41 shoe sizes in cm. How to choose the right shoes and convert European sizes to Russian

It is known that high-quality and beautiful shoes is not only important detail image of a man, but also largely determines his well-being throughout the day, as well as how comfortable he will be. We all know that tight shoes that rub your feet can completely ruin your mood, as well as disrupt all your plans for the day.

Today we will talk about how to choose the right men's shoes of the right size, and we will also give practical advice regarding the rules for trying on new clothes.

Take it to yourself:

Men's shoe size chart

As you have already noticed, in addition to Russian size markings, there are designations for the length of boots used in England, America and Europe.

That is why, before choosing men's shoes, it is important to know where they were made, otherwise there is a high risk of buying shoes that are not suitable for you. That is, if you, for example, wear Russian size 40, and choose shoes with the same markings in a European online store, then they will be too small for you. So 40 European size corresponds to Russian 39.

The fact is that Europeans consider shoe sizes differently. They calculate it in pieces, each of which is equal to 2/3 of a centimeter. At the same time, they determine it based on the length of the insole, not the foot. The insole, in turn, is always 5-10 mm longer than the foot, and this small difference is called an allowance, which is necessary for a person to be comfortable in boots or shoes. Therefore, in order to find out your european size you don’t have to worry about formulas, but simply add one to your Russian value.

Markings on English and American shoes are applied depending on the length of a person’s foot, measured in inches. However, these measuring systems use different steps between sizes, so they are slightly different. Calculating them using the formula is not easy, therefore, in order not to take risks, in this situation it is better not to do the calculations, but simply use the special table of men's shoe sizes given above. There you can easily find which imported size is comparable to your Russian size.

How to determine men's shoe size

When buying new boots or shoes, it is extremely important to know exactly all the parameters of your foot. This will help you choose the right size and avoid unnecessary tedious fittings.

Therefore, the first thing you need to do is “arm yourself” with a piece of paper, a pencil and a ruler.

Place the paper on a flat surface, and then place your right leg in a thin sock and carefully trace the contour of the foot. After this, repeat the procedure with your left leg,

To determine your size, you need to know the exact length of both feet, since many people have different sizes. And one leg may be 3-9 mm longer than the other.

After that, in both pictures, measure the length of the foot as shown in the picture.

We have already said that people's feet tend to differ slightly in length, so before you start determining your men's shoe size, compare the two indicators. If they are different, then continue working with the one that is larger.

That is, if the length of your feet is 250 mm and 253 mm, then when determining your size, proceed from last value. Otherwise, when buying new boots, even such a small difference may turn out to be critical and new shoes will be too tight for one of your feet, causing discomfort and blisters.

Now, knowing your foot length, you can easily find out what size it corresponds to. A special table will help you with this.

How to determine foot width

Many shoe manufacturers now do not indicate this parameter, since soft boots and shoes are quite versatile and fit medium, narrow and wide feet.

Most often, such markings are applied only to very hard shoes: roller skates, ski boots, etc.

• In our country, the fullness of the foot is indicated by numbers from 1 to 12, in increments of 0.4 cm;
• In Europe, this indicator is marked with numbers from 1 to 8, in increments of 0.5 cm, or with letters, where B is a narrow foot, D is standard, E is full, EE is very full;
• In England and America, the width of the foot is marked letters A, B, C, D, F-, where A is the narrowest block, and F is the fullest.

How to choose the right men's shoes

• Buying winter boots or boots, try to choose shoes that are on average a size larger than the ones you typically wear. This will not only give you the opportunity to wear warmer socks on a frosty day, but will also keep your feet warm longer. Since in loose boots you will freeze much less than in tight ones;
• Try to buy shoes in regular stores, where you have the opportunity to try on new shoes and make sure that they really suit you;
• If you nevertheless decide to make a purchase in an online store, then before deciding on the chosen product, be sure to check the size table, since in some cases, different manufacturers’ size markings may differ slightly from the reference ones. If you do not find the corresponding table on the website of the online store, then go to the website of the shoe manufacturer;
• When buying imported winter boots, be sure to check what temperature conditions they are designed for. This information almost all manufacturers indicate, since not all imported men's footwear can be used at low Russian temperatures. First of all, this applies to patent leather shoes and those made from artificial materials;
• Remember that doctors recommend that men buy shoes not on flat sole, and with a small heel, from 1 to 2 cm. Such a block protects the joints while walking and reduces the load on them. This is especially true for very tall and overweight men who, due to their activities, have to walk a lot;
• And of course, before purchasing, make sure that you are comfortable in your new boots and that they do not pinch or rub you anywhere. You shouldn’t give in to the persuasion of sellers and believe that leather shoes will wear out over time. If the boots are too tight for you, they will actually “lose out” somewhat, but at the same time, such “stretching” will significantly reduce their service life;

Take it to yourself:

As a rule, the designation of men's shoes is determined using the “Foot Length” parameter. Some brands additionally indicate the “Foot Width” parameter, which allows you to more accurately select a model.

Foot length is determined based on 4 numbering systems:

• International standard ISO 3355-77. A fairly simple system that is used in Russia and Ukraine. The shoe size in it is determined by the length of the foot. The length is indicated in millimeters, but is usually converted to centimeters. The resulting value is rounded to 0.5.
• European system. This system measures the length of the insole instead of the length of the foot. Measure the insole in pins (6.7 mm). The insole is always larger than the foot, so the designations will be 1-2 larger. For example, 39 Russian designation will correspond to 40 European one.
• American system. Determined by the insole in inches. The pitch in the table is 8.5 mm or 1/3 inch.
• English system. Almost the same as the previous one. It differs only in the original size, which is 0.5 larger than in the American system. More detailed information see the correspondence table.

A measuring tape or ruler will help you measure the length:

Important! If you are going to buy winter boots, wear a sock with which you will wear them. It is recommended to measure the length of the foot in the evening, when the leg is trampled and lengthened.
Men's shoe size calculator

Men's shoe size chart

After measuring the length of your foot, convert the value to millimeters. Round it to the nearest whole number and find the appropriate notation in the correspondence table. The resulting designation can be used to order men's boots in the online store. Using the table you can also translate men's size USA shoes into Russian, European and English.

Important! When choosing winter boots, order 1 size larger. It is usually sewn with dense filling (the fur layer steals a few millimeters), so the standard size will press. Order summer and sports shoes back to back, as they tend to stretch.

Fullness and width of the foot

Manufacturers rarely use this value to indicate sizes. Modern shoes Elastic enough to adjust to your foot width. Exceptions are classic models. They are sewn from hard materials, so it will be useful for you to know the “Foot Width” parameter.

The formula will help us determine this parameter:

W = 0.25V – 0.15C – A,

where W is the width of the foot, B is the girth of the foot, C is the length of the foot, A is the coefficient.

The coefficient will be different for women and men. If you are measuring men's shoes, the factor will be 17, for women's shoes– 16. All values ​​in the formula must be converted to millimeters.

All measurements are quite simple. Having a ruler or measuring tape at hand, you can easily determine the desired parameter. However, it is always better to try the item on in store before purchasing.

To make a successful purchase in a shoe store, it is important to decide on the required size the day before. This is especially true for those who want to place an order via the Internet. The health of your feet and the length of time you wear shoes largely depend on the right pair.

The right approach is the key to successful shoe purchasing

To determine your foot length, do the following:

• take a piece of paper and put it on it bare foot(if you plan to buy summer shoes) or in a sock (for a demi-season or winter pair), carefully draw the outline of your foot in a standing position with a pencil;
• use a ruler to measure the distance from the most long finger to the heel;
• round the result to the next whole number - this will be the length of the foot.

For the most accurate measurement, it is recommended to carry out the procedure after lunch, when its result may increase slightly due to the person being on his feet for a long time. It is also advised to determine the length of both feet and choose higher value, because some people's feet differ in size.

There is no single size numbering system in the world, which must be taken into account when purchasing. How to determine your European shoe size?

Sizes according to European standards are one more than Russian ones. To determine them, there are special tables given below.

Features of choosing a women's pair of shoes

Shoes for a woman are hers business card, an indicator of the level of style. Because of permanent shift fashion trends the fair half strives to purchase something new for their wardrobe as often as funds allow.

But even the latest fashion model does not always look good on its owner’s feet. In addition, an uncomfortable shoe in the best possible way affects the gait, a hard heel adds extra unpleasant calluses, and an unstable heel can even lead to foot injuries.

Some tips for choosing shoes for the fair half of humanity include the following:

• the size should be selected taking into account a small margin;
• it should not be narrow in width;
• should be avoided if possible Everyday life stiletto heels are too high, the recommended heel height is about five centimeters;
• the sole of the shoe should be flexible, but at the same time reliable;
• summer sandals with clasps should be chosen with a good fit on the foot;
• when buying a winter pair, it is especially important to take into account that in cramped conditions, feet quickly freeze, so the boot should not be close to each other;
• For sports shoes It would also be useful to have a half-size reserve to provide additional comfort during training or long walks;
• the preferred model and color should be chosen in accordance with age and body type, emphasizing advantages and hiding disadvantages.

The table below is designed to help women correctly determine the size of shoes of domestic production or foreign brands. European and other sizes women's shoes into Russian:

Buying the right men's shoes

Men are often easier when it comes to choosing shoes than women.

Some even manage to get by with one pair for work, for walks, for sports, and for special occasions, although this is wrong.

After all, men's shoes should match the style of clothing, emphasize masculinity and be practical.

To help men find the right pair of shoes, here are some tips.

1. For everyday wear and relaxing in entertainment venues, you should have different pairs. Otherwise, after a few months of active walking, the shoes may end up in the trash, and sneakers worn to a restaurant will emphasize the complete lack of taste of their owner.
2. Don't go for lightweight shoes. Often lightweight shoes are less practical. And since few people will like boots that are too heavy, it is necessary to find a “golden mean” here.
3. It is advisable that the sole be made of rubber, which is considered the most wear-resistant. Excessively thin and soft soles should be avoided.
4. Care must be taken to Leather Products did not have a synthetic rubber smell, and the seams should be stitched and not taped.
5. A metal zipper is considered more durable, and when choosing laces, it is better to choose large round holes.

The most important tip: choose the right size! The following table with European, American and Russian sizes of men's shoes will help with this.

Shoes for children - every little detail is important

Children often differ from adults in their particular mobility and restlessness. Therefore, it is especially important for them to choose the most convenient and high-quality model.

• good fixation of the leg in the ankle area, hard heel, small heel and orthopedic insoles;
• demi-season boots should not get wet, and winter boots should not slip;
• give preference to models with a rounded nose, so that there is enough space for the toes;
• choose shoes made from natural materials;
• buy the lightest possible models to avoid excessive fatigue of children’s legs;
• choose your size carefully: shoes that are too large will cause your feet to slip unnecessarily, while shoes that are too tight will cause discomfort.

To determine the size, there is a special table with European sizes of children's shoes in Russian.

The tips described above are general character. However, there are certain nuances related to the age of the child.

We put shoes on for the little ones

During this period, when children's joints and bones are still in the process of formation, the choice of shoes should be approached especially carefully.

Taking into account the fact that a child under one year old either does not walk or is just beginning to do so, shoes at this age may be needed solely for protection from the cold and injuries when standing on his feet in outdoor conditions.

Basically, it is purchased for one season.

This is the age when the baby still cannot determine for himself whether his shoes are small or large. Until the age of three, a child’s foot increases in size very quickly, so children at this age are recommended to have their feet measured every few months, and later less often, approximately once every four months.

Children's shoes (for ages 6 - 10 years): secrets of a successful purchase

By this age period, the shape and rise of the child’s legs are already relatively formed. Therefore, parents should definitely pay attention to these indicators when choosing a suitable model.

It is believed that foot measurements for this age are sufficient to be taken once every five months.

Teenage shoes: a sure-fire purchase

When choosing a pair of shoes for a teenager, you have to take his opinion into account. After all, he most likely won’t wear something he doesn’t like. However, when choosing a fashionable model, you should not neglect comfort. The correct shoe size is also quite important in this case. Table of European and other sizes of teenage shoes in Russian style:

Shoes should not only be fashionable, but also comfortable and as durable as possible. The rules for choosing a suitable model for women, men, children and teenagers have certain features that must be taken into account before purchasing.

The next video contains tips on choosing shoes.

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Shoe measurement systems:

Metric measurement system: Based on sizing based on foot length in (cm). The size is equal to the length of the foot. It is most widespread in the CIS countries.

Stamping system: the size is equal to the length of the internal footprint (insole) in stichmass. 1 pin = (6.67 mm). This format is considered the main one for European manufacturers.

Inch English system: Shoe size equals foot length in inches. 1 inch = 2.54 (mm). The countdown starts from 4 inches, i.e. with a foot length of 4 inches, size is 0.

American inch system: similar to the English one. Dimensions start at 3 11/12 inches.

Inch American women's system: used for shoes large sizes, the beginning of numbering is shifted closer to zero.

Shoe size determination:

To determine your shoe size, 3 parameters are decisive:

Foot length ;
- foot volume (in the bone);
- foot volume (in instep).

Taking measurements:

To take complete measurements when selecting shoes, there are 6 measurements:

Foot length: measured from heel to tip thumb in centimeters;
- foot width (in the bone): measured at the widest point of the upper leg;
- foot width (at instep): measured at the narrowest point of the leg, in the middle of the foot;
- foot width (at heel): measured at the widest point of the heel area;
- foot volume (in the bone): leg circumference at the widest point of the top of the foot;
- foot volume (in instep): leg circumference at instep.

A detailed method of taking measurements is indicated in the drawing above.

Mass measurement system for shoes:

The numeric mass system is a system in which the size is measured in digits (1 digit = 6.67 mm).

Unlike metric system where the length of the foot is taken as a basis, the stichmass system is based on measuring the length of the insole.

To the resulting measurement, add the allowance error in the toe part, which in general is 10 (mm).

This system is the main one for European manufacturers.