Titanic underwater filming up to frame. How the Titanic was filmed: rare photos from the filming

Ghosts of the Abyss is a 2003 American documentary film produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures. Disney's first 3-D film directed by Oscar-winning Titanic director James Cameron. Filming took place in August-September 2001, during which Cameron and a group of scientists dived to the Titanic on the Russian submersibles Mir-1 and Mir-2. Using two small remotely operated submersibles, Jack and Elwood, and CGI technology, viewers can take a look inside the Titanic.

Cameron invited actor Bill Paxton, who played the role of Brock Lovett in the 1997 film, and is also the narrator, to join the expedition. The film was nominated for a BFCA Award in the Best Documentary category.

The film was shown out of competition at the Cannes Film Festival in 2003.

Alternative description: The true story of the legendary Titanic through the eyes of James Cameron. The film's budget was simply colossal; preparation for filming took three years. It was the painstaking work of highly qualified professionals in the fields of cinema, history and oceanology. Underwater photography was carried out using Russian equipment, in particular deep-sea bathyscaphes. All these unique materials and finds served as the backdrop for the beautiful and sacrificial love of the main characters played by Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winsled. Fast-Torrent.ru

Alternative description 2: James Cameron says true story the legendary Titanic. Preparations for the unique underwater filming took three long years, during which the latest technological resources were collected and a team of highly qualified professionals was formed, which, in addition to the film crew, included famous historians and oceanologists.

"A legend that no one can forget has become the greatest 3D adventure ever filmed..."

“Ghosts of the Abyss: Titanic” - as we see, James Cameron could not calm down without going down to the very bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, without seeing that legendary sunken liner, thanks to which his film received eleven gold Oscars, and went down in history as the most budget-friendly film in the world at that time, and as a box office record holder. The beginning of the film "Titanic", which was filmed six years ago before the premiere of this documentary film, I think everyone remembers how the expedition went down to the crash site of the ship and looked for a very valuable diamond, but probably not everyone is familiar with the fact that it was just a model of the ship, but they will actually go down to such a depth and see the legend with their own eyes, It was only a matter of time. Actor Bill Paxton starred in Cameron's film as the main searcher for the heart of the ocean, that was the name of the diamond that forced Bill and his team to go to the bottom, but here everything was for real, and Bill actually experienced all this water pressure, and It was he who was one of those who saw the ghost of the abyss first.

You can discuss a person like James Cameron for a very long time, for me personally this man is a genius, he has few films, but those that exist are masterpieces of world cinema, these are golden spots against the backdrop of the black garbage that Hollywood is now making. Cameron is not only the director of this documentary, he is also one of the producers who invested a lot of money into this project. The expedition to the bottom of the Atlantic took place on the Russian submarines Mir-1 and Mir-2, from which two remote-controlled underwater vehicles “Jack” and “Elwood” were launched, with the help of which we were able to see the Titanic from the inside. James Cameron and a team of historians and maritime experts were the first to dive into the well-known giant liner, which sank on April 14, 1912, killing 1,517 people that night. It’s hard to even imagine what these people felt, being a couple of meters from the graves of so many people frozen in icy water. The expedition took place on the Russian research ship Akademik Mstislav Keldysh.

What I actually happened to see in this documentary, the ship itself is already covered with multi-layers of rust, which does not make it possible to see at least some minimal beauty of the ship, well, in principle, so much time has already passed, to hope to see former beauty, it would be simply stupid. Now many scientists are unanimously shouting to the whole world that the Titanic is being corroded by unknown bacteria, and that in twenty years it will have little resemblance to the ship, because other than a pile of garbage and a rubble dump, it will be difficult to see anything that resembles Titanic. I think that this is still true, because the film confirms that the ship is already falling apart, but what can you expect after twenty years. To summarize, I’m grateful to James Cameron for filming such an amazing excursion, and introducing us a little to a story that no one will ever forget, a story that will live forever.

NaZ LemberG

"Dead" liner

The crew of the research ship was tense to the limit.... They were all worried about the result of the future dive of the bathyscaphes. Only the depth - the bottom and the remains of the great sunken ship - tormented people.... The computers had been humming for several days - they were tracking the latest data. The sailors ran around the deck, securing cables and numerous fastenings. The participants of the next dive were fussing around the underwater vehicles - setting up communications and preparing small robots.... The bustle had been in full swing for several hours. Everyone was waiting for the start of the planned event. And so....

The water surface of the ocean finally closed over the bathyscaphes. They began to slowly but surely go down. The cables were taut - the deep-sea vehicles were being secured, and the radios and similar mechanisms immediately began to “make noise” and rustle - the ship’s crew tried to keep abreast of all the events. The bathyscaphes sank to the bottom... It was an incredible sight. It was so dark, and a little scary.... The bright spotlights coped with their task, but.... The deeper the devices descended, the less space they illuminated.... The bottom appeared. The silt, due to the approach of the bathyscaphes, was carried away.... To the side.... Just in time for the massive and once luxurious body of the “dead” passenger liner. The people in the submersibles rejoiced - they had reached their destination. They saw him. They found him.... Applause and joyful remarks alone were not enough. Because the researchers had to very painstakingly and thoroughly study the remains of the steamship - find out its insides and so on. They have a lot of work and goals to set. The men got down to business with zeal and passion.

“We are so deep underwater. We are so far away from people." - James Cameron.

The documentary "Ghosts of the Abyss: Titanic" is an amazing and very useful science project.... Because he reveals something new to the world community.... He tries to show us that evil essence of time.... This film provides the masses not really funny pictures, and they make you feel uneasy. We become witnesses to that dive - we also see the nose of that luxurious ship, eaten away by corrosion and all sorts of polyps... Together with that tiny controlled robot, we penetrate into the most hidden compartments, of which not a trace of luxury remains. Water and algae did their dirty work - they gradually changed the appearance of the sunken steamer beyond recognition. Their work rendered the sides of the ship unusable and useless. It’s a pity to look at the “dead” giant.

Director James Cameron captured the “sinking Titanic” exactly like this. Yes, it was the creator of the artistic masterpiece who saw it with his own eyes. He was happy, amazed and sometimes sad.... He commanded his charges and gained invaluable experience. Cameron was able to not only convey the atmosphere of the deplorable state of the Titanic, but he also made an emotional and exciting project from the material filmed under water. An impressive view of the filming, an unusual camera angle and an unusual look at decaying things.... Actually, the gifted and brave Canadian did the right job. He brought to the screens another outstanding creation about the White Star ship. Only now it’s a completely different genre.

The lines on this tape are very difficult. Those clocks, preserved tiles and much more still loom in my memory. A broken mast, for example... I am unlikely to forget this sight. I will always remember him. Probably, after all, what James Cameron is doing is a good thing. He tries to remind us of the tragedies and episodes of the most forgotten years.

In the end, I will note. "Ghosts of the Abyss: Titanic" is a truly faithful interpretation of finding and viewing big ship. I learned a lot from this work. And my soul was squeezed incredibly painfully. To tears.... Rating:

P.S. “It’s him, guys! "Titanic..." - James Cameron.

23.01.2019 - 10:24

The premiere took place in 1996 feature film"Titanic" directed by James Cameron. The film impressed millions of moviegoers, and its incredible budget paid for itself in just 25 days. It is interesting that Russians also took part in the filming of Titanic. Moreover, they performed the most difficult part of the shooting - underwater.

Love is a flight

A Russian expedition from the P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology took part in the filming of Titanic. Help from Russians in filming the box office film simply invaluable - it was recognized by the director himself, critics, viewers, even the American Film Academy, which awarded an Oscar for his contribution to underwater research to the leader of the expedition, Doctor of Technical Sciences, head of the laboratory of deep-sea manned vehicles Anatoly Sagalevich.

But in addition to underwater filming, the Russians made other contributions to the film. In his interview with the Izvestia newspaper, A. Sagalevich claims that it was he who suggested the main idea of ​​the film to the director of the film, James Cameron.

“Cameron was inspired by the idea of ​​making a film about the Titanic; he was not bothered by the fact that in a short period of time two films of a similar theme had already seen the light of day, but he was worried about something else. “I have no doubt that we will do wonderful filming under water,” he shared. - Jim is with me with his fears, - but I need main idea movie, but she’s not there yet.” I replied: “The world is tired of cruelty and violence. We need a humane film, show beautiful and great love, make it the leitmotif of the picture." The creator of "Terminator" responded to my romantic tirade with a question: "What is love in your understanding?" I immediately responded: " Real love- this is a flight."

Of course, our oceanologists are humorous people and could easily make fun of the interviewer, but what is absolutely certain is that their help to the American director is simply enormous. Before filming the main part of the film, many difficult projects had to be completed...

History of the film

James Cameron once knew no more about the tragedy of the sinking of a huge transatlantic liner than all other people - on April 15, 1912, the Titanic collided with an iceberg, which led to the death of hundreds of people.

Cameron once watched the film “The Sinking of the Titanic,” directed by English director Roy Ward Baker, filmed in 1958. Terrible tragedy That spring night interested Cameron, and he decided that it would be nice to make this film in a more comprehensive way and using new technologies.

James Cameron and the Russian submersible

After this, Cameron began preparing for the filming of his epoch-making film. The director studied the history of the ship, got acquainted with the lists of passengers sailing on it, and carefully studied documents, diaries, and letters of that era. I had to immerse myself in the atmosphere of the turn of the century, let it pass through myself, but the result was worth it - the script written by Cameron turned out to be really interesting and impressive.

But, naturally, not a single Hollywood film can do without a love story, and therefore the entire plot of the film revolved around a young couple in love - rich girl and the poor guy. The producers found the script of the film more than fascinating, and the XX Century Fox studio agreed to take part in this large-scale project. But Cameron set conditions for the studio - he must visit the site of the sinking of the Titanic, moreover, go under the water and see the sunken ship with his own eyes, feel the full scale of the horror that the shipwrecked had to experience.

Cameron also planned to film several scenes of the film underwater to give greater authenticity to his film.

Scientists and director

Our Russian oceanographers were invited for underwater filming. The research vessel "Akademik Mstislav Keldysh", belonging to the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, went to the area where the Titanic sank. This vessel is equipped with unique manned deep-sea vehicles "Mir-1" and "Mir-2", capable of diving to depths of up to 6 km.

The Americans have developed a special external movie camera with a titanium body that can operate under thick water. A remote-controlled module was also made that could penetrate inside the sunken liner.

But naturally, any large-scale undertaking is not without problems and difficulties that our oceanologists had to overcome. Anatoly Sagalevich later recalled this: “In August 1995, in the Halifax area, we conducted a test dive, during which it turned out that the remote-controlled module and the winch that ensured its movement did not work. These shortcomings were eliminated on the spot by the Keldysh crew members.”

While covering up the shortcomings of American adjusters, our guys did this for reasons of corporate solidarity: from the very beginning collaboration Jim has proven himself to be a very demanding leader. For such offenses members technical group the paintings could easily have lost their jobs. Cameron was always accessible and correct in his communication, but never stood on ceremony with those who did not justify his trust."

But everything worked out, and the expedition continued its unique research.

"Oscar" for the oceanographer

Anatoly Sagalevich and Mir-1

During filming, 12 dives were made, and Cameron kept up with the Russian scientists and also dived to depth - and not all unprepared people are capable of such a decisive step.

This is how Anatoly Sagalevich said about the American director: “Cameron worked underwater both as a director and as a cameraman. Jim is a very enthusiastic and concentrated person. The sense of depth did not suppress him. During his first dive, he behaved very calmly and even joked that together with him the whole of Hollywood dives to a depth of 3800 meters. To say that Cameron is a great hydronaut would be absurd flattery, but the fact that he is very trainable and fearless man, every crew member will tell you."

James Cameron in the submersible

Cameron, in turn, spoke about Russian scientists and working with them at the Oscar presentation to Anatoly Sagalevich: “I was shocked technical capabilities Russian deep-sea vehicles, I was shocked by the fantastic visuality of what opened from the portholes undersea world. I sincerely congratulate my great friend and the great aquanaut Anatoly Sagalevich, I hope to make more than one film with him."

In his interviews, Cameron also spoke in detail about his underwater impressions: “It is impossible to convey the feelings that I experienced then. We went to the Titanic 12 times.” Our remote-controlled camera searched the entire ship - salons overgrown with algae, decks, the most secret corners , walked along the sides...

And I already saw, already knew what love story will happen here and how closely it will be intertwined with the exciting life of the ship, with its voyage and its agony. We returned with a rich "catch" of film and video materials. We entered all the rooms on the Titanic where equipment could be brought in, we visited the cabins, saw the beds, sinks, mirrors; we knew who occupied which cabin, and we found the clothes of these people, their personal belongings. We even went into the hold and inspected the cargo."

Some footage from underwater filming was included in the film, but most were used as important material for further work on the film. Based on photographs taken underwater, designers later developed the interiors of the sunken ship, and computer studios recreated virtual models of the Titanic, which helped make the most colorful film in Hollywood...

A few years later, Cameron delighted viewers with the documentary “Ghosts of the Abyss.” It tells the story of the Titanic and the German cruiser Bismarck, which sank during World War II. The film was shot on the basis of a joint expedition of Americans and Russians - all on the same ship "Akademik Mstislav Keldysh". The underwater footage of this film is truly unique and has no analogues in the world....

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The Great and Mighty Titanic

It's no secret that Titanic is a legendary disaster film, the events of which unfold around romantic story love. There is hardly a person who has not watched it at least once. However, most likely, not many people know how the film “Titanic” was filmed and what interesting events took place on film set. Let's figure this out and dive into the filming process of the cult film.

Preparing for filming and writing a script

Cameron began writing the script in 1994. In preparation, he became familiar with all the intricacies of the Titanic down to the smallest detail. This was quite easy, since the ship's short journey is known literally by the minute. Finally, in 1995, the director talked with 20th Century Fox and agreed to shoot a short documentary film with a dive into the wreckage of the colossus. At the same time, it was immediately agreed that the film could well become the basis for a full-length film. Thus, in September 1995, James received 3 million dollars and went to the scene of the disaster (In the Atlantic Ocean, 800 kilometers from the island of Newfoundland).

To dive to the ship, the director resorted to the services of the Russians - he rented the research ship "Akademik Mstislav Keldysh", because on board there were deep-sea bathyscaphes "Mir-1" and "Mir-2", one of the most effective devices in the world at that time moment. Together with professionals, James personally made 12 long dives to the sunken ship, which lay at a depth of more than 3,500 meters. The sight of the Titanic shocked Cameron.

After this, a 1/33 scale model of the Titanic ruins was made - with all the smallest details, right up to the railing, after that film crew took him with her on board the Akademik Keldysh. On this ship, in the middle of the ocean, James, together with Russian specialists, worked out to the smallest detail the movements that they were forced to make at a depth of almost four kilometers.

Small submarines with built-in camera lenses and bright light sources were in the hands of operators who moved around the Titanic model according to the director's instructions. Then, at depth, they repeated their actions exactly.
James Cameron after diving several hundred meters

Starting work on a feature film

After returning to America, Cameron showed the footage to producers at 20th Century Fox and assured them that he was ready to begin work on full-length film. By that time, an animated video about how the disaster happened had already been completed. The heads of the studio decided to launch the project, and so, On September 16, 1996, having received $110 million, the brilliant director began filming the film.

On main role Matthew McConaughey was primarily considered, however, Cameron decided to reject him because he was too old to play the young Jack. As you know, even Tom Cruise put forward his candidacy, but he was not considered at all because he is even older than McConaughey. As a result, it was decided to take Leonardo DiCaprio, who, according to James, was best suited for the role. Gwyneth Paltrow auditioned for the role of Rose, but in the end they took the young British woman Kate Winslet instead.

Creating a ship layout

The main task of the film crew was to produce a large model of the destroyed ship, which was necessary to simulate deep-sea filming. This model was 4 times larger than what Cameron took with him on the Russian ship. Special filters were put on the lenses, and the room was filled with smoke, simulating the thickness of the water - as a result, the wreckage of the ship in the frame looked quite realistic, as if it were the real remains of the Titanic, resting on the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.

Interesting fact: a large model of the sunken Titanic was turned upside down and mounted on the ceiling, after which it was removed from below. Why was this done? It’s simple: it turned out to be much easier to arrange lighting fixtures and a camera crane, and generally control the process.

However, filming the ship from the outside was only half the battle: the script also required showing the interior of the ship. There was no question of filming them on the real Titanic, because it had long ago turned into a pile of rubble, and it would have been impossible to lower the movie camera to such a depth - and without it, the picture quality would have left much to be desired.

As a result, in California ( at the studio of the same 20th Century Fox) the interior decorations of the Titanic were created, which exactly imitated the dilapidated and water-flooded remains of a real ship. They were created exactly to the square centimeter, with incredible meticulousness simulating all those measurements that occur with things after many years of being under water.

Legendary scenery

Next came the turn of one of the most expensive decorations in history - the ship of impressive size was created in the smallest detail moored at the Irish Southampton dock. The producers decided to build models of the Titanic not in the States, but in Mexico - they chose comfortable spot on the coast of Rosarito, just 40 kilometers from the American border. There the ship's scenery was built in an intact state, after which, a few months later, it was partially dismantled and used to show the sinking Titanic.

This decoration was huge: two hundred and thirty meters long, the height of a nine-story building, all this cost 15 million dollars- there were decks, pipes, all kinds of superstructures and the entire starboard side with hundreds of portholes. This design made no less an impression than the Titanic itself did in its time - even despite the fact that the entire ship was never built due to inexpediency - real Titanic was longer by another 30 meters.

By the way, the nostac was never built to save money - it was “attached” using computer graphics. As a result, it cost even more than building the set.

All the people on the deck of the sailing Titanic were also computer graphics . Artists added hundreds of small pieces to make the sailing scene legendary ship realistic and memorable.

The extras worked on the film for so long that they became something of a real family. They were so imbued with the spirit of a bygone era that each of them really began to feel like a sailor, a fireman, or an Irish third-class worker. According to the recollections of some participants in the filming, the feeling was incredible: Cameron was really able to recreate the atmosphere of the early 20th century James Cameron rejoices at his Oscar

In 1998, Titanic was nominated for an Oscar in 14 (!!!) nominations., and ended up winning 11 awards, tying with the 1959 classic Ben Hur. The film was titled " best melodrama in history". Amazing music by James Horner, professional filming, bright and vivid characters, a magnificent song by Celine Dion - all this made Titanic a colossal creative and financial success, which will forever remain in our memory as one of best paintings of all times and peoples.

Filming process of the film "Titanic" (photo)

How the film "Titanic" was filmed (video)

The list of people wanting to get into the character of Rose was much more impressive. Gwyneth Paltrow, Jennifer Aniston, Nicole Kidman, Cameron Diaz, Madonna, Jodie Foster, and, God forgive me, Sharon Stone competed for the role!

Rose's evil fiancé was to be portrayed by Michael Biehn, a regular in Cameron's films: they worked in both Terminators, " to the abyss" And " Aliens" Other candidates included Pierce Brosnan, Adrian Paul and Rufus Sewell.

As a result, the role went to Billy Zane: Jim really liked him in the film “ Phantom».

The first joint scene in which Leo and Kate starred was an episode with a nude portrait. The fact is that the large-scale scenery was still not ready, and Cameron almost pulled this moment out of thin air, just to keep the main characters occupied. By the way, DiCaprio's drawing hands belong to Cameron himself.

Another interesting thing is this. Jim is left-handed and Leo is right-handed. Therefore, at the post-production stage, they did an inversion of the frame so that everything would look like a plane tree. An inversion was also made for the Titanic itself, which was leaving the British port: Jim removed one side, and real Titanic in 1912 he leaned against the pier with others. As you can see, Cameron is precise down to the last detail.

By the way, about Jim’s quirks. His manic and uncompromising idealism became a real horror story for the entire team. “God damn it! That’s exactly what I didn’t want!” - This was the phrase that was heard most often on the site. Only Bill Paxton (who played the role of the wreckage explorer) held up well: Cameron starred in “The Terminator,” “Aliens,” “ True lies” and knew what to expect.

Other actors had a hard time. Colds and flu, kidney infections and hypothermia, fractures - I had to deal with all this almost every day. Sometimes the tension ran high: the team even suggested that Cameron had a split personality, and sometimes his dark alter ego began to dominate. His dark side they even called it “Mij” - which is a palindrome of “Jim”. He himself responded to all attacks like this: “filming a film is a war. The war between business and aesthetics."

These and other incidents increased both the filming period and expenses - “ Titanic"became the first film with an officially confirmed budget of $ 200,000,000! The studio was furious, there was an idea to fire Cameron and restart the entire project, but with such costs there was no turning back. As a consolation, Jim offered the studio to give up its percentage of the fees. The bosses took this as a mockery - they almost didn’t believe in the film’s box office success.

Cameron wanted to provide the footage with breakthrough visual effects, to the creation of which he involved the Digital Domain company. It is to this office that we owe the beauty of our films." True lies», « Apollo 13», « Where dreams lead», « Fifth Element», « Armageddon" and many others. In total, the company has more than 90 films and 7 Oscar awards.

On December 19, 1997, the premiere of the film “Titanic” took place. They spent $200 million on filming, which was a record budget for that time. The next record is that the film became the highest-grossing film in the history of cinema, collecting $1.8 billion. This record was broken only 12 years later by the film Avatar.

Do you want to look “behind the scenes” and see exactly how the familiar scenes were filmed? Today you have such an opportunity!

1. In early 1996, on the coast of Rosarito Beach in Baja California (Mexico), construction began on a new giant pavilion for the 20th Century Fox studio, in which most of the scenes for the film were to be filmed. There, with the help of five tons of dynamite, a pool with a displacement of four million liters was created, in which in the future the most large model in the history of cinema.

2. The film's production designer, Peter Lamont, managed to obtain copies of the Titanic drawings from the shipbuilding company Harland & Wolff. Using these, as well as the diary of Thomas Andrews, the ship's chief designer, builders began work on building a nearly complete replica of the Titanic. The final model of the created ship reaches 231 m in length, while the real liner was only 34 meters longer. It was on board this “ship” that the actors, who were later replaced in the film with digital doubles, were filmed. “Thanks to filming, the number of special effects on our ship model was reduced by almost a thousand episodes,” said film producer Jon Landau.

3. According to Rob Legato, one of the reasons why the special effects in Titanic look so believable is the constant improvement in software and hardware for camera control and motion capture.

4. “We used motion capture systems to film how the characters in the film moved, stood, and sat,” he recalls. “Then we scanned the film into the computer and superimposed our actors onto their computer models.”

5. During filming, the actors wore suits with sensors to capture motion. Their actions seemed arbitrary, although they were told in advance what to do. People shook hands and introduced themselves to others. They drank tea, waved to their friends and performed other movements that seemed natural and appropriate in the given place and given time. In the depths of Digital Domain, a whole library of digitized movements was created, which was available to every animator at the studio.

6. “The person in charge of the motion capture process said, “Have three people stand there and shake hands. Then let the other trio pass behind these.” In principle, the whole process resembled ordinary filming of actors in one scene or another. Our artists then used computers to cut out the faces and clothing of the real actors and superimposed them onto the digital doubles. We also used data from the shoot to emulate natural light. As the digital actors walk across the deck, they step into both shadowed areas and lighter areas, making them more consistent with the real scenes shot by Russ (Russell Carpenter - the film's director of photography)."

7. During the filming of scenes using motion capture techniques, the services of forty actors were used. By simply copying 3D models, more than a thousand people simultaneously took part in the shipwreck scenes.

Rob Legato: “Jim could hire another thousand people, but they would have to be transported, fed, clothed, and also hired additional masters for applying makeup. My rule when making the film was simple: if something can be captured with a standard movie camera, we shoot on film. If it is impossible to film a scene or any object in it, we use a computer. For the sequences in which the passengers of the Titanic fall from great heights into the water, we filmed real splashes from the fall of ordinary objects thrown into the ocean. Instead of the expected three weeks, it took us only an hour to simulate the dynamics of water surges using a computer.”

8. Continuing the theme of the process of filming people falling into the water, Legato notes that after the footage was scanned and transferred to the computer, Digital Domain animators extended the stuntmen's jumps from 6 meters to 21 meters. In this case, computer-simulated water was used to make the collision with it more dramatic and natural. The supervisor explains that even the best stuntmen will crumple just before hitting the water.

9. “The glass dome alone, which crowned the upper deck of the ship, took 500 thousand dollars from the Titanic’s budget!”

10. In addition to three-dimensional passengers and water, to create special effects for the film, miniature models of the Titanic with museum detail were needed - several were built. Digital Domain (DD) and Donald Pennington Inc (DPI) were involved in this.

11. “To create this episode, we shot a 1:20 scale copy of the Titanic. “Digital” passengers were later installed on the deck. It is worth praising the Digital Domain staff for their excellent rotoscoping of the scene: the image clearly shows that all the passengers are behind the rope barriers of the ship. BFTR also worked on this episode: during filming, the ship's hull was covered with a coating of rust, and the paint had faded due to the scorching sun. Using ElectricImage software and Adobe After Effects, BFTR replaced real paint with digital paint."

12. Another studio, Vision Crew, participated in the creation of the models, producing detailed parts of the ship for the Digital Domain miniatures: lifeboats, cranes, propellers, and about 2000 portholes! Other studios worked separately from Digital Domain and Donald Pennington to create the interiors of the Titanic.

13. Digital Domain’s main tool during the creation of digital ocean water for the Titanic was software, created by Arete by analyzing the results of satellite imagery of sailing ships. According to Legato, the developers studied the dynamics of waves left by sailing ships, studied the effect of wind speed on waves, and the amount of light absorbed and reflected by water. Digital Domain has improved the program by adding the ability to remove the virtual camera over long distances, as well as create a variety of trajectories for its flight. In addition, other parameters were added: the ability to select heights, shooting angles, lens sizes, reflection of the sky in the water, as well as objects on or in the water surface that reflect sunlight.

14. The studios created: 7.5-m (scale 1:35, DD), 13-m (scale 1:20, DD) and 18-m (scale 1:14.5, DPI) models, as well as 44- m (scale 1:6, DPI) miniature, which during the filming of the film will be broken in half (DPI), 7.5-m bow (DD), 7-m and 15-m stern (DPI) parts of the ship. The two studios also collaborated on the construction of full-size replicas of the Mir submarines.