Human character traits. Positive or negative character traits

Each of us has both positive and negative qualities. And which of them are the worst?

So, the main bad qualities in a person

• Envy is one of the worst qualities, which harms both the one who is envied and the envier himself. An envious person can throw out more negative emotions, and since they arise frequently, they can poison the life of the envious person (it has been proven that they not only often lead to depression, but also provoke the development of certain diseases). And envy also prevents you from developing, striving for more and living normally.
• Arrogance. It is extremely difficult not only to interact with arrogant people, but also to simply communicate. They always consider themselves better than others and because of this they themselves suffer, since at some point even friends and family turn away from them.
• Hot temper. Hot-tempered people often interfere not only with others, but also with themselves, since the inability to restrain their emotions prevents them from performing simple duties and achieving goals.
• Arrogance. Arrogant people are extremely unpleasant, so it makes sense that no one likes them.
• Selfishness. All egoists are doomed to loneliness. It is very difficult to live with them, they are not intended for a normal family life, since they are not ready to make sacrifices and think only about themselves.
• Hypocrisy. This quality can help the hypocrites themselves, but everyone around them, when they find out the essence of a person, will certainly turn away from him.
• Pessimism. Pessimists are often real whiners and greatly irritate others. In addition, this quality also hinders those who have it, because if a person is initially set up for failure, then he literally attracts them and does not consider it necessary to make efforts to achieve his goals.
• Laziness. Lazy people cannot work normally in a team; their colleagues do not like them. And laziness is a big obstacle to achieving your plans. A lazy person can find a lot of excuses just to do nothing. Such people rarely become successful if they do not learn to fight their laziness.
• Aggression. It interferes with communication, building a family, and working. Aggression is often combined with another similar quality - rudeness. People with this trait are not respected in the team, and relatives and friends try to limit communication with them.
• Impudence. Yes, an arrogant person himself can achieve a lot thanks to this quality (it’s not for nothing that they say that “arrogance is the second happiness”). But everyone else has an extremely negative attitude towards impudent people.
• Infantilism is immaturity and a delay in the development of personality. Infantile people behave like capricious and spoiled children, which greatly irritate those around them. They cannot make decisions, take responsibility and be responsible for their actions.
• Cruelty. Abusive people are capable of any action, even the worst. In childhood, they torture animals, then move on to their peers. If such a person has a family, he will show cruelty towards his spouse and children. And these children, who will often see manifestations of such a negative quality, can adopt it and also become cruel.
• Cowardice. Cowardly people evoke sympathy and sometimes contempt. This quality prevents you from making decisions, taking many actions, or trying something new.
• Stupidity. She ranks first in the rankings of the worst human qualities. Stupid people are uninteresting to communicate with and difficult to interact with. At first, stupidity may seem innocent and even cute, but gradually it begins to irritate. Many people consider stupidity to be an innate trait, but in fact it can be eradicated if you develop, improve and constantly learn something new.
• Deceit. White lies can sometimes be useful, but if a person lies constantly, then he will eventually become entangled in his own lies and will certainly be exposed. And few are willing to forgive lies. As a result, they will simply stop believing the liar, which at some point may turn against him.
• Greed. It is a mortal sin and has always been punished. Nobody likes greedy people. This quality can interfere with working, living and enjoying life, because a greedy person always wants more, he is rarely satisfied with what he has.
• Frivolity. Frivolous people often get involved in adventures, rush from one extreme to another and never think about the consequences, and this can at some point hinder not only them, but also those around them. Frivolous people often let others down.
• Indifference sometimes hurts much more than rudeness or cruelty. And if a person is indifferent to family and friends, then they may feel unneeded and, in the end, turn away.
• Touchiness is not the worst quality, but it can be a big hindrance. Firstly, touchy people often have no friends because they get offended by trifles. Secondly, it is very difficult to communicate with touchy people, because they can be offended by anything.
• Irresponsibility. If a person is not ready to take responsibility for his actions, this means that he cannot be relied upon in a difficult situation. No one takes irresponsible people seriously, and no one turns to them for help.
• Egocentrism. A self-centered person considers himself the center of the world and does not accept any opinions other than his own. And this prevents you from developing, interacting with people and building normal relationships.

If you have one of these qualities, start working on yourself to eradicate it and make yourself better.

Character is the manifestation of an emotional reaction in a person’s behavior in various relationships and specific situations. The character of a certain person and all his particular manifestations of qualities are a consequence of upbringing and living conditions in a social society.

Of course, individual adjustments and various life circumstances influence human psychology, but the formation and development of higher mental functions and genetic characteristics are laid down and formed in the womb, so when a person is born, he shows his individual characteristics almost from the first days. Any person can be characterized and assigned a certain personality type.

Also, you can pay attention to the manifestation of characteristic typical features of different peoples, i.e. There are general definitions of specific nationalities. For example, the character of the Russian is clearly different from other national mentalities.

Temperament of a Russian person:

• “Breadth and generosity of soul”, which is absent among most peoples.
• Patience, perseverance and endurance.
• Craving for justice and compassion.
• Among the negative ones: laziness, pessimism, hypocrisy and foul language.

It is easy to identify a Russian person by temperament; foreign nations associate a Russian person as someone who loves to go out in a big way; they have always been amazed by the generosity, resilience and dedication of the Russian people. Only a Russian person has an original sense of humor, which bewilders his foreign brothers. Many foreign men believe that a Russian woman is the best companion for life, as she has responsiveness, humanity, loyalty and compassion.

Also, a significant barrier for foreigners is learning the Russian language; it is considered the most difficult due to excessive emotionality and double meaning of the same words. The qualities in people of the Russian type, their attitude towards other people in the social environment, are more inclined to honor religious traditions. The attitude towards Christianity and the observance of religious rituals begin with the origins of the formation of the Slavic race.

8 SIGNS THAT YOU ARE BEING LYING! How to recognize a lie?

Individual characteristics in people, identifying their signs are an indicator of the true face of a Russian person, what qualities and abilities can manifest themselves in non-standard situations in social society. The psychology of the Russian person, flexibility of mind, extraordinary endurance, selflessness, love for the fatherland, and manifestation of compassion have more than once convinced opponents of their strength and steadfastness.

Classification of character traits

The psychology of varying degrees of manifestation of the character of each person is individual and is formed throughout life, changing depending on the social environment. There is a certain classification into which a particular person can be classified.

List of manifestations in human behavior and assessment of qualities in social situations.

1. Volitional qualities are features of the properties of a particular person that manifest themselves in non-standard situations (restraint, patience, stubbornness, courage, cowardice, courage, discipline, etc.)
2. Emotional manifestations are the duration of mental processes in a certain person in specific situations (negative, positive, dynamic, neutral, statistical, unconventional).
3. Intellectual characteristics of an individual person, the quality of a person’s thinking (breadth, depth, flexibility, criticality, stupidity, etc.)

List of manifestations of human qualities

Attitude to the surrounding world is divided into four types:

• I am good - everyone is good.
• I am good - everyone is bad.
• I'm bad - everyone is good.
• I am bad - everyone is bad.
• Attitude towards one’s personality (self-respect, self-criticism, arrogance, self-esteem, etc.).
• Attitude to work (laziness, hard work, accuracy, tolerance, negligence, punctuality, responsibility, etc.).
• Attitudes in groups of the social environment (sociability, isolation, truthfulness, deceitfulness, politeness, rudeness, etc.).

Types of human temperament

Temperament is the constant characteristics of the individual behavior of a particular person, which are equally manifested in various activities. There are four types whose definitions are:

1. A sanguine person is distinguished by increased mobility, efficiency, pronounced facial emotional manifestations in facial expression, responsiveness, sociability, poise, optimism, cheerful disposition, rapid fatigue from hard work, carelessness.
2. Choleric – sudden changes in mood, short temper, hysteria, quick response, impetuosity, outbursts of anger.
3. Melancholic – anxiety, pessimism, vulnerability, excessive worries about any reason, restraint, self-control, lack of trust in others.
4. Phlegmatic - cold-blooded, low activity, prudence, creates the impression of a wise person, always gets things done.

Human temperaments. 4 types of temperament: choleric, sanguine, melancholic, phlegmatic

Manifestations of character traits in men and women

Manifestation of character traits in men

The same character trait in men and women, their attitude to actions manifests itself in different emotional reactions, causing completely different feelings.

For example, a woman’s touchiness manifests itself in a man in the form of angry outbursts.

• Women are characterized by manifestations of excessive emotionality, sensitivity, understanding and compassion; practicality, they are more susceptible to sudden changes in mood. The psychology of men, their attitude to values, is based on restraint and the desire for power and leadership. Each period of an era is characterized by the presence of certain qualities in men and women.

Manifestation of character traits in women

• So, for example, the qualities in modern people have minor differences; associations of male and female professions are increasingly being formed. Today it is not uncommon to find the fair half of humanity driving, and a man being a stylist, hairdresser or conductor, which several decades ago would have greatly surprised them.

The main character traits of a person are the prevailing stable, innate or acquired qualities that are constantly manifested in the behavior of an individual. Having found out what signs correspond to a certain person, you can create a psychological portrait, attitude and opinion about him, as well as assign a type of temperament (choleric, sanguine, melancholic, phlegmatic).

Classify which individual qualities are characteristic in order to determine positive and negative character traits and draw general conclusions. This will help, for example, when applying for a job, in choosing a position, and sometimes in choosing a life partner, by determining the criteria that you value.

Negative and positive human character traits

The psychology of any person is the continuous formation of character qualities, depending on what conditions, therefore it is common for him to exhibit negative traits, they can change depending on what conditions, for the worse or for the better.

There are also constant negative qualities that appear in an individual person, which do not change throughout life.

Negative character traits cannot always be regarded as negative; their characteristics and qualities can emphasize advantages:

1. Self-confidence - self-satisfaction, can provoke a craving for performance and improved performance, to realize self-satisfaction.
2. Stubbornness provokes the achievement of the goals set for oneself.
3. Selfishness - ignoring others is bad, but trying to please others is not always beneficial. Sometimes you need to think about yourself in order to be able to help others.
4. Envy, for some people, can provoke them to want to achieve a better result than others.

There are such character traits in people as cruelty, deceit, hypocrisy, laziness, stinginess, rudeness, gloominess, etc., which will never provoke them to good deeds.

Positive and negative character traits are present to a greater or lesser extent in every person. Positive ones can cover up negative character traits of an individual. For example, people can be lazy, but good-natured, or selfish, but neat and hardworking, rude, but sympathetic and generous, etc.

List of positive qualities and their signs:

1. Endurance and patience.
2. Gratitude and morality.
3. Initiative and originality.
4. Cheerfulness and talent.
5. Sensitivity and optimism, etc.

The main character traits of women

List of predominant qualities and their distinctive properties:

The main character traits in men

List of predominant qualities and their properties:

4 main psychotypes of personality. How to determine and recognize a person’s character?

Let's be honest - none of us are perfect. We are talking about the internal component. It is unlikely that there will be at least one person who was not characterized from time to time by: mood swings, selfishness, nervousness, rudeness, greed, hypocrisy, envy, etc.

There are a lot of negative traits, but there are those that practically deprive a person of a normal attitude from others. Below is a list of them. If you discover any of the presented character traits in yourself, do not be discouraged. Because even what is laid down by Mother Nature can be corrected. The main thing is to try and want to change.

Negative, repulsive character traits

Taking things too seriously

Sometimes people perceive all the information they hear only as relating to themselves. They distort it so much that a mind-blowing chain is built from a completely neutral sentence. As a result, it turns out that someone definitely wants to humiliate, insult, offend this person, etc.

Understand that most of the interlocutor's information applies specifically to him. This does not mean at all that you need to become an inveterate egoist, but by ceasing to accept everything very painfully, you can avoid numerous disappointments and resentments.

Increased emotionality

Some think it's good living or being friends with a person who is “gushing” with emotions is never boring. However, it is unlikely that anyone can stand such a person longer than 1-2 conversations.

Surely, any of you has an acquaintance, or even more often an acquaintance, who constantly, and after half an hour is already flirting with someone. Increased emotionality makes the life of a person and his environment much more difficult..

After all, it is unlikely that anyone will be able to calmly react to an hour-long scream at children for some minor offense or prolonged reprimand of subordinates. In many cases, only a professional psychoanalyst can “die the ardor.”

Cruelty, or lack of empathy

When a person believes that he can insult or humiliate someone only because he has the opportunity to do so, this cannot but cause censure and an even more negative reaction from others. It's very easy to hurt someone anonymously these days, since almost everyone is on social media.

Snarky messages or comments are insidious and hurtful. If you suddenly find yourself enjoying the pain and feelings of others, stop and try to find compassion within yourself before the cruelty leads to rather disastrous consequences.

Falsity

This trait can be in everything, from ordinary lies, exaggeration of one’s capabilities, to “camouflaging” oneself behind some kind of false personality. After all, there can be nothing better than a real person with all his strengths and weaknesses.

You should never put on a non-existent mask - you should always be yourself, regardless of age, race, character. And even if you are absolutely different from everyone else, you are interesting and pleasant to people, because sincerity always attracts.

Pessimism

Remember: no one likes to communicate with a person filled with negative thoughts and thoughts. When the interlocutor only talks about how bad everything is, how difficult life is, that he is constantly unlucky, only a pessimist can endure such a conversation for a long time.

A very important trait that needs to be learned is to see the bright sides of life and be able to draw conclusions from any situation.

Envy

If a person constantly compares his successes with the achievements of others, this cannot but cause irritation. You are a person who goes through your own life path, and does not compete with someone in an endless marathon. Better try to become more successful and make your life like that.

3 main traits of women that repel men

Each girl can try on different images: at one time to be calm and homely, and at another - playful and eccentric. But if you often experience one of the following traits, get rid of it urgently:

Manic adoration

You can’t make a man your idol and say that you will die without him. A man will never be interested in a trouble-free slave who is ready to lie at his feet at the first call.

Hypocrisy

There are girls who lie about any reason - trivial and the most important, with or without need. A man catches her in a lie once or twice, and then stops trusting her or even loses interest.

Husband hating

Most often, this trait manifests itself after being offended by some man. Understand that all people are different, and if one turned out to be unworthy, this does not mean that you should throw mud at everyone else.

Someone is stuck in a traffic jam and nothing happens, and you honk your horn madly and “fire” all the car owners around, and at the same time pedestrians who are inopportunely crossing the road. And if something happens at the wrong time, the meeting is postponed, the courier with the order is late, someone accidentally stepped on your foot, and the child brought a bad grade from school, then this may be tantamount to the end of the world. As a rule, irritable people themselves suffer from emotional incontinence. There are not so many of those for whom irritability is an innate personality trait - only 0.1%. In all other cases, this character trait is a consequence of some problems.

Causes of irritability:

Psychological:
Depression, stress, overwork, sleep disturbances, experiencing a traumatic situation.

What to do?
If you have driven yourself to a critical state, then it’s time to ask: “Why am I doing this?” Shock workers are held in high esteem, although they live a difficult and short life. Maybe it's time to think about taking a vacation, changing jobs, or adjusting your activities so that you have time for proper rest. There are no irreplaceable people, so don’t entertain yourself with illusions. As for problems with sleep, you just need to get enough sleep.

Physiological:
Hormonal imbalances, vitamin deficiency, thyroid diseases, traumatic brain injuries, epilepsy, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease.

What to do?
Vitamin deficiency is the easiest thing to deal with. It is enough to consult a doctor and take the prescribed vitamins. As for hormonal imbalances as a result of menopause, PMS or pregnancy, many books have been written about these conditions. It all depends on whether you want to justify your behavior based on your current state, as well as on the patience of your loved ones. Problems with the thyroid gland are not always obvious, so instead of turning to an endocrinologist, a person goes to a psychologist for a long time, but the problem is not solved. In case of injuries and illnesses, there is a direct path to specialists who will help correct behavior. In addition, proper sleep (7-8 hours), walks in the fresh air and honest information to loved ones about how you feel are very important.

Thinkstockphotos

Constant criticism of others

2. Constant criticism of others

People criticize each other because it is simply impossible to agree on everything, and sometimes the truth is born in a productive dispute. Criticism of a loved one, on the one hand, can be beneficial, but most often it looks like attacks and a desire to insult. By the way, phrases like “You’re a fool if you don’t understand this” or “Your hands are growing in the wrong place” are insults, not criticism. Constructive criticism differs from insults in that it appeals to what was not liked in a person’s action, while insult is aimed at the person’s personality as a whole.

Reasons for being picky:

Often a child who has been criticized for any wrongdoing grows up and begins to use the same behavior model. As an adult, he uses this ineffective method of communication, if only because he does not know another. Everyone gets it: loved ones, colleagues and even random people.

What to do?
It's not always important What they say otherwise How They say. If those around you have been putting up with your communication style for so long, then maybe you should become a little softer and more generous. Whenever you want to criticize, put yourself in the other person's shoes. The person will gladly take into account all your valuable comments, but will never forgive humiliation, especially publicly. Choose someone you trust as your assistant. Ask him to inform you as soon as you begin to cross the boundaries, let him share his feelings at the moment when you attacked him with criticism. Ask him how you can reframe what he said so that he feels different emotions. Find other options yourself.

thinkstockphotos

3. Envy

She killed many people, as a result of which she served as inspiration for many great works. The apples in your neighbor's garden always seem sweeter, and your friend's wife is more beautiful. An envious person often proceeds from superficial ideas about the success of the object of envy. Did your relative find a great job? And I want the same! Has your friend lost 20 kilograms? But I can’t lose weight! But no one thinks about the fact that a relative had to study a lot and knock on a hundred doors before he found a suitable option, and a friend goes to the gym and, with a heroic effort of will, refuses flour and sweets.

Reasons for envy:

A person tends to compare himself with others and through this realize what he is like. There is a very interesting psychological theory Fritz Haider, who developed a balance approach to envy. A person can envy not only what another has, but also the fact that he simply has something, which means I should have it too. Haider calls this the desire to achieve the same fate, the same outcome in life. As a result, the following reaction arises: I don’t know what he has, but it’s better that I have it too. That is, envy can be seen as a reaction to uneven distribution. By the way, advertising also provokes envy. I want to have something that someone else has, that everyone else has, I should have too. This is how the market develops thanks to envy.

What to do?
Each person has his own path. It’s not for nothing that the Spaniards have a saying: “If you want to know what your neighbor is like, walk in his shoes all day.” Don’t be shy to talk to someone whose life causes envy and ask in detail how he managed to achieve certain results and what he had to go through. Any success is achieved through some kind of restrictions. In this case, it is worth shifting the focus from “Why does he have it, but I don’t?” to “If he can do it, maybe I can do it too.”

Also imagine what you will do when you achieve what you want. Otherwise, you risk finding yourself in the role of a person who suddenly wins the lottery and wastes the money received senselessly. Think about what and who exactly you envy. If for everyone, then it makes sense to think about your own self-esteem. Make a list of what actually worked for you. Write a list of what you want now, in a year, in 5 years. Then write down the ways you can get there. Focusing on these actions will make your life so rich that there will be no time left to compare yourself with others.

thinkstockphotos

Inconsistency

4. Inconsistency

Many people mistake it for its versatility and proudly tell how, while in school, they went to ballroom dancing, then to an aircraft modeling club, then they became interested in poetry and learned a little to play the violin and flute. If by adolescence the range of interests is not defined, then what follows is a change of universities, attending a huge number of trainings and endless transitions from one job to another. Inconsistency in activities often leads to inconsistency in interpersonal relationships, which turn into a kaleidoscope of diverse partners.

Reasons for inconsistency:

Once again, it comes down to parental behavior patterns. If the mother or father behaved in a contradictory manner. Let's say, as a punishment today they did not let a child go to visit a friend, but tomorrow they calmly allowed him to walk so that he would not get in the way, then the child does not develop an understanding of how it should be. In addition, by jumping from one circle to another with the consent of the parents, the child simply does not learn to set certain goals for himself and achieve them, overcoming certain obstacles. in the most impartial terms, and put them on public display. Good humor does not spoil the mood, but sarcasm can cause negative emotions. It is a socially acceptable form of verbal aggression. When we cannot afford to say everything we want to our interlocutor, we choose him as a target for jokes.

Reasons for sarcasm:

One of the reasons may be the desire to attract attention. This is typical for children from large families. And also to those in whose families, adults interact with each other through ridicule. In another case, sarcasm may be a cover for low self-esteem. We make fun of someone in advance and attack so that our feelings remain unhurt. It is paradoxical that such people really really want to be understood, but a wall of deadly jokes and remarks only leads to distance from other people.

What to do?
If you sin with evil wit, then think about it - why are you doing this and what do you want to achieve with it? After all, there are many other ways to express yourself. If the statement of a colleague, friend or loved one seems stupid to you, you are tempted to say something caustic, then this can be done with the help of clarifying questions: “Why do you think that?”, “How do you look at this and that?” then?”, “Is this option possible?” You will show yourself to be an attentive person, and your interlocutor will maintain his self-esteem. Don't look for threats where there are none. After all, while you are building walls, there are fewer and fewer people around who are ready to understand and support you.

Now we will take you on a short excursion in particular negative character traits, and let’s try to figure out what it means to have certain traits. First, let's define what character is.

Character is usually called a stable set of mental properties of a person.

Let's try to list the main negative character traits.

Pride is the belief that you are the cause of all events, both positive and negative, in your life.

Self-confidence- a trait characteristic of people who exaggerate their capabilities.

Lust for power is the desire to rule, which makes a person unbearable in communication and in his personal life.

Vanity is an obsessive desire to boast about one's achievements and successes.

Selfishness is an excessive focus solely on one’s own interests; disregard for the interests of other people.

Jealousy is a component negative character traits, which poisons the life not only of oneself, but also of other people.

Envy is a belittlement of one's abilities and at the same time dissatisfaction with the success of another person. It is interesting that the energy process in this case is aimed at taking away, taking away, attracting something successful from another person. That’s why it’s not advisable to brag, especially if you’re just starting to do something: as people say, you told it, someone was jealous and jinxed it. Communication with envious people is in itself destructive. It’s not for nothing that the expression “envy with black envy” exists.

Resentment is depression due to resentment towards someone from the environment. An offended person does not actively eliminate misunderstandings, does not resolve problematic situations, retreating into a passive form of response - resentment. Resentment also has a destructive effect on a person’s general condition.

Condemnation usually goes hand in hand with resentment, but it can also be a separate character trait. It manifests itself in the desire to extol oneself and criticize others, while absolutely not noticing one’s own shortcomings.

Anger, irritability, anger, hatred. They manifest themselves as a reaction to someone or something, accumulate and destroy the psyche of the person himself. If a person begins to indulge such traits, explaining this by the uncontrollability of his behavior, then he should know that sooner or later he may end up as a patient in a closed medical institution (mental hospital).

Weakness is a convenient manipulative position of a person who prefers that others take care of his problems.

Extravagance– a negative character quality akin to vanity. The desire to be scattered on all sides, to increase attention and self-respect. It’s even worse if the wastefulness does not concern one’s own resources (parental money, for example).

Thrift, stinginess and greed- the same character trait, only expressed differently. Greed is the most extreme form of expression of stinginess, “getting stuck” on the possession of material things or money.

Guilt is a trait characteristic of people who have low self-esteem, and, on the contrary, a hypertrophied sense of duty.

Self-criticism can stem from a previous character trait (guilt), or perhaps from self-confidence. A person begins to be overly critical of himself, constantly returning to his mistakes or inability to “take the heights” that he has determined for himself.

Cruelty is the underdevelopment of a person, the inability to adequately respond to current circumstances. Expressed in the desire to cause harm in order to relieve one’s own tension.

Vengefulness is an obsessive desire to “repay evil for evil.” Akin to pride and cruelty.

Gluttony is compensation for everyday joys by excessive consumption of food. Inability to live and enjoy life in its other manifestations.

The same applies to voluptuousness (lust). A person tries to increase his self-esteem and unwillingness to accept himself by increasing the number of sexual partners, which ultimately leads him to even greater disappointment in himself and in life as such.

The ancients called them “dragons” that live within us.

All that remains is to add - fight your “dragons”, do not give them a place to “register” in your soul, and - be happy!