The origin story of the painting after the rain. After the rain



Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov
After the rain ( Wet terrace)
Canvas, oil. 78 x 85
State Tretyakov Gallery,
Moscow.

By 1935, having painted many portraits of V.I. Lenin, I.V. Stalin and other Soviet leaders, A.M. Gerasimov became one of the greatest masters of socialist realism. Tired of the struggle for official recognition and success, he went to rest in his home and beloved city of Kozlov. This is where the “Wet Terrace” was created.

The artist’s sister recalled how the painting was painted. Her brother was literally shocked by the appearance of their garden after one unusually heavy rain. “There was a fragrance of freshness in nature. The water lay in a whole layer on the foliage, on the floor of the gazebo, on the bench and sparkled, creating an extraordinary picturesque chord. And further, behind the trees, the sky cleared and turned white.

Mitya, hurry up and get the palette! - Alexander shouted to his assistant Dmitry Rodionovich Panin. The painting, which my brother called “Wet Terrace,” appeared with lightning speed - it was painted within three hours. Our modest garden gazebo with a corner of the garden received poetic expression under my brother’s brush.”

At the same time, the picture that arose spontaneously was not painted by chance. The picturesque motif of nature refreshed by rain attracted the artist even during his years of study at the School of Painting. He was good at wet objects, roofs, roads, grass. Alexander Gerasimov, perhaps without even realizing it, was heading towards this painting long years and latently I wanted to see with my own eyes what we now see on the canvas. Otherwise, he could simply not pay attention to the rain-drenched terrace.

There is no strain in the film, no rewritten parts or invented plot. It was truly written in one breath, as fresh as the breath of green leaves washed by rain. The image captivates with its spontaneity; the artist’s lightness of feelings is visible in it.

The artistic effect of the painting was largely predetermined by the high painting technique based on reflexes. “Lush reflections of garden greenery fell on the terrace, pinkish and blue reflections fell on the wet surface of the table. The shadows are colorful, even multicolored. The reflections on the moisture-covered boards are cast in silver. The artist used glazes, applying new layers of paint on top of the dried layer - translucent and transparent, like varnish. On the contrary, some details, such as garden flowers, are painted impasto, emphasized by textured strokes. A major, elevated note is brought into the picture by backlighting, the technique of lighting from behind, point-blank, the crowns of trees are somewhat reminiscent of flickering stained glass windows” (Kuptsov I. A. Gerasimov. After the Rain // Young artist. 1988. No. 3. P. 17.).

In Russian painting Soviet period There are few works where the state of nature would be so expressively conveyed. I believe this is best picture A. M. Gerasimova. The artist lived long life, wrote many canvases on different subjects, for which he received many awards and prizes, but at the end of the journey, looking back on what he had passed, he considered this work to be the most significant.

Description and analysis

A bouquet of flowers in the form of a contrasting bright spot is painted with emphasized wide impasto strokes, thanks to which the flowers in the vase look voluminous and natural.

Properly placed lighting accents also deserve attention. They make the image on the canvas alive and a little solemn. The light sources are located outside the plane of the canvas - somewhere behind the trees. The light in the picture is diffused and dim, it does not hit the eyes, which creates the effect of the summer sun peeking through the clouds, which has passed the midday line and began to decline.

The trees depicted in the background seem to be woven from huge amount stained glass pieces shimmering with greenish hues. They are illuminated along the contour and thereby highlighted from general composition. IN in this case Gerasimov successfully used a special technique called fine art backlight - backlight reverse side Images.

The picture is dominated by a fresh, upbeat mood. The artist managed to reliably convey the poetry and special charm of the most ordinary things.

The sincerity of feelings that Gerasimov managed to express in his work charges the viewer with a special energy of freshness. For this painting the master was awarded the Grand Prix at an exhibition in Paris. Later artist I remembered with what delight he worked on creating this canvas. Perhaps that is why the work turned out to be so delightful and truthful.

Description of the painting “After the Rain” by A. Gerasimov

The works of the famous Soviet artist A. M. Gerasimov belong to realistic direction V fine arts. His creative collection includes many portraits, still lifes and landscapes. Gerasimov’s landscapes are simple at first glance, but each of them reveals something that touches the soul and is remembered by the viewer for a long time. The painting “After the Rain” is different from other works of the artist.

Contemplation of the painting “After the Rain” gives rise to a feeling of invigorating newness in the soul of every viewer. Washed by the rain the world looks completely new and this one A New Look looking at familiar things allows you to discover the surprising not only in everyday reality, but also in your own soul.

Description and analysis

In 1935, Gerasimov went to his homeland in the city of Kozlov to relax and retire for creativity. This is where the painting beloved by many was created.

The painting “After the Rain” was painted spontaneously, literally in one breath. At the same time, it is not a momentary creation. The artist prepared himself for a long time to create this work. He made sketches from life of foliage, grass and various items, wet from the rain. Gerasimov's acquaintances admitted that this experience was especially good for him.

Sister Gerasimova in her memoirs described the process of creating the painting: that day a heavy summer downpour began. After it, everything around looked especially picturesque and fresh - the water, shimmering with colors in the sun, sparkled on the floor of the veranda, foliage and paths; A cloudless, rain-washed sky could be seen above the trees.

Admired by the view, the master grabbed the palette and stood at the easel. In a matter of hours, he painted a most picturesque canvas, which became one of his most successful creations. Later, exhibiting the painting at various vernissages along with his other works, Gerasimov noted, not without surprise, that it was she who enjoyed special attention from the audience.

What is so attractive about this light, poetic work for the average viewer? The painting depicts a seemingly ordinary landscape - a corner of the veranda with carved railings and a small bench along them.

On the right, slightly disturbing the compositional balance, the artist placed an antique table and a vase of flowers. On the left plan we see the floor, as well as a bench and veranda railing. On all the objects depicted, drops of water shine and shimmer. Immediately behind the veranda you can see the garden - wet from the rain that just passed.

The colors in the picture are crystal clear and majestic - the lush green of wet foliage, the dark bronze of wet wood, the sky blue reflected in the puddles spilled on the floor of the veranda. A bouquet of flowers in a vase is highlighted as a separate color accent – ​​intense pink color goes well with green and white strokes.

The picture does not feel contrived. The images created by the artist are fresh and truthful, distinguished by ease and purity - the virtuosity of the painter’s brush is felt in them. How is such amazing authenticity achieved?

When working on the painting, Gerasimov used a highly refined reflex technique. This figurative technique suggests careful study small, but important details compositions.

In the case of the painting “After the Rain” key points, thanks to which it is achieved special condition freshness and purity are reflections of light and reflections: lush green strokes on the walls of the veranda - reflections of green foliage; pink and blue spots on the table are reflections left on a wet surface by a bouquet of flowers.

The entire painting seems to be permeated with intricate interweavings of light and shadow. At the same time, the shadow areas do not cause a depressing feeling in the viewer, since they are made in multi-colored and colorful ways. There are a lot of silver and mother-of-pearl shades in the picture - in this way the artist conveys numerous reflections of the sun on wet foliage and wet surfaces of objects. Working to create the visual effect of wet surfaces, the artist used the glaze technique. In the process of using this technique, paint is applied to the canvas in several layers. The first stroke is the main one, the subsequent ones are light translucent strokes. Thanks to this, the depicted surfaces look shiny, as if covered with varnish. This is especially noticeable when examining fragments of the picture that depict sections of the plank floor, a bench, and a table top.

The artist Gerasmov created a painting called After the Rain. When I saw it, I also wanted to hang a picture of myself where we see a wet terrace after the rain, and if I ever come across a reproduction of Gerasimov’s painting, I will definitely buy it and hang it in my room. In the meantime, I have to complete a literature assignment and write a description for 6th grade based on Gerasimov’s painting.

A. Gerasimov “After the rain” painting

So, I’ll start the story based on the painting “After the Rain” by Gerasimov with general impression, but it’s just pleasant. When I saw the picture, I didn’t feel sad, as often happens after rain. Looking at the picture, you don’t feel the coolness that also falls to the ground after bad weather. On the contrary, the picture exudes freshness, purity, and some indescribable warmth emanates from it.

I will continue the description of Gerasimov’s painting with what exactly I see in the painting. So, we immediately see part of the terrace where the bench is located and there is also a table. There is a vase of flowers on the table, however, raindrops knocked off some of the petals and they lie on the table. Due to moisture, the leaves completely stuck to the table. And there is a glass on the table next to it. Maybe the wind knocked it over, or perhaps people who were relaxing on the terrace shortly before the heavy rain, in their haste, caught the glass and it turned over.

There are puddles everywhere on the floor, on the table, on the bench, everywhere you look, everything is wet and glistening in the sun, which is gradually breaking through the clouds.

In the background of Gerasimov's work, after the rain, there is a garden. The branches of the trees bent a little, because the foliage washed by water became heavier. When you look at the garden, it seems as if everything has come to life, the greenery has become juicier and brighter. And if you look closely, you can see the roof of some outbuilding through the foliage. Most likely, this is the roof of the barn visible.

Gerasimov painted a painting after the rain that I really liked, and, as I already said, someday I will definitely buy his painting or a reproduction of it.

Gerasimov's painting After the Rain is one of best works artist.

To understand Gerasimov's painting After the Rain (Wet Terrace), it is worth first recalling several historical facts.

In 1881, on July 31 in the city of Kozlov, in merchant family, Alexander Mikhailovich Gerasimov was born. One of famous artists of his era, Gerasimov in his youth was seriously interested in impressionism, but historical processes the beginning of the 20th century completely changed his views.

The revolution in Russia and the subsequent construction of communism made the artist an ardent follower of the new movement - socialist realism. It should be noted that it was in socialist realism that Gerasimov fully revealed himself as an artist. His paintings were considered canonical in the USSR during the Stalin era.

The personal artist of the leader of all nations, Gerasimov painted many paintings of Stalin, Lenin, and Voroshilov himself. After Khrushchev came to power, Gerasimov lost his status as the Kremlin’s personal painter.

However, in the artist’s series of works there are not only paintings of leaders and canvases glorifying socialism.

One of outstanding works author, the painting After the Rain was painted by Gerasimov after he left the capital and went to hometown. It is so different from the rest of the artist’s work that it undoubtedly deserves a separate discussion.

According to the memoirs of Gerasimov’s sister, the artist was shocked by what he saw of the garden. It was impossible not to capture this state of nature, the palette of colors, the fragrance of the air on canvas. After the rain, everything around was transformed and the artist immediately asked his assistant, Dmitry Panin, for brushes and paints. The canvas itself was created in a few hours, with that amazing speed that speaks of the explosion of emotions in the author.

Changing everything around, the wet gazebo, the casting of trees, all this in the hands of the artist acquired a different meaning. Even in his youth, nature, rain, and wind attracted Gerasimov with their natural beauty, and now all this is embodied in the painting After the Rain.

Gerasimov’s whole life led him to this picture, even if it doesn’t sound pretentious, but it was the wet terrace after the rain that helped him create his best creation. In the images of the painting there is lightness, emotions of the author, purity of thoughts. The technique of execution predetermined the artistic content.

IN Soviet history There are not many works of painting comparable to the painting After the Rain in terms of its colorfulness and execution.

The artist himself, recalling his life and his canvases, believed that it was the best that came out of his brush.

Many Russian and Soviet artists created beautiful paintings. One of these artists is A. Gerasimov. I especially liked his painting “After the Rain”, its second name is “Wet Terrace”.

On foreground In this painting, the artist depicted the terrace of a private house, possibly a dacha. There is a bench and table on the terrace. There is a vase with a bouquet of roses on the table. The railings of the terrace, its floor, the bench, the table are all wet. This suggests that the rain has passed quite recently. The terrace did not have time to dry. I sincerely admire how Gerasimov was able to convey the shine of wet wood. It seems that we really went out onto the porch after the rain and see small puddles on the wooden floor, which reflect the veranda itself and the trees growing around the house. The table is also wet. But the objects on the table tell us that it was not just rain, but a downpour with a strong wind. This is evidenced by rose petals on the table and an overturned glass. The heads of the flowers drooped under the weight of raindrops, which means it was not just a little rain.

The walls of the barn turned gray from the rain.

The sky is not visible in the picture, but it is noticeable that people are penetrating onto the veranda through the leaves of the trees. Sun rays. From their light, all colors become even brighter.

I really liked this picture. Gerasimov drew everything very believably. When I look at this picture, it seems to me that I smell wet grass after rain and the cool freshness of the air.