapes.

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Photo gallery: How to draw space with watercolors, gouache, spray paints - master classes for children, novice artists - Drawing lessons on space with pencils

Both beginning artists and children, working with paints or pencils, do not know where to start creating a drawing. But having chosen the right topic and being serious about work, it will not be difficult to understand how to draw space, planets, satellites and other elements. If desired, objects can be depicted using gouache or watercolor. The use of sponges and spray cans will help you create non-standard compositions. Combining diversity different instruments, it's easy to create original creations with large and small objects. In the video master classes and photo instructions provided, you can learn how to depict stellar nebulae, how to draw a rocket in space and space itself.

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How to draw space and stellar nebulae with regular gouache - instructions for beginners

It’s not at all difficult to understand how to draw space in gouache using this master class. Chaotic application of strokes and highlighting the center gives volume to the workpiece. After studying the instructions, you can learn how to draw space for beginners who have not worked much with paints. And using useful tips, you can understand how to draw stars in space, add a mini-planet and nebulae.

Materials for drawing space and stellar nebulae by beginning artists

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How to paint space with paints - a step-by-step master class on working with spray cans

Learning to create drawings on the theme of space using a spray can is really difficult. The work involves applying paint in layers to achieve the volume of the image. By studying this lesson in detail and watching the supporting videos, you can understand how to paint space with paints from a balloon without special skills. Finalization of the drawing thin brushes will help to achieve a spectacular nebula pattern. How to draw space step by step and how to properly create a background is described step by step in the instructions below.

A set of materials for creating a drawing on the theme of space using spray paints

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How to quickly draw space with a sponge - step-by-step video master class for children

You can draw pictures with paints not only with brushes or spray cans, but also with sponges. Creating a drawing on the theme of space for children will not be difficult, and the work itself will really appeal to the kids and will help them in their development fine motor skills. Learn how to paint space with a sponge interesting master class from a young blogger.

Step-by-step video master class on painting space with sponges for children

Step-by-step instructions with descriptions of actions will help even a student primary school learn about the rules for drawing outer space with a sponge. Step by step video how to draw space clearly explains the required actions and their order.

Using the given master classes for beginners and useful instructions with photos for children, you can learn a lot of interesting things for development in the field of art. Step-by-step stories about how to draw space and how to highlight elements will help you create your own masterpieces. In your work you can use paints in balloons, regular gouache or watercolor, sponges, and pencils. If desired, these examples can be used as a basis by adding additional elements. On each of them you can draw a satellite in space, planets, comets and other objects.

There is no doubt that any person, thinking, so to speak, about the eternal, imagines the depths of space with its unexplored expanses and tries to express his feelings in the form of a painting or drawing. Let's see how to draw space using various means and techniques.

What do we associate outer space with?

The primary association of outer space, even on a subconscious level, for any person is reduced to infinity, although not everyone imagines what it is.

If you approach the question of how to draw space step by step, you should pay attention to some elements that are most often depicted in paintings. First, a spatial structure is created. These can be galaxies or nebulae with rarefied gas, then stars visible to the naked eye or through modern telescopes are included here.

Only then can we assume the presence of a planetary system, although in most cases the question of how to draw space comes down to depicting objects known to us in solar system, because we don’t know what the surfaces of other planets look like star systems(the nearest distance is 4 light years - Proxima of the Centaurus constellation).

And, naturally, to depict his view of what might be there, even a novice artist uses completely different tools that best suit his imagination.

If you look at all the drawings and paintings, you will notice that most often they depict stars (constellations), nebulae, galaxies and planetary systems.

In the first, second and third cases, the question of how to draw space is solved quite simply. On any dark background (even black or gray) inclusions are applied in the form of stars, varying in size and light activity. This is the easiest way.

As for nebulae, they often appear colored not only in the ultraviolet or infrared spectrum, but also in the visible to the human eye range. It is from this perspective that it is worth considering the question of how to paint space in watercolors. It is best suited for this due to the fact that when mixed with water, you can obtain smooth shades and transitions that are inaccessible to, say, gouache or oil paints. But more on that later.

How to get inspiration?

If you’re really thinking about how to draw space, or rather, get some kind of charge that can give impetus to an outburst of emotions, first you should just look at the night sky in clear weather.

Alas, in our hemisphere the sky looks only like darkness interspersed with stars. Another thing is the Southern Hemisphere, where the Milky Way (that’s the name of our galaxy) looks in all its glory.

On the other hand, music is enough a powerful tool to activate thoughts. If previously so-called space music was associated with bands like Space or Zodiac, today it is enough to listen to compositions in the Ambient, Chillout or Downtempo style, which use complex sound effects.

How to paint space with paints?

Now about the colors. Based on the above, the most decisive question will be how to paint space in watercolors.

Here it is worth paying attention to the colors themselves. First you need to apply dark background onto a sheet, let the paint and paper dry a little, and then dilute the depth by adding water as usual. You understand that space cannot be equally dark.

After this, you can begin drawing images of galaxies or planets. By the way, it is with the help of watercolors that it is best to depict colored gas nebulae. But you can specify some elements using additional means in the form of gouache or oil.

How to draw space with a pencil?

With pencils the situation is somewhat worse. The fact is that it will not be possible to achieve the blurriness inherent in space.

Here it is better to use vertical, horizontal or oblique shading with a long stylus. In addition, even drawing some global elements requires knowledge of additional effects.

Additional effects

In the case of paints, everything is clear. Regular dilution with water gives a fairly powerful effect. But few people know what else is in Soviet times a method was invented to obtain smooth transitions when drawing with a pencil.

You just need to grind off the lead a little onto a separate piece of paper, then take the powder and smear it over the image on the paper. The effect is simply amazing. By the way, this applies not only to simple pencils, but also to colored pencils. This is called retouching.

Separately, it is worth noting that when it comes to the question of how to draw space, some authors of paintings do not limit themselves only to using standard means. For example, adding sparkles to symbolize stars is quite a hot topic.

Which is better to use?

Now a few words about what is better: a computer program or hand drawing? Both. Of course, applications for creating and processing graphics have their own quite powerful capabilities, but many people first record their flight of thoughts on paper, after which they scan the drawing and convert it into the desired format.

However, programs like Adobe Photoshop or the same package Corel Draw suggest using complex gradient fills as templates, which can be obtained regular drawing It's just not possible.

Based on this, we can simply advise you to initially make a sketch of the future drawing or painting, and only then decide whether it should be processed in a computer program or left unchanged. In principle, both options are acceptable. Although the solution to the question of how to paint space in the usual way seems preferable.

It’s another matter if the artist does not want to digitize the painting. This is understandable, because a sheet of paper or canvas looks natural. Unlike computer images, when viewing, you can touch the painting and see the paint application technique used by the author of this or that masterpiece.

"Every atom of our body
was once a star."
Vincent Freeman

A week ago on our creative Instagram @miftvorchestvo we launched a competition for the best completion of the task from the notebook “642 ideas on what to draw”. The task sounded simple - space. A lot of creative and creative works. You can see them all by tag. We publish best works and give step-by-step master class how to learn to draw space.

Best works for competition #642ideicosmos

“If you can’t fly into space, make it come to you.” Author of the photo - @al.ex_kv.

"And when darkness sleeps beside you, And the morning is far away, I wanna hold your hand and guide you..." Parov Stelar ft. Lilja Bloom - Shine. Photo by @julia_owlie.

Are they really cool? 🙂

Step-by-step master class

If you did not participate in the competition, but also want to learn how to draw space, save these somewhere step by step instructions, what and how to do so that it turns out bright and beautiful.

1. In order to draw the Universe, only 3-4 colors are enough. At least that's the amount you can start with. Important: The sheet for watercolors must be very dense so that it does not wrinkle from water and so that the paint spreads beautifully and evenly.

2. The outline can be drawn solid with a simple pencil to designate the area that you will wet with water. Wet part of the allocated space.

3. Apply paint to the wetted area. Try to make the contours beautiful.

4. Wet the rest of the space with water and apply a different color of paint. Selectively add bright pops of color throughout the design. The drawing must be wet so that the paint spreads beautifully.

5. Once the design is completely dry, apply the stars. This can be done with white or yellow paint using an old toothbrush.

6. Some stars could be drawn more carefully.

Photo for the master class from the site kitty-ink.tumblr.com.

If you sprinkle salt on a wet drawing, the structure of space will turn out even more interesting. The salt will absorb some of the paint, and if you shake it off after it has completely dried, there will be beautiful white dots and clouds in place of the salt.

On our creative Instagram @miftvorchestvo we will regularly hold competitions on notebooks “642 ideas, what to draw”, “642 ideas, what to write about” and “642 ideas, what else to write about” (new!). Subscribe to keep up to date with everything creative, interesting and creatively fun.

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