Who is the Sphinx and what is its mystery? Sphinx: the oldest mystery

Called "The Gates of Atlantis". While passing it you will encounter mythical creature, who will ask you 3 riddles. Some of them are quite simple, while others will make you scratch your head. In this guide, we will show you how to solve the puzzles and give you detailed answers.

How to solve the riddles of the Sphinx

To solve these puzzles and get the “Master of Riddles” trophy, you just need to choose the correct answer from the 3 options presented to choose from. Although you will only need to answer 3 riddles, the Sphinx has 12 questions in store that it can ask randomly.

Then you will need to click on 3 buttons corresponding to the desired answers and located on the pillars. But the Sphinx will not tell you if you pressed the wrong plate, that is, it will allow you to choose 3 buttons, and then kill you if even one of them turns out to be incorrect.

However, knowing the answers in advance, it is quite difficult to make a mistake in choosing slabs. Therefore, please read the information provided below carefully.

First riddle

The answer, of course, is TREE. The other two options (Mountain and Capricorn) do not fit the description of the item at all. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Second riddle

The answer to this riddle is FISH. If you watched or read The Hobbit, you were probably able to quickly give the correct answer yourself. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Third riddle

For her, the answer is the MOON. Quite a difficult riddle, since the other two answers (Sky and Tide) also partially fit the description. That's why this question can be considered one of the most difficult. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Fourth riddle

Another mystery that Hobbit fans probably remember. The answer is MOUNTAIN. Although someone could probably confuse it with the City. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Fifth riddle

The most simple riddle, the answer to which is STARS. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Sixth riddle

This one may seem quite complicated, but the answer is: MEMORY. Considering that the riddle turned out to be philosophical, the other two answers (Joke and Name) may also partially fit the description of the riddle, but Memory should be chosen. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Seventh riddle

The answer to this riddle is TIME. Yet Nature does not conquer iron and swords. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Eighth riddle

One of the most difficult riddles, since all 3 options fit the description. Mosquitoes are small and light weight. Besides, you usually hear them, and only then see them. This can also be applied to the bumblebee. However, the answer is still the HUMMINGBREE. Below is the symbol you should click on:

Ninth riddle

The answer lies in the last part of the riddle: “who came to drive away the cold.” Wind and Rain, on the contrary, are considered cold phenomena, so the choice is obvious: the SUN. Below is the symbol you should click on.

“The purpose of the Sphinx is becoming a little clearer today. The Atlanteans of Egypt built it as a grandiose sculpture, the greatest memorial statue and dedicated it to their bright god - the Sun." - Paul Brighton.

“The pile of cobblestones left by the builders of the Great Pyramids during the quarrying of the stones turned in the time of Khafre (Cheops) into a huge reclining lion with the head of a man.” - I. E. S. Edwards.

These passages illustrate polar opinions about the Great Sphinx: from mystical perception to cold pragmatism. The statue, which has been buried in the sand for centuries, has always been shrouded in an aura of mystery, giving rise to speculation regarding the age of the Sphinx, the purpose and method of its creation, the existence inside hidden chambers, as well as the prophetic gift of the statue and its connection with the equally mysterious pyramids.

Mostly such theories were put forward by desperate Egyptologists and archaeologists, who tried in vain to single-handedly uncover the secrets of the Sphinx. Probably, national symbol ancient and modern Egypt, standing like a sentry on the plateau in Giza, has played the same role at all times: century after century it has excited the imagination of poets, scientists, mystics, travelers and tourists. The Sphinx of Giza contains the entire essence of Egypt.

Facing the rising sun, the Great Sphinx sculpture is located on the Giza plateau, 6 miles west of Cairo on the west bank of the Nile. The Egyptian government considers him to be the incarnation of the sun god, whom the Egyptians call Hor-Em-Akhet (Horus in the sky). The Sphinx occupies part of the territory of the necropolis in ancient Memphis - the residence of the pharaohs, where the three largest Egyptian pyramids are located - the Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops), Khafre (Chephren) and Menkaure (Mycerinus). The monument is the largest surviving sculpture ancient world- 241 feet long and 65 feet high at its highest point.

Part of the uraeus (a sacred snake that protects from evil forces), his nose and ritual beard were destroyed over time. The beard is now stored in British Museum. The elongated element on the sphinx's forehead is a fragment of the royal headdress. Although the head of the sphinx has been subject to the harmful effects of erosion for thousands of years, traces of the paint with which it was originally covered can still be seen near the ear of the statue. It is believed that the Sphinx's face was once painted burgundy. A small temple located between its paws houses a dozen painted steles erected in honor of the Sun God.

The Sphinx has suffered greatly from the ravages of time, human activity and pollution. environment Nowadays. In fact, it was saved from complete destruction by a long stay in the sand. Behind centuries-old history monument, many attempts have been made to reconstruct the statue. They began back in 1400 BC. e., during the reign of Pharaoh Thutmose IV.

Once, after a hunt, the pharaoh dozed off in the shadow of the sphinx, and he dreamed that the huge beast was suffocating from the sand absorbing the statue. In a dream, the sphinx told the pharaoh that if he pulled out the beast and cleansed it of sand, he would receive the crown of Upper and Lower Egypt. Today, between the Sphinx's front paws, you can see a granite stele called the Stele of Dreams, which records the legend of the pharaoh's dream.

Although the sculpture was cleared, it soon found itself back in the sand. When Napoleon arrived in Egypt in 1798, the Sphinx was already without a nose. However, the nose disappeared long before Napoleon’s arrival, as depicted in 18th-century paintings. One legend says that the nose was broken during a bombardment during the period of Turkish rule. According to another version, probably more plausible), in the 8th century. he was knocked down with a chisel by a Sufi who considered the Sphinx a pagan idol.

In 1858, the founder of the Egyptian Antiquities Service, Auguste Mariette, began excavating the sculpture, but only part of it was cleared. In 1925-1936 French engineer Emile Barèse, acting on behalf of the Antiquities Service, completed the excavation of the Sphinx. And probably for the first time since the legendary Ancient Egypt the sculpture became available for public viewing.

Most Egyptologists prefer to explain the riddle of the Great Sphinx as follows: the sculpture belongs to Khafre, the pharaoh of the IV dynasty. The image of a lion carved in stone with the face of Khafre himself was created in 2540, around the same time when the nearby pyramid of Khafre was erected. However, not a single inscription has yet been found confirming Khafre’s connection with the sphinx, nor any records about the time and purpose of creating the sculpture.

Considering the grandeur of the monument, such a fact seems rather strange and mysterious. Although not all Egyptologists agree with the traditional version, no one can say for sure when and by whom the Sphinx was erected. In 1996, a New York City detective and identification expert concluded that Great Sphinx does not look like Khafre, but more like his elder fat Djedefre. Discussions on this matter are ongoing.

The unresolved question of the origin and purpose of the creation of the Sphinx gave rise to the emergence of more and more new versions of a mystical nature, such as the theory of the British occultist Paul Brighton or the version of the American medium and seer Edgar Cayce, put forward in the 40s of the 20th century. While in a trance, Case predicted that under the sphinx's front paws a chamber would be discovered containing a collection of manuscripts about the lives of those who survived the destruction of Atlantis.

The Great Sphinx was carved from soft limestone left over from a quarry used to build the pyramids. The paws were created separately from limestone blocks. One of the main features of the sculpture is that its head is not proportional to the body. Perhaps it was remade several times, changing the face of the sphinx at the direction of each subsequent pharaoh.

From the stylistic features it can be determined that it is unlikely that changes were made after the Late Kingdom period, which ended around 2181 BC. e. It is likely that the head originally depicted a ram or a falcon and was converted into a human one later. The restoration work carried out over thousands of years to preserve the head of the sphinx may also have transformed or altered the proportions of the face.

Any of these explanations could cause a change in the size of the head compared to the body, especially if we assume that the Great Sphinx is much older than traditional science believes.
IN Lately There is lively debate regarding the dating of the monument. The author of one of the versions, John Anthony West, was the first to draw attention to the fact that the surface of the Sphinx was exposed to the forces of nature - and in to a greater extent suffered from water erosion than from wind and sand.

However, other structures on the plateau did not experience such a glow. West turned to geologists, and Boston University professor Robert Schoch, after studying the latest findings, confirmed that these were the results of water erosion. Although Egypt's climate is arid today, about 10,000 years ago it was humid and rainy. West and Schoch concluded that the Sphinx must have existed 7,000 to 10,000 years ago for it to have been eroded by water. Egyptologists rejected Schoch's theory, considering it incorrect. They argued that the once-frequent thunderstorms in Egypt had ceased long before the appearance of the Sphinx.

A serious approach to the matter raises the question: why were no other traces of water erosion found on the Giza Plateau that could confirm the theory of West and Schoch? It couldn't rain just above the sphinx. West and Schoch were also criticized for not taking into account high level industrial pollution of the local atmosphere, which has had a devastating effect on the monuments of Giza for the last hundred years.

The author of another version about the time of creation and purpose of the Sphinx is Robert Bauvel. In the 1989s. He published a paper in which he hypothesized that the three Great Pyramids of Giza, together with the Nile, create on earth a kind of three-dimensional hologram of the three stars of Orion's belt and the nearby Milky Way.

Based on Graham Hancock's version, set out in the famous book "Traces of the Gods", Bauvel put forward the theory that the Sphinx, and the nearby pyramids, and all kinds of ancient manuscripts are components some astronomical map associated with the constellation Orion. He concluded that the best way Such a hypothetical map corresponded to the position of the stars in 10,500 BC. e., discarding the version that the Sphinx was created in more ancient times.

There are many legends about unusual phenomena, in one way or another connected with the Great Sphinx. Researchers state university Florida, Waseda University in Japan and Boston University, using ultra-sensitive technology, found a number of anomalies in the atmosphere above this place. However, these phenomena could also be natural. In 1995, during renovation work in the parking lot near the statue, several tunnels and passages were discovered, two of which went deep underground next to the sphinx. Bauvel suggested that the passages were created at the same time as the statue.

In 1991 - 1993 A group of researchers led by Anthony West, studying traces of erosion on the monument using a seismograph, discovered something strange: holes, cavities or chambers of the correct shape were found several meters below the surface of the earth between the paws of the statue, as well as on the other side of the sphinx sculpture. However, the expedition did not receive permission to conduct further research. The question arises: maybe there is a grain of truth in Edgar Cayce's prediction regarding the collection of manuscripts?

Today great statue collapsing from the winds, humidity and Cairo smog.

In 1950, development began on a large-scale and expensive project for the restoration and conservation of the monument. The first attempts to restore the monument led to even greater destruction, since cement, incompatible with limestone, was used to restore the structure. For six or even more years of reconstruction, about 2000 limestone blocks were used, various chemical substances, but efforts were in vain. By 1988, the blocks on the left shoulder of the sphinx had collapsed.

Currently, attempts are ongoing to restore the statue under the strict supervision of the Supreme Council of Antiquities. Restorers are trying to restore the destroyed shoulder using part of the subsoil. Thus, today all attention is focused on preserving the monument, rather than carrying out excavations and further research. We can only wait. It will still be a long time before the Great Sphinx reveals her secrets.

B.Haughton
"Great secrets and mysteries of history"

According to many studies, the Egyptian Sphinx hides even more riddles than the Great Pyramids. No one knows for sure when and for what purposes this giant sculpture was built...

Vanishing Sphinx

It is generally accepted that the Sphinx was erected during the construction of the Pyramid of Khafre. However, in the ancient papyri relating to the construction of the Great Pyramids there is no mention of it. Moreover, we know that the ancient Egyptians meticulously recorded all the expenses associated with the construction of religious buildings, but economic documents related to the construction of the Sphinx have never been found.

In the 5th century BC. e. The pyramids of Giza were visited by Herodotus, who described in detail all the details of their construction. He wrote down “everything he saw and heard in Egypt,” but did not say a word about the Sphinx.

Before Herodotus, Hecataeus of Miletus visited Egypt, and after him, Strabo. Their records are detailed, but there is no mention of the Sphinx there either. Could the Greeks have missed a sculpture 20 meters high and 57 meters wide?

The answer to this riddle can be found in the work of the Roman naturalist Pliny the Elder “ Natural history", which mentions that in his time (1st century AD) the Sphinx in Once again cleared of sand deposited from the western part of the desert. Indeed, the Sphinx was regularly “freed” from sand deposits until the 20th century.

Older than the pyramids

Restoration work, which began to be carried out in connection with the emergency condition of the Sphinx, began to lead scientists to believe that the Sphinx may be older than previously thought.

To check this, Japanese archaeologists, led by Professor Sakuji Yoshimura, first illuminated the Cheops pyramid using an echolocator, and then examined the sculpture in a similar way. Their conclusion was striking - the stones of the Sphinx are older than those of the pyramid. It was not about the age of the breed itself, but about the time of its processing.

Later, the Japanese were replaced by a team of hydrologists - their findings also became a sensation. On the sculpture they found traces of erosion caused by large flows of water. The first assumption that appeared in the press was that in ancient times the bed of the Nile passed in a different place and washed the rock from which the Sphinx was hewn.

The guesses of hydrologists are even bolder: “Erosion is rather a trace not of the Nile, but of a flood - a mighty flood of water.” Scientists came to the conclusion that the flow of water went from north to south, and the approximate date of the disaster was 8 thousand years BC. e.

British scientists, repeating hydrological studies of the rock from which the Sphinx is made, pushed back the date of the flood to 12 thousand years BC. e. This is generally consistent with the dating Flood, which, according to most scientists, occurred around 8-10 thousand BC. e.

What is sick with the Sphinx?

Arab sages, amazed by the majesty of the Sphinx, said that the giant is timeless. But over the past millennia, the monument has suffered a fair amount, and, first of all, man is to blame for this.

At first, the Mamluks practiced shooting accuracy at the Sphinx; their initiative was supported by Napoleonic soldiers. One of the rulers of Egypt ordered the sculpture’s nose to be broken off, and the British stole the giant’s stone beard and took it to the British Museum.

In 1988, a huge block of stone broke off from the Sphinx and fell with a roar. They weighed her and were horrified - 350 kg. This fact has caused UNESCO the most serious concern. It was decided to gather a council of representatives from a variety of specialties to find out the reasons for the destruction of the ancient structure.

As a result of a comprehensive examination, scientists discovered hidden and extremely dangerous cracks in the head of the Sphinx; in addition, they found that external cracks sealed with low-quality cement are also dangerous - this creates a threat of rapid erosion. The Sphinx's paws were in no less deplorable condition.

According to experts, the Sphinx is primarily harmed by human activity: exhaust gases from car engines and the acrid smoke of Cairo factories penetrate into the pores of the statue, which gradually destroys it. Scientists say that the Sphinx is seriously ill.

For restoration ancient monument hundreds of millions of dollars are needed. There is no such money. In the meantime, the Egyptian authorities are restoring the sculpture on their own.

Mysterious face

Among most Egyptologists, there is a firm belief that the appearance of the Sphinx depicts the face of the IV dynasty pharaoh Khafre. This confidence cannot be shaken by anything - neither by the absence of any evidence of a connection between the sculpture and the pharaoh, nor by the fact that the head of the Sphinx was repeatedly altered.

The well-known expert on Giza monuments, Dr. I. Edwards, is convinced that Pharaoh Khafre himself is visible in the face of the Sphinx. “Although the face of the Sphinx is somewhat mutilated, it still gives us a portrait of Khafre himself,” the scientist concludes

Interestingly, the body of Khafre himself was never discovered, and therefore statues are used to compare the Sphinx and the pharaoh. First of all we're talking about about a sculpture carved from black diorite, which is kept in the Cairo Museum - it is from this that the appearance of the Sphinx is verified.

To confirm or refute the identification of the Sphinx with Khafre, a group of independent researchers involved the famous New York police officer Frank Domingo, who created portraits to identify suspects.

After several months of work, Domingo concluded: “These two works of art depict two different individuals. The frontal proportions - and especially the angles and facial projections when viewed from the side - convince me that the Sphinx is not Khafre."

Mother of fear

Egyptian archaeologist Rudwan Al-Shamaa believes that the Sphinx has a female couple and she is hidden under a layer of sand. The Great Sphinx is often called the "Father of Fear". According to the archaeologist, if there is a “Father of Fear,” then there must also be a “Mother of Fear.”

In his reasoning, Ash-Shamaa relies on the way of thinking of the ancient Egyptians, who firmly followed the principle of symmetry. In his opinion, the lonely figure of the Sphinx looks very strange.
The surface of the place where, according to the scientist, the second sculpture should be located, rises several meters above the Sphinx. “It is logical to assume that the statue is simply hidden from our eyes under a layer of sand,” Al-Shamaa is convinced.

The archaeologist gives several arguments in support of his theory. Ash-Shamaa recalls that between the front paws of the Sphinx there is a granite stele on which two statues are depicted; There is also a limestone tablet that says that one of the statues was struck by lightning and destroyed.

Chamber of Secrets

In one of the ancient Egyptian treatises on behalf of the goddess Isis, it is reported that the god Thoth placed “sacred books” that contain “the secrets of Osiris” in a secret place, and then cast a spell on this place so that knowledge would remain “undiscovered until Heaven will not give birth to creatures who will be worthy of this gift.”

Some researchers are still confident in the existence of a “secret room”. They recall how Edgar Cayce predicted that one day in Egypt, under the right paw of the Sphinx, a room called the “Hall of Evidence” or “Hall of Chronicles” would be found. The information stored in the “secret room” will tell humanity about a highly developed civilization that existed millions of years ago.

In 1989, a group of Japanese scientists using a radar method discovered a narrow tunnel under the left paw of the Sphinx, extending towards the Pyramid of Khafre, and a cavity of impressive size was found northwest of the Queen’s Chamber. However, the Egyptian authorities did not allow the Japanese to conduct a more detailed study of the underground premises.

Research by American geophysicist Thomas Dobecki showed that under the paws of the Sphinx there is a large rectangular chamber. But in 1993, its work was suddenly suspended by local authorities. Since that time, the Egyptian government has officially prohibited geological or seismological research around the Sphinx.

“What kind of creature walks on four legs in the morning, two in the afternoon and three in the evening?”
We can almost certainly say that this was the world's first riddle. It was invented by a vile creature that once appeared in the vicinity of the city of Thebes in Ancient Greece. The creature was called the Sphinx. He had the head of a woman, the body of a lion, the wings of an eagle and the tail of a snake. There was only one road leading to Thebes; no one could get into the city without going around the Sphinx. You could not pass by the creature (which was very large and fast) without it asking you a riddle.
One of the first to meet the Sphinx was a young man named Haemon. He was going to meet his uncle, who at that time was the Theban king. Many other people fled in fear from the strange cross between a bird, a lion, a snake and a woman, but Haemon, being of royal blood, was not afraid of anything.
- Stop where you are! - demanded the Sphinx in a menacing voice school teacher. His tail wriggled in the dust and his wings flapped the air.
- What do you want? - asked Gemon, grabbing his sword with his hand.
“I have a riddle for you,” said the Sphinx.
- Mystery? - Gemon calmed down. - Great. Which?
- What kind of creature walks on four legs in the morning, two in the afternoon and three in the evening?
- Well... let me think. Four legs in the morning? Is it a dog or something? I once saw a goat with three legs, but it wasn't alive, so I guess that doesn't count. Maybe a frog? I don't know... I give up...
Before he could say a word further, the Sphinx attacked him. Flapping his wings, he jumped into the air. His tail wrapped around Haemon's neck and began to strangle him. And finally, while he woman's face laughed ominously, the claws tore him into several pieces, and a second later the road became slippery with blood, and this was one of the very first jokes, because “gemon” in Greek means blood. But Haemon, who was destroyed at that moment, clearly did not find her funny.
The inhabitants of Thebes thought the same. When they learned that it was impossible to get into the outskirts of the city without meeting terrible monster, who posed an unsolvable problem and tore them apart if they could not solve it, they were practically in despair. It was bad year for businessmen of Thebes. The city fell into decay, there were no tourists. Although King Laius and Queen Jocasta, who ruled the city, offered a large reward to anyone who would deliver them from the Sphinx, the prize never found its owner.
Of course, princes and warriors came from all over the world to measure their strength with the terrible creature, but it was impossible to destroy the Sphinx with a sword or arrows. His skin was as hard as steel. His huge claws were sharp as razors. The wings lifted it into the air, and the tail wrapped around the neck before the victim could blink. Some people tried to solve the riddle. A few months later we tried all the answer options: rats, the bats, cats, mosquitoes and ocelots - none of them were correct. Every day another scream rent the air and fresh blood poured onto the road.
Eventually the situation got so bad that the king decided he had to take some action himself.
“If only we knew why this terrible creature is here,” he said thoughtfully. “Then we could find a way to get rid of him.”
- Why not ask the oracle? - suggested Queen Jocasta.
The oracle was the name of a priestess who could not only predict the future, but also answer any question. As soon as the queen said this, Lai was surprised that he himself had not guessed about the oracle.
“Excellent idea, my dear,” he said. - I’ll go to her right away.
Now, if King Lai had reached the oracle, he would have been unpleasantly shocked. In fact, he himself was to blame for the appearance of the Sphinx, even if he had no idea about it.
Shortly before this, Lai went to his friend and fell in love with his son. And he went so far as to kidnap the young man Chrysippus, imprison him in the palace in Thebes and make him his servant. In the end, Chrysippus committed suicide, and everything would have been fine if Hera, the queen of the gods, had not found out about this story. She punished King Laius by sending the Sphinx to Thebes.
But King Laius never got to the oracle and, accordingly, did not find out about it, because on the way he met a young man heading to Thebes to fight the Sphinx. The road was narrow; the two of them could not pass each other. They had a fight. And then Lai drove his chariot over the young man’s leg. The young man who had enough cruel temperament, responded by plunging his blade into the king's stomach before continuing on.
The young man's name was Oedipus. His character was complex. Not that he was bad person, no, but his temper left much to be desired. He really wanted to become a hero, but didn't know how to do it. In any case, he now found himself in the vicinity of Thebes and fought with the Sphinx.
- Stop where you are! - shouted the Sphinx. - And tell me - if life is dear to you - what kind of creature walks on four legs in the morning, on two in the afternoon and on three in the evening?
Oedipus thought while the Sphinx licked his lips, opened and hidden his claws. But the monster was unlucky.
“I know,” Oedipus finally said. - The answer is a person. In the morning, when he is a baby, he crawls on all fours. During the day of his life he walks upright on two legs. And when he gets old, in the evening, he moves, leaning on a staff.
When the Sphinx heard that the riddle had finally been solved, he turned red with anger. The woman's head screamed, the lion's body wriggled, feathers fell from its wings, and the snake's tail curled into a ball.
As for Oedipus, as a reward he was made king of Thebes, and he married Queen Jocasta. Not for a minute did he think that in fact she was his long-lost mother, and that he killed his father on the road...
But that's a completely different story.

Riddle of the Sphinx

The myths of Ancient Greece tell of a winged half-lion with a woman's head and chest. The monster allegedly lived on a rock near Greek city Thebes. It loved to ask travelers difficult questions. If the person answered correctly, the Sphinx had to let him through. And since there were no such people, the monster killed everyone. That was until it met the traveler Oedipus. The Sphinx asked:

Who walks on 4 legs in the morning, 2 legs at noon, and 3 legs in the evening?

Human. - Oedipus answered. - In childhood, which can be called the morning of life, the baby crawls on all fours, then stands firmly on his feet, and at the end of his life he walks with difficulty, leaning on the “third leg” - a stick.

The monster, in despair, threw himself off the cliff and died. For getting rid of the Sphinx, the Thebans made Oedipus king.

In fact, this legend came here from Ancient Egypt. The Sphinx statue still stands there today. And he continues to ask riddles.

Riddle one: what does the name of this monster mean? "Sphinx" is a Greek word and is derived from Egyptian name“Shepes ankh” - “Living image”. But then the Egyptians believed that stone monument… alive? This is what Russian researchers N. Glazova and V. Landa wrote about this, who observed the statue in different time days:

During the day, illuminated by the sun, it does not evoke the feeling of delight that is revealed when it is illuminated from below by spotlights at night. When illuminated from below, the meaningful and wise look of his huge eyes suddenly appeared clearly. Apparently, the face was conceived so that in the light of day the unreasonable and greedy earthlings of past eras would not recognize the wise alien creature in the Sphinx...

The Sphinx looks even more majestic during sunrise, which it meets with its head raised upward for several thousand years in a row. He reaches special beauty and wisdom at nine o’clock in the morning: it was not for nothing that in Ancient Egypt the number “9” meant wisdom. Then, when the sun rises higher and shadows fall on the stone face, the Sphinx “dies.” If we translate its ancient Egyptian name as “Symbol of Life,” then it becomes clear that the stone statue lives in the same cycles as nature, where flowering is followed by withering, then temporary death comes - winter (in the tropics this is a period of drought), followed by resurrection And so on from year to year. It’s the same with a person: the body dies, but the soul continues to exist.

Riddle two: how long has he been lying here? Scientists have found that the Sphinx statue and the pyramids behind it constitute one architectural complex, built on the same foundation, but the ancient temples collapsed over time, and others were built in their place much later. Only the Sphinx has survived from prehistoric times, when there was no Egypt. How do we know this? Firstly, over the millennia, this monument has been completely covered more than once with sand brought by the wind from the Sahara Desert. Ancient chronicles report that, by order of the Egyptian pharaohs, the statue of the Sphinx in the Giza Valley was dug up many times. The work was carried out in 1818, 1886, 1925, when only the head of the monument remained on the surface. This means that the Sphinx was created when the Sahara desert did not yet exist. The scientist M. Lenner concluded from this that “The Sphinx was created a long time ago, when Giza was still green.” And this was 15,000 - 11,000 years ago, when the desert resembled “the hilly plain of modern Kenya and Tanzania.”

Riddle three: why did he lie down here? First of all, the Sphinx is a monument to a vanished civilization. When scientists carefully examined the face of the statue, it turned out that it belongs to a race of people that does not exist today. Outwardly, they looked like Africans and Native Americans - Indians. Secondly, the monument is a precise instrument for astronomical calculations. With its paws it rests on the eastern side of the square, into which the rest of the buildings of the Giza Valley are inscribed. If you multiply their parameters, the product will be equal to the duration of one space year- 26,000 years.

The fourth riddle, not yet solved. It turns out that under the statue itself there are underground rooms. They were discovered using the latest acoustic equipment. All that remains is to get to the secret repositories of knowledge.

True, there is a prediction: when the world is on the verge of destruction, the statue will come to life and speak. Then the Sphinx herself will tell about all her secrets. But then it will be too late. It would be better if we knew them now.

Defender of the Mystery of Time

In Ancient Egypt, the Sphinx had a nickname - “Protector”. From whom and what was he defending? Scholar Hancock writes: "He guards the 'Glorious Place of the Beginning of Time' and is revered as the center of the 'great magical power, extending across the entire region." Alas, the Defender did not save the state of Ancient Egypt, but he saved his main secret- the secret of Time.

Each person is born under his own “lucky star”, or zodiac sign. This constellation subsequently determines the character and destiny of a person. The same " lucky stars“All of humanity has it too. But they no longer determine fate individuals, but entire nations. Egyptian Sphinx was created most likely during the Age of Leo, which lasted from 10970 to 8810 BC. e. Scientists call even more the exact date- 10450 BC e. At this time, the Sun was rising in the constellation Leo. The ancient builders hoped that people in the future would also begin to tell time by the stars and would know when the Sphinx was built. And they were right.

Chapter XXI. ABOUT BLACK MAGIC; ABOUT THE MAIN TYPES OF OPERATIONS OF MAGICAL ART; AND ABOUT THE POWERS OF THE SPHINX? IAs already said at the beginning of the first chapter, the Only and Supreme Ritual is the achievement of Knowledge and Conversation with the Sacred Guardian Angel. "This is a direct vertical takeoff