Old-fashioned names for girls. Slavic names for girls: beautiful and rare, ancient and modern - list of female names

There are many traditions connected, it is not for nothing that the child was given two names. One is for people, and the second is a secret name, they only knew it. It was forbidden to talk about it, since it was true name, it protected a person from evil forces and was a kind of talisman. Telling the uninitiated your middle name is like selling your soul.

Women's Old Russian names - rare names, very few of them have survived. Calendars of names have survived to this day, where for each day several nominatives were assigned, closely related to festive actions. In general, the Slavs took a very responsible approach to the issue of reproaching a person, because they believed that the fate of a person depended on it. Yes, and in our time it has been preserved popular saying: “Whatever you call the boat, that’s how it will float.”

Origin of names

Women's Old Russian names are very interesting from the point of view of their origin. For example, something so familiar to us actually came into our cultural environment from the northern lands of the Scandinavian peoples. There it sounds in a different version - Helga, which translated means “light”. The owner of this name is strong in character, independent and decisive. The image of the first female ruler in Kievan Rus immediately comes to mind.

Women's ancient Russian names are mysterious and very beautiful. Our ancestors worshiped the natural elements, revered the Sun, Stars, Fire, especially living fire (Svarog is the god of living fire). It was in their honor that they named their daughters - Zoreslav, Bogumil, Velizar (illuminated), Zhivoroda (priestess of the goddess Zhiva), Lada, Ladomil and Milada, goddess Lada", Luchezara (illuminated with light), Ogneslav (one who glorifies Fire) , Yaromila (dear to God Yarila).

Also, female Old Russian names denoted positive traits and qualities of character and appearance: Vera (faithful), Golub (meek), Dobrolyuba, Dobrovlada (kind), Lyudomira (peaceful to people), Rada (Joy), Radmila, Svetoyara (sunny, happy), Snezhana (white-haired, cold), Chernava (dark-haired).

In addition, knowledge was highly valued at that time. And people who possessed knowledge were considered close to the gods. The names of women who knew (knew) the secrets of healing have also been preserved, for example, Omniscient.

Riddles of female names

Many Old Russian female names were formed from the names of men and characterized their bearers as strong-willed and strong women. Such names were given in honor of husbands, fathers, grandfathers, as well as various folk heroes. Nowadays you rarely see such ancient Russian female names. A list of some of them is given below:

• Bazhen, Beloslav, Blagoslav, Borislav, Boyan, Bronislav;
• Vladimir, Vladislav, Voislav;
• Darena (Darina, Dara), Dobromila, Dobroslava, Dragomira;
• Spark;
• Miroslava, Mstislava;
• Nekras;
• Ogneyar;
• Radimir;
• Svetislava, Stanimira;
• Yaroslava and others.

Many names are euphonious, but some “hurt the ear” to modern man. Therefore, before choosing a baby, think about whether it will be comfortable for the child to wear it. modern society?

Among the many names that seem unusual, there are many that have simply been forgotten over time. There are interesting female names that were born in different eras and are a reflection of ideology, politics, fashion. Parents, trying to highlight their child and make him special, often do not think about how many problems unusual name can bring to a person. It is not for nothing that from time immemorial it was believed that it influences the fate of its owner.

Traditions of antiquity

Since ancient times, names have been given to people not only as a sign of distinction from others. They were a reflection important events, features of life, character, fate, seasons and much more. They were not of a mass nature, so it was rare to meet two or three people who had the same name. When naming the child, parents wanted to endow him with special qualities. Maybe that’s why people lived in peace, harmony, love, wisdom, were hardworking, and brave.

Pay attention to the meaning of some ancient female names:

Augusta - regal, majestic

Astra - star

Vitalina – vital

Glafira – graceful, sophisticated

Ustinya - fair, correct

Forgotten and very rare female names carry a certain mystery. They are beautiful and sonorous. If you want to name your newborn daughter one of the ancient names with deep inner content, you should contact Orthodox calendar. Every day one of the saints is remembered in the calendar. If you name a child in honor of one of the great martyrs, he will become his patron. Religious leaders claim that the life of a person under the patronage of a saint will be filled with meaning, and life’s troubles will be easier to experience. In addition, vintage Orthodox names go well with Russian surnames.

Trends of the times

Unusual female names are often dedicated to deities. Muse, Aphrodite, Maya, Aurora - sonorous, beautiful, elegant. They excite the imagination, amaze, delight, and even envy. The custom of naming children in honor of the gods came to us from other countries.

Another tradition causes conflicting feelings - naming girls in honor of events taking place in the country and the world. The most unusual names began to be given to girls after the 1917 revolution. There were so many of them that no one was surprised if a woman’s name was Oktyabrina, Revmira, Idea, Iskra.

IN Soviet time this tradition continued. There were many registered girls who had very strange names: Dazdraperma (Long live May 1st), Pofistala (Victor of fascism Joseph Stalin), Perkosraka (First space rocket). Revolution, Turbine, Electrification, Privatization, Vyborina - understandable, but not in harmony with the female image.

The results of parents’ extraordinary thinking and their excessive imagination are still encountered today. IN last years registered in the archives of the REGISTRY OFFICE: Viagra, Afigenia, Joy, Medmiya, Trishka, Vanna. And their unusual list headed by: Kalita, Luna, Russia, Tsarina, Milagres.

When calling girls rare and most unusual names, parents should take into account not only their meaning, but also compatibility with the patronymic and surname.

Foreign fashion

From time to time they come into fashion foreign names, previously unknown to us. By the way, opinion polls show that Italians, French and Russians consider female names to be the most beautiful.

In Russia, in recent years, girls have often been called names that are unusual for us: Adele, Aurelia, Isadora, Bazhena, Juliet, Darena, Diodora, Dilia, Iraida, Malvina. Their list can be continued for a long time.

Borrowed names often do not fit well with surnames. And parents should think about this too. After all, problems for children can begin quite early. early age, when peers begin to pay attention to the disharmony of the sound of the first and last names. These difficulties can make the child uncommunicative, secretive, and shy. Therefore, often, having become adults, many people are in a hurry to change their first or last name.

When are girls named by their month of birth?

Based on the month of birth, many parents give the girl an old, rare, forgotten name, or unusual sounding:

- January. Felicata, Leonidia, Appolinaria, Theodora. It is assumed that their owners will live a long and happy life, they will be lucky in everything.

- February. Pavla, Christina, Aksinya, Rimma. These women are cheerful, active and cheerful. The second marriage is happier than the first.

- March. This month the girls are called Kiras, Christinas, Reginas, Iraidas, Vasilisas. Their life path not always easy. They often marry high-ranking officials.

- April. Women named Praskovya, Feodosia, Vasilisa. Akulina and Matryona are usually happily married.

- May. Glyceria, Muse, Susanna, Euphrosyne. Lukerya. Their happy life Friends are often jealous.

- June. The most suitable names for this month are Martha, Kaleria, Thekla, Theodora. These women are pleasant to talk to, despite their hot temper.

- July. Angelina, Efrosinya, Efimiya, Evdokia will always be in the spotlight.

— August. Those around you will enjoy the kindness of Concordia, Olympias, Magdalene, Seraphim, Praskovya.

- September. Marfa, Rufina, Domna, and Vasilisa are distinguished by their curiosity and optimism.

- October. Happy love waiting for Evlampia, Ustinya, Zlata, Ariadne, Pelageya, Praskovya.

- November. Coquetry and flirting are inherent in Cleopatra, Glyceria, and Neonile.

- December. Anfisa, Cecilia, and Augusta are distinguished by their nobility of character.

A rare unusual name can make a star out of a girl and set her apart from others, or she can play cruel joke in fate. Let it excite the imagination, caress the ear, arouse interest, not curiosity. When naming a girl, you should remember the euphony of the name and the harmonious combination with the surname.

With the adoption of Christianity, the Russian name book was enriched with names belonging to almost the entire world civilization: with the Byzantine calendar, Greek, Jewish, Roman and other names came to us. Thus, it turns out that the female Russian names that surround us have the most different origins, they came to us from different nations and enriched Russian culture with their sound, content and meaning.

Female names of Slavic origin

These are female names Slavic origin can be considered truly Russian. In the old days, there were a great many female names of Slavic origin, but to this day only a few remain in use.

Russian names for women of Greek origin

Among all modern female Russian names, the most names are Greek origin. They were most often given as baptismal names, which led to their wide distribution during Christianity.

Female names of Latin (Roman) origin

In ancient times, the Latin (or ancient Roman) language was quite widespread. Therefore, Roman names penetrated the cultures of many peoples. Over time, female names of Roman origin gained wide popularity in Rus'.

Russian female names of Jewish origin

Female names Jewish origin also met and are found quite often in Rus'. And the most famous of them is Maria.

Most female names Soviet origin were rarely used and did not catch on, remaining rather a historical and linguistic curiosity. However, some of these names, composed successfully, have survived and become quite widely known.

Popular and rare female Russian names and their meanings are destiny, destiny. All female names determine the purpose of life, therefore, since ancient times, the choice of a name - sacred ritual, called "criticism". Unfortunately, almost forgotten now. Parents, when choosing a name for their daughter, are guided by anything but the simplest attitudes. Despite the variety of female Russian names, parents sometimes choose the most suitable name It becomes very difficult for your daughter. You can choose endlessly, but it is important to remember one simple rule: the rougher and tougher a Russian female name sounds, the stronger, more daring and even courageous a girl with that name will have. Those names in which vowel sonorant sounds predominate most often reward their owners with softness and tenderness.

When choosing a name for your daughter, it is important to achieve harmony between the first name, last name and patronymic. If we talk about the main traditions of naming, then quite often parents name their daughters in honor of relatives, outstanding personalities, celebrities.

And, of course, like other names, Russian female names are not without meaning; they carry a certain message, a message. So, the most popular and common Russian female names are Alexandra, Daria, Elena, Elizaveta, Anna, Tatyana.

Among Russian female names there are also the most interesting, melodic and beautiful. These could be the names Vasilisa, Valeria, Veronica, Victoria, Evgenia, Miroslava, Polina, Yulia. Increasingly, modern parents are choosing these once rare names for their daughters.

A characteristic feature of female Slavic names is the presence of several stems, most often two. Here, for example, are Yaroslava, Miroslava, Svetlana, Milolika and others. Female Slavic names are quite simple and understandable; to understand their meaning, you do not need to turn to special literature. That's why they are so popular.

If we touch upon the ancient Slavs, it will become clear that they, in fact, adhered to the double name, since they believed in mystical connection between him and his owner. So, the real name was known only to a narrow circle of people, that is, relatives. Everyone else knew the so-called “false name.” As a rule, the second name was given to the child in adolescence, as it denoted a certain feature of his behavior and character.

In the last few years, parents have begun to choose female Slavic names for their daughters, which have been rare for quite a long time. And all because I want to emphasize individuality, expressiveness, and also endow the child with certain features characteristic of this name. The most beautiful and sonorous female names of Slavic origin can be called Yarina, Miroslava, Zlata, Vladislava, Lyubomila, Lyubov, Lyudmila, Milana, Milena, Snezhana.

Before the advent of Christianity Old Slavonic names for girls they were mainly two-part. Parents were happy to give girls names such as Bazhena, Bogumila, which mean gentle, sweet creatures. It should be noted that many such Old Slavonic names for girls have survived to this day, but they are used extremely rarely. Although from time to time the fashion for Old Slavonic names returns. If you want to give your child something unusual, beautiful, old name, then we advise you to study our list of names for girls. At the same time, our list contains not only Old Russian names, but also name books of such Slavic peoples like Bulgarians, Czechs, Serbs, Poles.

We are confident that with the help of our list, you will be able to choose a beautiful Old Church Slavonic name for your daughter. When choosing a name for a girl, remember that it should be consonant with her last name and patronymic. It is also important to know the meaning of the name, since the meaning of the name is reflected in the fate of a person. For example, a girl named Lyubomira will grow up to be a peace-loving, nice girl. Well, if you want your daughter to have character, then we advise you to give her the name Borimira - one who fights for peace. In any case, when choosing a name, pay attention Special attention to its meaning.

Old Slavonic names for girls:

Alena - scarlet

Lyubomyra - peace-loving

Belava - light

Luchezara - radiant

Berislava - chosen by glory

Lana - field, allotment

Bazhena - desired

Ladomila - sweet, okay

Bogumila - dear to God

Lubislava - beloved by glory

Blessed - happy

Lada - harmony, beauty

Branislava - covered in glory

Lyubomila - beloved, dear

Beloslava - bright glory

Ladomira - peace-loving

Bogdana - given by God

Milana - sweetheart

Vereya - tied

Miloslava - sweet glory

Vladimir - who owns the world

Mila - sweetheart

Vlastimira - ruler of the world

Militsa - sweetheart

Vetrana - air

Milava - sweetheart

Velimira - great-worldly

Milorada - sweet and joyful

Vlasta - ruler

Unexpected - unexpected

Veda - knowledgeable

Negomila - gentle and sweet

Velislava - great glory

Hope - hope, expectation

Faith - knowing the light, faithful

Joy - joy

Wanda - praise

Olesya - from the forest

Vlastislava - owner of glory

Olislava - around fame

Videslava - glory of life

Ozara - illuminated

Veselina - cheerful

Ozhana - that which is compressed

Hanna - bird

Beautiful - beautiful

Godislava - in the time of glory

Pereslava - ahead of glory

Gordana - proud

Rostislava - grow glorious

Gostimira - peaceful guest

Radimila - sweet joy

Dushana - soulful

Rada - joy

Virtuous - acting

Radislava - the joy of glory

Draga - dear

Slavyanka - glory

Druzhana - friendly

Svyatava - light

Dobroslava - glorifying goodness

Snezhana - snowy

Dana - given to the world

Svetozara - illuminated by light

Darina - God given ohm

Svetomira - light of the world

Dobrana - kind

Svetolika - fair complexion

Daromila - sweet gift

Semislava - seven times bright

Yesenia - clear, clear sky

Svetlana - light

Zhdana - desired

Tihosava - quiet glory

Zlatoslava - golden glory

Tomira - multi-world

Zlata - golden

Umila - sweetheart

Krasimira - the beauty of the world

Ulada - getting along well

Beauty - beauty

Khranimir - guardian of the world

Kupava - totality

Chayana - tea

Kraisava - beauty of the earth

Jaromila - young, sweet

Lyuba - love, beloved

Yasinya - clear

Lyudmila - dear to people

Yana - to be born, to be born

Ladoslava - beloved by glory

Yaroslava - shining with glory

Traditions of Old Slavonic female naming

Old Slavonic names for women were divided into simple and complex. This was due to the influence of traditions, the time and circumstances of birth, as well as the peculiarities of the tribal way of life.

In Russian fairy tales you can find variants of names in which an additional nickname is used: Varvara Krasa - Long Braid, Elena the Wise, Marya the Artisan and others. IN ordinary life this was transformed into such options as:

• Dobronrava Kunitsa;
• Dobryana Solnechnaya;
• Yasun Light;
• Zarina Krasa.

In addition to double names, which spoke about the individual qualities of the child, secret names were used. The secret name was known only to the priest who performed the naming ceremony, as well as to the owner of the name herself. According to legend, the function secret name was to protect a person throughout his life from negativity, failures and attacks of evil spirits.

To mark a girl with the power of any Goddess, she was given a name using the root of the name of the chosen Goddess, or the entire divine name was used. It was believed that such a connection with the Gods made it possible in the future to get married successfully, easily give birth to children, and become a companion and a real caretaker for her husband. According to the pantheon of Slavic goddesses and gods, names such as Zara (derived from Zarya Zaryanitsa), Maria (derived from Mary, Morena), Dana, Yarila, Perunitsa, Velesynya were used.

Features of choice

According to Slavic mythology the name was chosen according to a special principle. Initially, the girl was given a temporary name. It was used for several years from the moment of birth. It was not specific; options such as “Child” or “Child” were used, as well as serial numbers. When the girl grew up, her parents chose a name for her according to her personality traits.

When naming prerequisite was to honor the ancestors and the ancestral God. The ritual began in the lake and ended at the temple. Usually the ceremony was carried out upon reaching the age of 9, 12 or 16 years, depending on the qualities of which classes were manifested in the child.

Slavic mythology described cases when it was allowed to rename a child. New naming rituals were used when the previously chosen name was not suitable. Cases were also described when a temporary name was assigned to a girl for life.

The name definitely had to sound! The Slavic ancestors believed that names had mystical power. The name was a conductor of power from the gods, nature and elements. Slavic culture The northern part of Russia still preserves these traditions, especially in the outback.

List by month

Winter

December

January

• Agnia- “from the fire”, “enlightened”. There is also such a translation as “immaculate”, “innocent”. The meaning of the name Agnia is considered related to the name ancient god Agni (progenitor of fire).
• Varvara- “foreigner”, “tough”. The name was derived from the ancient Slavic battle cry“in ar, in ar,” which the warriors shouted as they rushed into battle. "Ar" is translated as earth.
• Gorislava- “glory”, “blazing in fire”. Sometimes you can find such a translation as “bright glory.” The male equivalent is Gorislav.
• Golub- “modest”, “meek”.
• Zvenislava- “ringing glory.” The male version is Zvenislav.
• Casimir- "world". The male equivalent is Casimir.

February

Spring

March

• Velizhana- “pacifying feelings”, “polite”. In the male version - Velizhan.
• Daria(in the old version of Darius) - “gift”, “gift”, “owner of the good”, “rich”. It is also interpreted as “kind”, “positive”.
• Marina- “sea”. This is a derivative of Mary, the Old Slavic goddess of winter, the patroness of Rus'.
• Hope– “hoping for the best” or literally “hope”. Included in the Russian name book along with the names Vera and Lyubov.
• Polada– “steel”, “powerful”. Male equivalent – ​​Polad.

April

• Boyana- “fighter”, “warrior”. The male equivalent is Boyan.
• Dana– “given”, “given”, “God is my judge”. This modern form the names Danitsa and Denitsa, formed from the common Slavic “dennitsa”, meaning “ morning Star"(after the name of the planet Venus). According to historical data, the name Danuta was previously used instead of Dana.
• Spark– “sparkling”, “honest”. Sometimes you can find such a translation as “sincere.” There is a little known male version– Spark.
• Miroslava- “bringing glory to the world”, “glorified throughout the world.” Men's doubles version - Miroslav. Consists of a combination of 2 semantic units.
• Stanislava- “becoming glory”, “creating glory”. This is a two-root name. The root “stan” is short for “to set” or “install”, and the root “slav” is short for “to glorify”.

May

Summer

June

• Akulina- “eagle”, “eagle”. The name became widespread in Rus' with the advent of Christianity.
• Alyona– “attractive”, “shining”, “exciting”. From Old Church Slavonic it is translated as “scarlet”, “chosen”, “fiery”. According to history, it is believed that the name comes from the name of the Slavic tribes Alyonov.
• Blaginya- "good". Sometimes translated as “possessing good energy.”
• Maria- “beloved”, “desired”. Maria is a derivative name from the ancient Slavic goddess of winter Mara.

July

August

• Vladana– “possessing”, “possessing”. Sometimes used as one of the forms of the name Vladislav, however, it is an independent name.
• Gala– “spiritual”, “feminine”, “earthly”. IN modern version sometimes used as a shortened form of the female name Galina.
• Karina- “friend”, “beloved”. Translated from Slavic it means “mourning.” Literally translated as - steering the ship, or the keel of the ship.
• Milena- “sweetheart”, “beloved”. The Slavic names Milada and Militsa have a similar meaning. They are used as various shapes for each other, but, nevertheless, these are independent names.
• Yarolika- “symbol of reliability”, “sun-like”, “like the sun”. Sometimes you can find the translation “with a furious face.”

Autumn

September

October

• Alla- “different”, “different”, “goddess”, highly spiritual. There are similar names in ancient Greek, German and Chaldean.
• Vedana- “knowing”, “knowing”. Can be converted into the name Vedeneya.
• Vladislav- “possessing glory”, “glorious mistress”. Given name can act short form appeals in relation to such female names as Vladlena, Vladilena and the male name Vladislav.
• Dobrodeya- “doing good.” Male name- Dobrodey.
• Zlata- “golden”, “gold”, “golden”, “golden”. This name is a literal translation of the Greek "chrys". It is believed to be a shortened form of Goldenflower.
• Prekrasa (Prekrasa)- “beautiful.” History mentions that in the 10th century Princess Olga (premarital name) - the wife of Igor the Old - was called Beautiful.
• Semidola- “experienced”. The more common male version is Semidol.

November

Beautiful Slavic names for girls are incredibly popular in modern society. And this is not surprising! After all, Old Church Slavonic names are harmonious, filled deep meaning, sound original and carry pieces of the history of many generations. Periodically returning from the past, they never lose their relevance.