Analysis of the image of Boris in the play The Thunderstorm. Characteristics of Kudryash and Boris from the play “The Thunderstorm” by Ostrovsky

With the development of technology in 2019, the pressing question for many is how to find out whether a person has loans. This is really important because there are institutions that can issue a loan using another person’s passport.

In order to protect yourself from scammers and not accidentally discover that you have other people’s loans on you, you need to regularly take an interest in your credit history.

Credit history is information containing data on obligations assumed in one’s name under loan agreements and their execution. A credit history can be transferred to a credit history bureau only with the written consent of the borrower to such actions.

In it you can find not only the number of loans issued, but also refusals to issue them. You can also view the regularity of payments. Thus, the history contains all the information about each application to a credit institution.

Credit history bureaus cooperate with operators mobile communications. The subscriber's debts are recorded in the credit history file, and information about late payment of debts under court and other decisions is also entered here.

The lender can analyze a person's credit history and make a decision regarding granting a loan. Credit history is stored for 10 years and cannot be corrected by any means.

Most quick way Finding out whether a person has loans and how many they have and whether there is debt is a credit history check. This is the only way to know for sure and not assume.

Every Russian has the right to do it for free once a year by contacting the BKI. They are stored there financial reports citizens.

A credit history report makes it possible to dispel doubts, since it reflects not only possible debts, but also loans that were issued recently and applications that were rejected.

In cases where you need to find out whether another person has loans, you can turn to paid services. There are many sites on the Internet where loan debts are provided for a fee.

You can check whether a person has a loan in 2019 on the bailiffs website - http://fssprus.ru/. There information appears about all large debts that exceed the amount of 50,000 rubles. This is possible provided that the creditor has filed an application to the courts to collect them.

If a decision was made on a citizen’s loan to collect the debt, seize property or ban him from traveling abroad, then such data will be reflected on the FSPP website - http://fssprus.ru/.

This option allows you to find out whether there is debt on loans by last name. You will also need information about his date of birth and place of residence according to registration.

Experts advise doing exactly this when it is necessary to obtain information about whether a citizen has loans and whether the debts on them have been repaid.

Thus, you can find out whether a person has loans online, without leaving home, in two ways:

1. Fast, but for a fee of 400-600 rubles, using credit history checking services.
2. Free, but not so timely, on the FSPP website for searching court decisions.

If a person wants to never have debts on obligations to credit institutions, then he just needs to follow the rules of caution. In case of loss of documents, you should immediately report to the police station.

It is the presence of a statement about the loss of a passport that can become irrefutable evidence that a person is not involved in the loans issued to him.

Otherwise, it will be difficult to prove fraud; at a minimum, a laboratory verification of the signature will be required.

It is important to understand that after repaying the loan, you should obtain a certificate of no debt. This is the only way you won’t have to look for ways to check for bank debts.

If there is a need to find out where history was formed, there are two ways to solve this problem:

Many borrowers are interested in the question of how to find out loan debt by last name. This can only be done if the bank has filed a lawsuit against the debtor. This is due to the fact that the information is considered confidential and is not subject to disclosure.

Thus, you can find out about the existence of a debt based on your last name alone by contacting the NBKI or on the bailiffs’ website. But only on the condition that the citizen’s debt has already been collected through the court.

Loan debt is very dangerous because it can develop into a huge debt in the near future due to penalties.

You can obtain information about the status of your debt in several ways:

1. Using the Internet banking service.
2. By phone.
3. The company that issued the loan.

In the first option, just enter your username and password to enter your personal account. If a person is registered, the information will immediately be displayed on the monitor.

In the second case, the debtor sends a message to specified number, after which he will receive a response with the balance of the loan debt.

Finding out whether there is debt on loans by last name is the most popular way. IN in this case the debtor has the opportunity to obtain additional information that interests him.

To do this, a person should contact the organization that issued him the loan, give his last name and show his passport. After this he will have access detailed information on your own account.

It is very important to control your debt, since penalties can be accrued in different ways:

• for each month of delay;
• for each day of delay;
• for each month late fees;
• fixed payment.

In any case, the debtor has the right to challenge the legality of the application of penalties in court.

IN modern world no one is safe from scammers who can use citizens’ passport data and apply for a loan online.

Such situations are not uncommon today and the more credit organizations simplify the loan procedure by providing the opportunity to apply for cards or a loan via the Internet, the more scammers appear who are trying to take advantage of the opportunity.

To do this, they simply need passport information, which a person can provide by mail when paying for goods or services.

In most cases, this method allows you to take a small amount from a microfinance organization, where they only require a copy of your passport and a phone number.

This is worth paying attention to, since even a small debt can become a huge nuisance.

Moreover, if the loan is not repaid, then due to delays and fines it can increase several times. Therefore, citizens often wonder how to check whether I have loans.

To protect yourself from such problems, it is important to take the following precautions:

Thus, there are several ways to find out whether another person has a loan.

To check his credit history, you will need a power of attorney to authorize the check, certified by a notary, and the CI subject code from the person you are checking. The second option is to check information about the person on the site Federal service bailiffs.

You can check your credit history using the Internet by sending a request to the Central Bureau of Credit History.

Having received the answer, the person will find out which bureau has his credit history and will be able to contact them.

Video: How to find out your credit history?

If you definitely didn’t take out a loan, and the debts are in the database, then you need to contact the bank’s security service and the police.

How to find out your loan debt

To find out if there is a debt, you need to contact the bank directly. If a person has used a loan and has a debt, it must be repaid and an account statement or a certificate of loan cancellation taken.

You can find out how much you owe by " hotline”, which is available in many banks and is published on their official websites. The debt is also displayed in personal account Internet banking or mobile application if available. Sometimes you can obtain such information by sending a request through mobile banking. Some credit institutions provide a monthly account statement. It displays the debt balance, current payment, overdue debt and fines, if any.

What to do if you have a loan

If a loan was issued to you without your knowledge, immediately report fraud to the police. If your passport has been lost, get a certificate about it. Please contact the bank administration with the application acceptance document and certificate.

If you take out a microloan

After the first steps (the police and the institution that issued the funds), it is necessary to request the presentation of certified copies of documents (passport, agreement, statements) on which the loan was issued, and indications of the places where the funds were cashed out. In case of refusal or deliberate delays, you must submit an application to the prosecutor's office outlining all events in chronological order.

If a loan is taken

He does not always find out quickly that a person has a loan, so, as an option, the case of non-payment of debt can be transferred to a collection service. If a call comes from there, it is important to find out the following information:

• the name of the bank that borrowed the money;
• date of issue and amount;
• conditions (loan body, interest rates, penalties);
• contract number.

No later than the next day, you need to file a statement with the police and demand certified copies of all documents from the bank. The next step is to file a claim with the bank and demand surveillance camera footage of the moment the funds are received. The investigator who will conduct the inspection may be required to perform a graphological examination and seize video recordings relating to the processing and receipt of money.

If you have a credit card

The algorithm of actions is the same. Since banks issue cards against signature, it is worth asking for an application form (copy), video footage from surveillance cameras and information about the place where funds were withdrawn. Together with the examination of the signature, these measures will help prove the non-involvement of the “borrower” in the loan issued.

If the bank files a claim in court for non-payment of a debt, the client has the right to file a counterclaim to declare the agreement invalid. To draw it up, you can contact a lawyer who will subsequently represent the interests of the victim in court.

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the following possibilities exist for checking other people’s debts:

1. Contact the person with a request for such a check and then provide information from the Credit History Bureau. Once a year this procedure is done free of charge.
2. Receive from the person a power of attorney certified by a notary for the right to check, find out his code of the subject of the credit history. Through the Central Bank website, find out which bureaus hold the information and send a request there, attaching the received power of attorney.

Such a check involves paying not only for notary services, but also for BKI. Each bureau determines its own commission amount.

If a person is in arrears in repaying a debt, and a case has been filed against him based on this fact, information can be found on the FSSP http://fssprus.ru/.

By sequentially selecting the options “Information systems” and “Data bank of enforcement proceedings”, and then entering registration, first name, last name, patronymic (preferably) and date of birth, you can obtain the information of interest.

There are no other ways to check, because... information about personal data is protected by law; this prohibition also applies to immediate relatives - husband, wife, parents, children.

A damaged credit history (CI) does not allow you to apply for a loan from large banking organizations. A is the reason for not going abroad. Being aware of problems with your credit history helps you avoid getting into a difficult situation. How to find out debts and history of bank loans? Will bailiffs or Credit History Bureaus help resolve the issue?- the answer is in this material.

All methods of checking CI are free

There are opportunities to find out the current debt on a bank loan. The simplest is to contact the bank where the loan was taken out. Information in this case is provided free of charge. A person who has taken out a loan from this particular bank will be able to use the option. Outsiders will not be able to receive an answer, except in response to a lawsuit (for example, his relatives can find out the loan debts of the deceased) or other requirements of the responsible authorities.

Through the Credit Bureau

BKI (Credit History Bureau) provides information on loan debt (size, date of registration, etc.), and credit history in general to banking organizations that have entered into an agreement with it.

The data is checked automatically. A third party must issue an official letter to the CI bureau, or send an online request through the official website of the organization indicating email address, telephone number and passport information (first name, patronymic, last name, series and number of the document, date of issue, etc.).

Information on the amount of debt in BKI is provided free of charge once a year. Registration is required.

There are three credit history bureaus:

• National - NKBI;
• United - OKI;
• Equifax.

You can submit an application to the bureau in person, send an online request through the official website, or apply by registered mail via mail. Information in each bureau is not always duplicated, so there may be inconsistencies in the verification results. To be sure, it is recommended to send a request to all three bureaus.

Through the bailiff service

Bailiffs will provide information when legal proceedings have been opened regarding non-payment of the resulting debt and a decision has been made to collect it. Information about the debt in the bailiff service is available only to interested parties (the bank and the debtor). By law, third parties cannot obtain information.

Checking bank debts using your passport

You must submit your request to the bank branch where the loan was issued. If a person has several creditor banks, he will have to contact each one. The information is available to the client if he requests information on his own loan. Exception - official requests government agencies. When contacting a bank with a request to check their credit history, a citizen must provide his own passport. The loan agreement number will speed up the verification process. This is a free procedure.

KI by last name

To find out debts on bank loans via the Internet by last name, just send an online request to the organization of interest, that is, the bank where the loan was issued.

Some banks do not have a service that allows you to find out information about debts online. The solution to the issue is a personal visit to a bank branch and drawing up an application (the form will be provided on the spot) with a request to provide credit history information. Remember that the data is available upon presentation of your passport.

There is no way to find out your credit history without a passport using your last name alone. ID is always required.

Checking CI by card number

A credit card and connection to an Internet banking system (for example, at Sberbank or VTB 24) allows you to find out loan debts and check your history for free. Additionally, the service is provided on the official government service resource - you can find out any debts, incl. on an existing loan. Registration is required here, which involves entering personal data.

Instructions on how to find out if there is a loan debt by the loan agreement number

To use this method of checking CI, you must submit an application to the branch of the creditor bank that issued the loan, or to BKI agent banks (Post Bank, Renaissance Credit, VTB, etc.). Passport required. The employee starts the verification process in in electronic format, And full information provided to the borrower. The speed of processing a request and issuing a response will be several minutes.

Is it possible to find out about the debts of a deceased person?

Heirs can check the CI and find out about the loan debt of the deceased debtor. To do this they will need:

• applicant's passport;
• document on the death of a relative/trustee/testator;
• a will or a court decision on inheritance.

Why check the CI of a deceased relative?

Interest, penalties and fines continue to accrue after the death of the borrower. Before accepting an inheritance, it is necessary to clarify what debts a deceased relative may have in banks. At the moment when the notary reads the will, you can refuse the problematic inheritance. The bailiff service will not be able to force the debt to be paid if the heir refuses to accept the inheritance.

Boris Grigorievich is a young man who came from Moscow to the city of Kalinov, described by Ostrovsky in his play “The Thunderstorm”. He stands out very much among the residents of the town, since he dresses completely differently from them, and also communicates differently. The townspeople even call him a foreigner. He has completely different views on the world and his environment, and he also has an education, which is also his distinctive feature.

He came to the town of Kalinov only so that his uncle Dikiy would leave him an inheritance after his death, because money is an integral part of his life for Boris. And since at will Dikoy did not intend to leave an inheritance to his nephew; he decided to come and establish relations with his uncle.

By the will of fate, Boris falls in love with Katerina Kabanova, who already has loving husband Tikhon. But state of mind The girls don't care about Boris at all. He is afraid that everyone might find out about their secret meetings and even asks Katerina not to tell anyone, however, Katerina, on the contrary, is ready to run away with her beloved or tell everyone about their feelings. Boris simply did not want to take responsibility for his relationship with Katerina and for their secret dates.

Boris's behavior shows all of him negative traits character, because at the very first difficulties he wants to leave the city, but he refuses to take the girl with him, which suggests that his feelings were not as strong as it seemed at first. Boris's cowardice does not allow him to discern Katerina's difficult mental state during their last conversation, although he notices that something wrong is happening with the girl, he simply does not ask her about it and continues to think only about himself. After all, while everything was fine with him and Katerina, he was with her and everything suited him, but as soon as everything didn’t go according to his scenario and the serious problems, Boris abandoned the girl in difficult times.

The author well described this young man, in whom commercialism and pettiness coexist along with style and education, and love remained for Boris beyond his personal interests, although he perfectly understood that the girl would die without him. He simply did not fight for his love, succumbing to cowardice and his lack of will.

Option 2

In the play "The Thunderstorm", written by A. N. Ostrovsky in 1859, the nephew of the merchant Dikiy Boris is one of central characters. Pleasant manners, good manners and courtesy noticeably distinguish Boris, who arrived from Moscow, among the residents of the provincial town of Kalinova.

Boris was born and lived in Moscow; he was forced to come to Kalinov by tragic circumstances - his parents died during a cholera epidemic. Left alone, Boris decides to go to Kalinov to visit his uncle, the rich merchant Dikiy, in order to receive an inheritance.

However, what belongs to Boris by birthright, Dikoy does not plan to give him. The Wild One has his own children, and he wants everything to go to them. According to his parents' will, Boris can count on a fraction of the inheritance only if he treats his uncle with respect. But Dikiy does everything to ensure that Boris gets nothing, because he is greedy and quite cruel to other people. Over time, Boris becomes despondent and begins to lose hope of getting anything, but due to his weakness of character, he does not have the courage to leave. He continues to live in the Wild's house and curry favor with his rude and cruel uncle.

Ostrovsky characterizes Boris as the weakest character in the play. Boris doesn't like living, in his words, "in a slum." However, even after he realizes that he will not receive anything from his tyrant uncle, he continues to live in his house and curry favor with him. He does not dare to leave and take away his beloved Katerina, which indirectly pushes her to death. He cannot protect either Katerina or himself, he is unable to do anything except shake the air with vain and useless lamentations, in which he always feels sorry only for himself, which speaks of Boris’s selfishness and inability to truly love him.

Boris is not able, due to his own lack of will, selfishness and weak character, to understand the full depth of Katerina’s personality. Katerina, in turn, singles out Boris, who is unworthy of her love, only because his manners are too different in nobility and sophistication from the rude manners of the provincial men she knows in the town in which she lives.

Cowardly Boris is a completely unsuitable match for Katerina. And even the feelings that have appeared for Katerina are a reason for Boris to lament that he is unhappy and everything is not as it should be - and his youth in the slum is ruined, and it is not possible to see his beloved woman as much as he wants. Love for Katerina became another reason for whining - how disgusting and selfish it is on Boris’s part. Katerina dies at the end of the play, essentially because of the cowardice and lack of will of Boris, who never decided to leave and take her with him.

Essay about Boris

A. N. Ostrovsky in the play “The Thunderstorm” places his characters in the fictional Volga city of Kalinov. Because similar story could have happened in any Russian city. At that time, morals were the same everywhere. The characters themselves are collective in nature.

One of the main characters of the drama was Boris Grigorievich. This is a young man who came to Kalinov from Moscow. The purpose of his stay in provincial town was my grandmother's inheritance. But the conditions for obtaining it are not so simple. It is necessary to “respect” Uncle Wild, who is distinguished by his tough temper and fierce greed. The young man understands deep down that he will never see the money, but he continues to hope.

Boris is presented by the writer as a well-educated, well-read young man, distinguished fashionable style clothes and modern metropolitan character with shades of snobbery. Even in the note to the first act, the reader is informed that “everyone is dressed in Russian, except Boris.” Compared to other residents of Kalinov, he looks like a foreign dandy. His parents were unable to live in a provincial town. Because the grandmother did not like the educated and intelligent daughter-in-law, whom her son brought into the house. Mother and father paid due attention to raising their two children. Boris studied at the Commercial Academy, and his sister received a boarding school education. But, unfortunately, parents die during the cholera epidemic. And the children are left with virtually no means of subsistence.

The capital's gentleman is bored and sad in the Volga town. There is no one to talk to as equals. Education is not held in high esteem here. And his uncle constantly scolds him for something, that’s his character. Boris endures everything without complaint. The young man’s love for Katerina Kabanova is determined by her inaccessibility and the fact that she is sharply different from other girls in the city. She is smart, beautiful, interesting, gentle and loyal. She has a strong and strong-willed character. Boris himself cannot boast of this quality. A young man floats with the flow of life.

Boris Grigorievich can be accused of commercialism. After all, he fulfills his uncle’s will and leaves the city, leaving his beloved in trouble. But I think this accusation will not be correct. The young man is kind, he takes pity on Katerina, understanding how difficult her fate is. And he hopes to make it easier if he stops seeing her. Even Tikhon says that Boris asked: “do whatever you want with me, just don’t torture her.” The hero also feels sorry for his sister, because he bears this burden not only for himself. We need to provide our sister with a dowry.

But the hero has no spiritual strength. He himself laments: “If only there was strength!” Boris finally ruins Katerina by not taking her with him. And only, understanding everything, wishes her speedy death as relief from suffering.

The characters of "The Thunderstorm" are divided into two parts: dark kingdom and his victims. Kabanikha and Dikoy rule this kingdom. And I think that only Katerina can rightfully be considered a victim. Varvara and Kudryash are good opportunists. And Tikhon and Boris are simply morally weak people, indulging in tyranny and tyranny. Thus, feeding the dark kingdom, partly creating it themselves.

"characters can be roughly divided into representatives" dark kingdom"and on his victims. The representatives include Dikoy and Kabanikha, but among the victims they name Katerina, Tikhon and Boris. However, is it possible to say with confidence that the last of those listed is really a victim of the “dark kingdom”? Let's try to understand this issue. The characterization of Boris in the play “The Thunderstorm” can fit in one sentence: a weak-willed visiting young man, ready to sacrifice his moral principles for the sake of getting money. And indeed it is. But does that make him a victim?

Little has been said about the appearance of Boris from the play “The Thunderstorm”. This is a young man who came from Moscow. He is dressed differently than the residents of Kalinov, in a capital style, in a foreign way. Boris differs from the Kalinovites in his perception of the world, but he himself seems to be proud of it. Of course, the fact that Boris received an education adds a share of snobbery. But here, in Kalinov, no one is interested in this. His motives for coming to the city, his actions in life situations and attitude towards others.

Boris Grigorievich, Dikiy’s nephew, did not come to the city because he missed his relative. Boris, like everyone else in the city, just needs money. Dikoy, being a stingy and greedy person, does not want to give away the inheritance that is due to his nephew. And Boris, realizing that you won’t get the money legally, decides to “establish relations” with his uncle so that he will be kinder and give the amount. But neither the nephew nor the Wild have any kindred feelings. Savl Prokofievich insults and scolds Boris, and he does not want to stay in Kalinov anymore, but steps over his principles for the sake of money.

The image of Boris in the play “The Thunderstorm” by Ostrovsky is associated with love line. Boris falls in love with Katerina, at least that’s what he thinks. But with Tikhon’s arrival, several days of secret meetings with Katya pass, and here Boris’s real face, cowardly and petty, is revealed. Katerina was determined to confess her feelings to the whole family just to live honestly with Boris, but Boris thought differently. He was very afraid that Katya would talk about their walks, and tried to persuade the girl to remain silent. The young man lamented that everything was already over at that moment when Katerina had not yet said anything to her husband and mother-in-law. That is, he refused to take responsibility for the girl and for his feelings; it is easier for Boris to escape from the problem and regret what was lost. Unfortunately, neither he nor Tikhon were able and could never protect Katerina from the kingdom of lies and deceit. The last conversation between Boris and Katya is especially indicative in this regard. Boris understands that something is wrong with the girl, but does not ask about her condition. Instead, Boris makes the situation worse: he needs to go to Siberia for a long time, he doesn’t want to take Katya. With similar words, he makes it clear to the girl that in fact Boris did not actually experience any deep feelings.
While he felt good and easy, he was with Katya. As soon as the problems started, he left.

The given description of the image of Boris will be useful to 10th grade students when collecting material for an essay on the topic “Characterization of Boris in the play “The Thunderstorm” by Ostrovsky.”

Characteristics of Boris from the play “The Thunderstorm” by Ostrovsky, an essay on the topic of the image of the hero |