Dress made of thick cotton fabric. How to choose fabric for a dress: useful tips for needlewomen

Evening dresses are one of the main components women's wardrobe. To be irresistible festive events, it is better to sew an evening outfit than to buy it in a store. You can buy fabric inexpensively by visiting the specialized online fabric store wf-shop.
Every woman wants to feel like a “prom queen,” and for this they are willing to spend large amounts to buy a truly “royal” dress. As a rule, evening dresses are purchased in stores. In such cases, there may be a possibility of meeting a similar “queen”, which will spoil the mood of both owners of these outfits. In order to avoid such a situation, the best option today is custom tailoring. And in order to choose the right fabric, you need to know the style.

Selection of style and color evening dress

When choosing the style of an outfit, you should take into account the importance of the event to which you are going to wear it. And the basic principle of choice is this: hide the shortcomings, emphasize the advantages. For example:

The universal Greek style will suit all girls.
For ladies with curves, it is better to choose a style with soft, neat draperies.
And for skinny people, a floor-length dress with V-neck will be an ideal option that adequately emphasizes the décolleté area.
A pear-shaped figure will look perfect in an evening dress with a loose fit but a fitted silhouette. Representatives of this body type should avoid large details in their outfit.
For women with body type " hourglass“Just lucky - any style will present them in the best light.

The color of an evening dress plays a big role important role. Of course, the classic black color was and remains the favorite in this matter. However, this is the most primitive and universal option. Is the event low key? Feel free to choose a white or beige colour. Need a flirty look? Then opt for shades of pink and blue. Dark shades blue, purple, green flowers will make you a luxurious lady.

Choosing fabric for sewing

If you stopped at greek style, then it is better to choose a light, thin fabric. For example, velvet, thin knitwear or chiffon. The fabric for this style should not wrinkle, but have a translucent effect.
The undisputed leader when choosing fabric for an evening dress is satin. From this material you can sew an outfit of absolutely any style. This fabric is obtained by adding acetate, polyester and silk. Polyester materials do not form wrinkles, and their main advantage is high strength.
For a curvy style, taffeta would be an ideal option. Lightweight, opaque fabric. It holds its shape well, thanks to which it lends itself to the wildest fantasies in choosing the details of the image. And the shine and shimmer of this material will add sophistication to the dress.
A brave lady can use lace in her choice. Guipure will definitely highlight the advantages of your figure. An outfit made of natural silk will look very feminine, but there is also a significant drawback - the fabric wrinkles quickly.
Carefully analyze your image, draw conclusions based on our advice, and be unique!

Views: 6021 / 1109

The dress is the personification of femininity and elegance, as well as a versatile outfit - you can wear it to work, to a party or just for a walk. The main thing is to choose the right style, fabric and color so that it looks appropriate and emphasizes the dignity of the figure.

General approaches to classification

There are many classifications of fabrics, they vary

• by type of raw material;
• season;
• finishing;
• type of weave;
• color;
• properties;
• purpose.

There is a large class of costume and dress fabrics for sewing the entire range of men's, women's and children's clothing, including outerwear and special-purpose products (uniforms, workwear).
Its subclass is the dress group, which includes fabrics of various densities and compositions, intended for the manufacture of women's dresses. These tissues, in turn, are divided into smaller groups according to one of the characteristics.

By composition

Many properties of the material and finished products, as well as the rules for caring for them, depend on the composition. He can be

• natural;
• artificial;

• synthetic;
• mixed.

Natural

More expensive natural dress fabrics have good hygienic properties, but have their drawbacks - most of them wrinkle a lot and have poor stretch.

Linen

Natural fabric is durable, low-stretch and has good hygienic properties - it is hygroscopic, allows the skin to breathe, is hypoallergenic, and does not accumulate static electricity. Another very important and unique property of flax is that it prevents the development of bacteria.

From linen sew simple everyday dresses, which perfectly protect from the summer heat, and will keep you warm in the cold. Since linen does not stretch at all, it is better to choose loose styles. It is better not to use such material as office clothing, as wrinkled items look untidy.

The disadvantage of 100% linen is that it can shrink when washed and also wrinkles a lot.

Cotton

Inexpensive material, can be of different densities, colors and textures. Absorbs moisture well, allows the skin to breathe, and does not become electrified. It is used to sew summer and winter dresses. The disadvantage of products made from pure cotton is their low elongation and high degree creasing.

Silk

A very beautiful and expensive thin fabric with a shiny surface, made from silkworm cocoons. Lightweight, drapes well, has good hygienic properties - absorbs and evaporates moisture, allows air to pass through. Gives coolness in hot weather, warms in cold weather.

Dress silk is used to produce exquisite floor-length evening dresses with a loose silhouette. Pairs perfectly with lace and is used for sewing wedding dresses brides
Ultraviolet rays have a detrimental effect - it loses color and strength.

Thin silk, very light and transparent. Chiffon airy dresses and sundresses are the personification of tenderness and femininity.

Silk and chiffon wrinkle very much, so pure form they are rarely used. Such products require delicate care and storage.

Wool

The range of woolen fabrics is unusually wide, as they are produced from various types wool and different ways. Thin and dense fabrics are used for dresses; they are soft, drape well, and wrinkle little. Such wardrobe items have good hygienic and thermal insulation properties, and also quickly dissipate odors (smoke, food).

The disadvantage of pure wool fabrics is low wear resistance and tendency to shrink.

Artificial

Synthetics

In the production of synthetic fibers, natural raw materials are not used, but only polymers. They are highly durable, wrinkle less, are resistant to shrinkage and hold their shape well.

Polyester

They are widely used for the production of dresses.

Outwardly, it is very similar to silk, but very inexpensive. Draps well, soft, durable, wear-resistant, does not wrinkle and does not require complex care. Polyester dresses can be absolutely different styles and appointments.

100% polyester can cause allergies, is electrified, and is airtight, so it can be hot in summer, but the latter property depends on the type of fiber weave.

Mixed

To improve the performance qualities of natural fabrics, synthetic fibers or other natural fibers are added to them in various proportions. In this case, some properties may be deteriorated.

Stretch cotton

Thanks to the addition of a small percentage of lycra to dress cotton, the fabric acquires new positive traits- wrinkles less and stretches well. Dresses made from this material are very comfortable, softly fit the figure and do not hinder movement.

Linen with lavsan

Adding polyester fibers to linen allows you to sew not only very comfortable, but also practical dresses. They wrinkle much less and their wear resistance increases.

Wool with silk, viscose

By adding viscose and silk to coarse wool, the cost of the material is reduced, it also becomes softer and more pleasant to the touch, looks better, and is easier to dye.
Adding viscose to fine wool, on the contrary, worsens its quality: softness and elasticity decrease, creasing increases.

Wool with cotton

By adding cotton, wool becomes more durable, but appearance worsens, and it also wrinkles more and there is a possibility of shrinkage. The cost of the canvas is also significantly reduced.

By weave type

The properties of the fabric depend not only on the type of raw material used, but also on the method of weaving the threads. The following classification of dress fabrics is based on their division according to this criterion.

Simple (smooth)

Linen

Openwork

Openwork dress fabrics are extremely beautiful and are used to make elegant dresses. IN last years Everyday openwork items are also popular. They go well with all other types of fabrics, especially cotton and mesh.

Care

In many ways, the rules for caring for dresses depend on the raw materials used in the production of the fabric. In order not to spoil the item, you need to familiarize yourself with the composition and recommendations indicated on the label. Some items cannot be washed at all - they should be dry cleaned. The main thing that should be observed when washing is the temperature regime:

• linen dyed dresses are washed at a water temperature of no higher than 30 degrees;
• unpainted - at any temperature;
• cotton - depending on density;
• It is better to wash viscose ones at 30 degrees.

Openwork and thin dresses made of silk, chiffon, fine wool and satin deserve special attention and careful care. Delicate hand wash recommended warm water and the use of liquid detergents.

Such items should be stored separately from the rest, preferably in special cases, since if they come into contact with zippers, buttons or rhinestones, snags can easily form on them.

Thanks to modern technologies The range of dress fabrics is so wide that it allows you to choose a material that is beautiful and original in texture, which is suitable for any occasion, and at the same time will not necessarily be expensive.

Instructions

The popularity of natural fabrics is undeniable. Their advantage is that they allow air to pass freely, allowing the skin of the body to breathe. Such fabrics include cotton. The advantages of dresses made from natural cotton are that they are easy to care for, wash well and are easy to iron. But 100% cotton also has a significant drawback - the dress also wrinkles easily. If you want to make a dress from cotton, but you need it to hold its shape without wrinkles, give preference to cotton fabric with the addition of synthetic fibers, such as elastane.

For sewing summer models Linen fabric is also used for dresses. It has the same qualities as cotton. The fabric is quite light and does not cause irritation to the skin. It is resistant to impact sun rays and does not fade. Fabric, like cotton, wrinkles. Synthetic fibers, for example, lavsan, can slightly change the position.

Dresses made of silk fabric are difficult to sew, since the material itself is capricious. It slips, wrinkles easily, stretches, and when washed, dyed silk can fade. You need to have the skills to work with it in order to make a truly high-quality item. Natural silk fabrics are quite expensive. Evening dress models and outfits for wedding ceremonies are sewn from them.

Have regained their popularity in recent years lace dresses. Lace fabric for a dress is used not just as a decoration, but as a material for sewing the entire dress. Considering that the lace is translucent, the model includes a lining. The lining is usually made from natural fabrics.

Another fabric for sewing summer and evening models dresses is chiffon. Lightweight, translucent and drapes well. Chiffon is also not easy to work with, but it can be used to create fancy dress designs. The bottom of chiffon dresses is usually multi-layered.

Warm dresses are traditionally made from woolen fabrics. Wool fabric is soft, it has excellent air exchange qualities and retains body heat. Natural wool fabric stretches a little, synthetic fibers in the composition enhance these properties.

Fabrics of artificial origin are used for sewing inexpensive dresses. On the one hand, such finished goods They are able to keep their shape and drape, they do not wrinkle. But along with the listed advantages, they are not able to absorb natural body secretions; they do not allow the skin to breathe. Synthetic fabrics are electrified and can cause skin irritation. They do not cause such discomfort only with a slight presence in the composition of natural fabrics. In this case, they are able to improve certain qualities of the materials and extend the life of the finished dress.

What fabric to choose for a dress so that it emphasizes femininity and complements the image? To find the answer to this question, you need to decide on the style, imagine how the fabric should look, and, accordingly, what characteristic features it should have. There are no bad materials, only incorrectly selected ones. To do right choice, follow some tips:
1. The more complex the cut, the thinner the material you need to choose. For drapery, it is recommended to use silk, chiffon, crepe; thick taffeta is suitable to hide the tummy.
2. Which fabric to choose for summer dress? Replying to this question keep in mind that it should be comfortable.
3. To determine which material is more suitable - natural or synthetic - it is important to evaluate all the properties and advantages of the two types of material.
4. A silk dress is every girl’s dream, but do not forget that in addition to being light and durable, silk quickly wrinkles and slides across the surface.
5. To emphasize the slimness of your figure, you should choose an option from satin, satin and other fabrics.
6. How to choose fabric for an evening dress? The material should hold its shape perfectly; the ideal option would be brocade, gold or silver.
7. Women don't tall You should not choose an option with bulky patterns.
8. At home, it is ideal to use a dress that can easily be washed.
9. What fabric is better to choose for a dress so that it can boast such properties as breathability? Natural, of course, it is ideal for summer. Synthetics only if elasticity and durability remain key in the search for a material. To prevent the material from becoming too wrinkled, you should give preference to combined models.

Variations for dresses for the summer season

When answering the question of what fabric to choose for a summer dress, it is worth considering that it should be light and comfortable. The style should hide the flaws of the figure and emphasize its beauty. The choice is very wide, but it is worth paying attention to the most best options:
Cotton is the most popular option, which is made from various types of plants, the main component being cellulose. The main property is strength and excellent moisture absorption. Therefore, cotton is practical and suitable for every day. As a rule, the cut of a cotton dress is straight or wide. Sometimes this material can be translucent and require special care. Latest update Designers have introduced loose hoodies that can always be decorated with a bow.
How to choose fabric for a summer dress to make it comfortable? The knitted version does not wrinkle and allows you to easily endure the heat, since this type of material allows air to pass through well. However, remember that over time such material will become covered with pellets.
The question always remains: how to choose fabric for an evening dress so that it is always in fashion? — Chiffon is breathable and suitable for dinner. You can always decorate the material with lace or rhinestones.
How to choose fabric for a summer dress to be on the crest of the wave latest trends fashion? Modern girls select linen that does not cause allergies, “breathes” and is generally ideal for daily use. Linen is perfectly resistant to sunlight, so it does not fade. The only drawback is that it wrinkles easily and does not stretch at all. A linen dress should be below the knees; the color is selected depending on the event. For everyday wear there can be bright shades.
Silk is elastic, pleasant to the body and regulates temperature. However, he is very demanding to care for. After the first wash, silk loses its properties.
Knitted summer dresses are also popular. famous brands willingly undertake the creation of such models.
The above fabrics are natural, but which fabric is better to choose for a dress from a number of artificial ones? Combined options allow you to create original dresses, which will be appropriate everywhere. Natural fabric mixed with synthetics, which allows you to create a fabric with universal properties.
For example, cotton and polyester will create a material that is pleasant to the touch and durable. Adding lavsan to the composition makes clothes more resistant to shape, solves the problem of constant ironing, but at the same time the material absorbs water less well and allows less air to pass through. The polyamide fiber option will last a long time, but will not be hygroscopic. Polyester gives the fabric elasticity, but it shows abrasions.

Determining the fabric by style

Which fabric to choose for a summer dress, taking into account the style? For example, thick fabrics such as cotton, linen, and knitwear are suitable for pencil dresses. But for a bat, airy materials are suitable.
Chiffon is created from several layers, resulting in volume and gathers. Overall it turns out beautiful and feminine dress, the lining is selected so that it does not become electrified. Such material is difficult to process, because due to the fact that the fibers move apart, it is difficult to handle. To create ruffles on the chest or frills, it is important to know what fabric for the dress, how to choose and its basic properties. Silk and crepes drape beautifully.
But for warm dress It is worth choosing an option that is soft, pleasant to the body and natural - wool, cotton, thick knitwear, viscose. Despite the fact that the latter option is difficult to classify as natural, it is still breathable, has a silky finish and for a long time maintains appearance. For an A-line or fitted silhouette dresses will fit corduroy or velvet, which have a noble shimmer.
How to choose fabric for a summer wrap dress to hide your figure deficiency? This option is created from thick fabric, emphasizes the chest. Today you can choose any color.
The shirt dress is worn with leggings and heels or moccasins. The main material is thick cotton or denim. A hat and scarf will complete the look.
What fabric to choose for a summer dress in empire style? It is important to pay attention to flowing models, such as chiffon. In this version you won’t go to the office, but it’s just right for an evening promenade. A high waist will help hide your tummy.

Selection by color type

How to choose the right fabric for a dress, taking into account the color type? There are 4 color types, each of which is determined depending on the color of the hair, eyes and skin. Thus, fashion designers select suitable shades.
with fair skin and blue, green eyes, the spring color type is determined. In this case, its representatives need to pay attention to pastel shades. Dark or cool shades will not suit your face at all.
The summer color type includes blondes with light eyes. What fabric should I choose for a dress with this color type? Natural shades of green, blue, pink are suitable here. It is recommended to avoid bright colors, such as red or yellow, they make the skin look even more pale.
The autumn color type includes the following: character traits How dark skin, dark hair, Brown eyes. Light shades are not suitable at all, but warm colors will emphasize their beauty - brown, yellow, orange.
winter girl has light skin, dark hair, light shade eye. When answering the question of which fabric is best to choose for a dress with this color type, experts recommend paying attention to cool shades that will highlight the beauty of the skin and eyes - gray, blue, purple. Warm shades will not work in this case. How to choose the right fabric for a dress, taking into account fashion trends of the year? Here it is worth evaluating the recommendations of fashion designers. It is known that black, white, mint, coral and gray colors remain relevant.

Material for evening dress

The dress and style are selected depending on the upcoming event. Creating individual image, it is important to determine the fabric for the evening dress. How to choose it? In this case, there are many criteria:
-suggested length: short, long, knee-length. The event and body features are taken into account. For example, short version suitable for owners beautiful figure;
consider the shape: straight, in silhouette, with drapery in the “Greek style”;
round neckline, boat neckline, and different sleeve lengths. For example, what fabric to choose for a dress with sleeves " bat"? It should be flowing, which means light.
Fabric for a dress - how to choose depending on the desired result? It is recommended to give preference to natural options, because they have a number of advantages:
1. High strength. Even silk and chiffon are stronger due to a certain degree of thread tension.
2. Such products are not electrified, so it is worth creating a lining based on them. Having answered the question: how to choose fabric for a dress, you should decide on the lining. Viscose remains the best option.
3. In such clothes the body “breathes”, so it will not be hot, the material is vapor and breathable.
4. There is no excess shine or thickened threads, the surface is smooth and pleasant to the body.
What fabric is best to choose for a dress to give it an elegant and expensive look? In this case, experts recommend paying attention to velvet. Saturation is created by the absorption of light. In this case, the product becomes bright with mesmerizing depth.
The Greek dress suits many girls as it hides imperfections. Airy and flowing fabrics are suitable for this model. Muslin, velvet and sequined knitwear remain popular.
Chiffon is the most sexy option among the existing ones, airy with soft lines, folds and frills. To create an evening look, several layers of material are used. When cleaning, use dry or hand cleaning. There is no need to use bleach and dry away from direct sunlight.
What fabric to choose for a dress so that it holds its shape and creates folds? - taffeta. It is suitable even for wedding dresses, but it can rustle. This product is irreplaceable when creating an outfit with a curvy silhouette.

Brocade will add special solemnity to the models. A golden hue or silver option will create a luxurious look. This product is especially relevant for the winter period, because it is heavier and more durable.

Fabric for a dress: how to choose, basic rules

To determine elasticity, you should squeeze a piece of material in your hand and quickly release it. If there are folds left on it, the sewing will be delayed, and the product itself will wrinkle.
How to choose the right fabric for a dress with sustainability in mind? It is necessary to stretch the material thumbs, if the threads do not return to place, the shape will not hold.
To check how the fabric drapes, you need to hang it on your hand. When beautiful folds are not formed, the material is not suitable for these purposes.

Knowing what fabric to choose for a summer dress, winter period or a celebration, you can always choose the appropriate option.

Modern lining fabric extremely diverse. It is used for sewing clothes, curtains, and accessories. In order for the choice made to be correct, you need to know the characteristics and properties, as well as features of use, description and.

Purpose of the lining

Lining materials perform the following main functions:

• hide the wrong side;
• protect the base material;
• absorb moisture.

They are made from natural or artificial fiber. The choice often depends on the garment (for example, a skirt) that requires lining fabric.

Good lining materials include those types whose descriptions include properties such as:

• no deformation;
• getting wet is not accompanied by wrinkles.

The lining fabric should differ in density (for high-quality masking of seams). The lining is also often lined with mesh fabric.

Types of lining materials

Highlight following types lining fabrics:

• chiffon;
• satin;
• atlas;
• taffeta;
• cotton lining fabrics;
• viscose;
• polyester;
• quilted fabric.

Widely spread lining satin. Its properties are density, smoothness, it retains its shape perfectly and does not wear out. Perfect for lining coats, it is also used in haberdashery (as lining fabric for bags, wallets, gloves). Suitable for sewing curtains.

Chiffon- light and thin matter from tightly twisted threads. Perfect for skirts, dresses, blouses, curtains.

It is better for novice seamstresses not to use a product with a complex style. It is also worth considering that since chiffon is transparent, the seams must be very neat.

Viscose – soft material, which glides well and is inexpensive, that is, ideal for lining. By the way, a high-quality lining may also contain cotton or polyester in addition to viscose fiber. Viscose most closely resembles cotton. It does not tend to be charged with static electricity. Used in many sewing products (clothing and curtains).

Description satin distinguishes it favorably from other materials. It is heavier and thicker than the rest of the lining material. Smooth, flowing satin has a rich, shiny surface. These properties make it possible to use it for lining expensive fur coats and bags. A roll of fabric is not cheap, so it is not suitable for everyone for curtains.

Taffeta()- lining material used for sewing dresses or skirts, since its properties are excellent for sewing petticoats. The material is soft like cotton and does not accumulate static electricity. The density of the taffeta fabric is indicated by the letter T. This value indicates total number threads used in width and length during production. Light taffeta is suitable for both a dress or skirt, and for curtains. Stiffer taffeta is used to give shape to the product.


Polyester- a very durable type of synthetic material used in most garments (often as mesh fabric). Polyester is very durable, however, it is not hygroscopic and therefore not suitable for hot weather (cotton is better for summer clothing). The mesh material is also durable, and, importantly, it is very cheap. Polyester is perfect for lining outerwear, it is used both in haberdashery and for sewing curtains.

Quilted fabric is produced using modern equipment that allows you to connect up to 4 materials simultaneously. Quilted fabric is usually used for sewing outerwear, bedspreads, pillows, bags, furniture upholstery, etc.

We sew from the lining

The modern market offers a fairly extensive range of lining fabrics. Description lining materials determines their important role in tailoring, and many of its types are also involved in the production of accessories, haberdashery goods, etc. - from skirts to curtains.

How to sew a lining for a skirt (video):

The main feature of lining materials is their moisture absorption properties (such as viscose or cotton). Thus, viscose is perfect for summer clothing due to its high hygroscopicity.

Polyester is very durable, even if it is a mesh fabric, however, the mesh is not hygroscopic. But for demi-season clothing it is good.

Very attractive sarcenet and chiffon, but they are not recommended for lining. These materials are not as strong or durable as viscose and will stain from sweat.

Mesh fabric (large and fine mesh) will create bouffant skirts And ballet tutus, as well as beach bags and more. Mesh fabric is popular because the mesh has a rigid structure and perfectly fixes the shape of the cut details.

An experienced seamstress knows that mesh, like chiffon, when working with it can create certain difficulties that can only be overcome with skill.

And finally, the quilted fabric lining acts as an excellent insulator for winter clothing.

Rules for choosing matter

There are some rules to consider when choosing lining material, especially when buying in bulk (fabric in rolls).

The selected types of lining material must be thinner than the main fabric of the product and have smooth surface for easy sliding when in contact with other things.

The main characteristic of synthetics that makes it better than cotton is that it can withstand heavy loads. Also mesh long time retains its appearance.

Description color range lining materials are incredible: the rolls hide a variety of patterns and many shades. The color of the lining should match the shade of the main material, even if it is mesh fabric. The lining fabric must be dark enough so that the underside elements are not visible.

Such an irreplaceable part of most types of clothing as the lining can be the reason and even the key to the successful result of its manufacture.