Double-decker slot machine where everyone. The genius who cheated the slot machine with his own gadgets! Icons with additional features

The history of the creation and development of slot machines is rich and varied, along with the enormous success and revolution produced in the world gambling, were and dark times. No, probably not one person Every third person who has not seen a slot machine has played at least once, but few people know the history of slot machines or, as they are also called, slots.

In 1897, the most ordinary and unremarkable auto mechanic from San Francisco, Charles August Fey, invented a device that created the effect of an exploding bomb in the field of gambling. Yes, I'm talking about the world's first slot machine. This gaming machine received the loud name “Liberty Bell” and instantly won universal love and recognition. The slot had three reels, on which only five symbols were drawn, since the machine was started and stopped using a lever, it was easy to cheat on it. Therefore, the maximum winning amount was only 50 cents. Because of the lever that resembles a hand, the slot machine received the nickname “one-armed bandit.”


"Liberty Bell" - the world's first slot machine


From the moment of its creation until 1909, the design of the slots did not undergo significant changes. Several companies launched a series of slots that were no different from the “bell” in design, but had differences appearance. The production of slot machines began to increase every day, due to high demand to the machine slot.

And it is not surprising that the growing popularity of “one-armed bandits” also provoked the emergence of opponents of the entire segment of the gambling movement. And already in 1909, a ban on the placement of slot machines in all gambling establishments in San Francisco and Nevada came into force, and a little later, gambling establishments in California also left slots. This " dark spot"on the history of slot machines.

Such prohibitions and restrictions could not help but have an impact negative impact for the development of the gaming machine market. Such stagnation continued until 1964, when the “Money Honey” slot machine, which was revolutionary in all respects, had a number of significant differences from its predecessors. The design was radically changed, instead of springs there was now electronics, light and sound design, the ability to make different bets, and most importantly, a coin accumulator has appeared for paying cash prizes.

In 1975, there was a revolution in the world of slot machines; Walt Fraley and a friend invented the video game “Fortune Coin,” which did not immediately gain popularity. Many players did not want to accept the virtual reels of the new slot. The production of new machines begins. In 1979, a video poker machine was invented, which was the impetus for the growth in the popularity of video slots.


Since the beginning of the 80s, innovations in slot machines were introduced regularly, new games, unification of jackpots, first in the state, then in the country as a whole. Thanks to the latest innovation, winnings have skyrocketed to gigantic proportions - judge for yourself, some recent jackpots have reached tens of millions of dollars! And today it is no longer possible to find a slot machine without some kind of bonus game.

And in 2006, completely new types of slot machines based on video poker were successfully tested in a number of Las Vegas casinos. Their distinguishing feature only that they keep you in the game for some time, preventing you from losing all your money at once. It’s simple, you buy a certain number of hands for a certain amount, and then everything depends on you - you will either lose or win, there are no other options in the slots. The developers are confident that the future lies with such video slots.

It is also worth highlighting such a niche as free casino slot machines (http://slots-for-fun.com/), which allow you to “get used” to the machine and develop your own gaming strategy. However, you can completely rely on luck and try to hit the jackpot. However, such luck, as a rule, accompanies beginners, but professional players All that remains is to play wisely, carefully checking each of your next steps.

One of the characteristics of a video slot that users most often pay attention to is the number game lines. Many firmly believe that more of them will bring much more profit directly during the game itself. But is this true?

The very first slot machines did not include such a thing as pay lines. Victory was achieved by landing three identical symbols opposite the symbols that pointed to the center of the field. Gaming lines first demonstrated electromechanical slot machines to the world in the mid-twentieth century. Since after spinning the reel, three rows of symbols appeared on the field, the developers came up with the idea of ​​using not only the central row, but also the top and bottom rows to issue prizes. And over time, someone came up with an update in the form of two diagonals. Thus, the number of lines increased to five.

Development of slot machines

Today, avid players mainly prefer online video slots. Real gaming establishments have long ceased to be relevant, and the emergence of slot machines on the Internet has brought complete freedom of action for the creators. Experiments with the number of lines and reels, bonus games and other characteristics are in full swing. In general, all that remained was to generate ideas and bring them to life. The so-called standard with three reels and five lines began to be supplemented in a variety of ways. Therefore, now broken curves as winning lines have become the norm, and their number in a slot can reach hundreds or even more.

For what purpose is this being done? This is a way to revive game process. It is very important to be able to interest the player and hook him. After all, no one likes to press the reel start button for a long time and tediously. Many options for issuing winnings only increase the participant’s interest, because the probability of winning is correspondingly greater. However, there is a limit to this growth. On this moment Slot machines are produced that use a full payout scheme (ALLPLAY). The system of the same name is already available in slots from Novomatic. The essence of the technology is that to win, only one condition is necessary: ​​three identical signs must appear in a row, starting from the first reel. Da Vince Wins, Pure Jewels and about ten other slots are based on the same principle. The creators assure that there are no more lines. A similar technology is used by Microgaming. Only it is called differently - ways (path technology). The manufacturer has released many 243-ways machines that use the same lines, including many various options. For example, one of these was the Lord of the Rings video slot. There are also more exotic slot machines. IGT included 720 paths in the Siberian Storm slot machine, and Treasures of Troy offers as many as 1024!

Features of online video slots

It is impossible to speak unequivocally about the positive or negative of such a decision. On the one hand, almost every spin is a win. On the other hand, almost every one is a loser. And there is no contradiction here. The Siberian Storm video slot allows you to make a minimum bet of 50 coins. At the same time, seven out of eight symbols form minimum combinations with an amount less than the bet. It follows that most victories are politically correct defeats. After several dozen spins, the player will be surprised that with frequent winning combinations, the deposit has only decreased. How did this happen? Like this. It's all about the usual law of conservation of matter.

Arithmetic is really very simple. The average user payout rate is 90-95%. And how the return is carried out is not at all important. Technologies like ALLPLAY break one significant prize into many small ones. Nevertheless, the participant remains satisfied, and this is while observing all decency.

Given this progress, even in modern world Slots with a minimum number of lines are very in demand and popular. Gamblers think positive feature openness and visibility of such a system. You can't argue with that. You just need to pay attention to everyone’s favorite single-line video slot Safe Cracker from Playtech, as well as the three-line Big Bang from Topgame, or at least the modest five-line slot machine Sizzling Hot from Novomatic, which is presented in demo mode on the website http://best-slot.net/ sizzling-hot/ . To be honest, rightfully so a shining example Novomatic has taken a balanced approach in this matter. Their slots are very famous, but mostly they do not contain big number lines – as a rule, there are no more than ten of them. And again an example: the legendary Book of Ra slot perfectly presents this system. There is no simpler way to explain this: the game of giveaway has never appealed to serious players. But excluding the need for multiline slots is also wrong. They are perfect for relaxation and for beginners who want to avoid losing instantly.

The genius who cheated the slot machine with his own devices!

Tulsa (USA) - 53 year old electronics genius Tommy Glenn Carmichael talks about his exploits in cheating slot machines for 20 years.

“Give me any slot machine and I can cheat him,” said Tommy.
Carmichael is not just a cheap slot machine thief, he is one of the geniuses, developers and biggest organizer of gang robberies that have stolen millions of dollars from casinos across America for 20 years.

For more than 2 decades, Tommy developed special tools - a wire with a miniature light bulb, special sticks with the desired angle, which were used to cheat the slot machine and get the jackpot.

Jerry Criner, a convicted slot machine cheater, called Carmichael a “Legend” for his unique development of tools for cheating machines.

In 1980, Tommy was sitting in his TV repair shop, Ace TV Sales and Service, when his friend Ray Ming (a resident of Las Vegas) came to him and brought a slot machine with a tool for cheating the machine. It was a coin tied on a string, like a yo-yo... that you dropped into the machine and picked it back up without spending a ton of money on the game. This device was named “Cadillac” 20 years ago.

On this day, Carmichael discovered his new abilities in inventing tools for cheating slot machines.

They were easy to invent and easy to implement. He immediately decided to close his renovation business and moved to Las Vegas with his fourth wife in his 30s.

Test operations to deceive machines took place near Las Vegas. Beating a 5 cent machine for $35.

"You start dreaming of a white yacht and cool cars! This American dream-Tommy said after his successful experiment. In 1985, Carmichael was sitting at Dennis's on the Strip drinking coffee. Between 3-4 in the morning there was practically no one in the restaurant, Tommy tried to play the slot machine, but after a few minutes, the police threw him against the wall and during a search they found a wire - a device for deceiving the machine. He said that he used this wire to start the car.
At age 35, Carmichael was caught cheating and was sentenced to 5 years in prison.

“In a cell you have a lot of time to think about what mistakes you made and how to correct them, how to become better. Either you will become obedient or you will become better,” said Carmichael and became better.
In the cell, Carmichael met Mike Balsamo, who later helped him invent the devices.

In May 1987, following his divorce from his wife, Carmichael saw new slot machines coming onto the market. Computer technology began its development in the gaming industry.

Since the early 1980s, Valley International company. For the production of slot machines, it switched to new computer programs, instead of the old machines, which depended on a combination of numbers and the laws of physics.

“It became more difficult to deceive the machines, and those who wanted to deceive them discovered that the tied coins and wires had already served their purpose. They had to come up with something new and unique,” ​​said Mark Robinson, manager of Gaming Control of Electronic Devices in Nevada.

In 1990, Carmichael returned to Las Vegas and bought a new device - a video poker machine. During 6 months of his research, he came up with a new device called the “slider or monkey paw.”
The slider was made of strong wire and guitar string, this allowed you to break into the machine and switch the toggle switch to the prize or jackpot.

In order not to attract people's attention with the sound of falling coins, the guys put their palms up and then threw the money into the tray. Carmichael could make $1,000 an hour with his invention.
“The casino security was shockingly lax.” Carmichael said, "I lived wonderful life. Beautiful apartment, limousines.. restaurants and girls. I could stop at every machine and shake it completely, leaving the entire casino without jackpots!”

But, with the development of technology, the slider lived only until 1991.
Under the guise of a buyer of gaming machines, he came to an exhibition in Las Vegas and looked at all the new samples, and a company representative answered all his questions and showed all the details about how they work.

After this exhibition, he bought one of the cars, and after a while Carmichael knew how he could deceive them. He came up with a new device - a wire and a small bright light bulb at the end. A bright light blinded the gaming machine’s sensors and the computer turned on the winnings.

In 1992, Carmichael began selling his inventions and had a whole sales network. He sold thousands of these light bulbs and made millions. His profit per day was $10,000

He played slot machines almost every day: in casinos in Connecticut, Atlantic, Colorado, Louisiana, and many others. He and his friends lived in a motor home, and he drove a Jaguar JX6, which allowed him to remain hidden from casino hotels and prevent the police from identifying him.

He bought two houses and opened his own pawn shop, he always had beautiful girl and he paid taxes regularly.

In 1995, Carmichael went on 7 cruises in 6 months and made thousands of dollars playing slot machines.

After the cruise voyage, Carmichael met Roman David Perera. The trio began to work together and while one was cleaning out the slot machines, the others were covering him from the security cameras.
Life was at the height of bliss, but greed and the adrenaline of risk did not allow him to stop.

And one day everything changed.

On the night of October 4, 1996, Carmichael sat down to play the Circus-Cicrus casino slot machine. Working around him was his girlfriend, stripper Luxem and her friend.

The security guards who were monitoring the casino via video cameras noticed the strange trio and sent security to check what they were doing.

While attempting to escape, Carmackle dropped his contraption, a light bulb on a wire, which was picked up by casino security guards.

The police charged him with manufacturing instruments for deception, as well as stealing from a casino. But the charge was dropped. However, in 1998, he was again arrested in Atlantic City for using a device made of wire and a light bulb.

He and his associates were detained by the FBI before Carmichael and Perer were ready to try a new device that could knock out 35 credits per second on a $5 slot machine.

They dreamed of earning about a million dollars in 6 months and retiring.

In September 2001, Carmichael was punished and sent to prison for 326 days. They gave him probation at 3 years old. Two houses were confiscated. The court ordered him not to go near the casino.

Carmichael invented an anti-scam device for slot machines, but his name was included in the blacklist of all American casinos.

IN given time he works as a consultant for a gaming machine company.

The goal of the game is to collect a winning combination of symbols by spinning the reels. The better the combination, the greater the winnings.

Types of slots

IN currently slots can be divided into two large groups:

  • mechanical slots- the same " one-armed bandits" with a lever to start the game, usually have three reels and from one to five paylines. There are also machines with push-button start, but these days they are not so popular.
  • video slots- more modern look slots where the screen is used to display the reels. Video slots can have up to five reels and up to 243 paylines. Thanks to the use computer technology, in such slot machines the player is provided with a wide range of additional features that increase interest in the game, such as bonus games and bonus rounds, scatter symbols, wild symbols and so on.

For a player, the availability of progressive jackpots plays a big role in choosing a slot machine. Slot machines that have a common accumulative system are called progressive. From online slot machines in prize fund a certain percentage is deducted, which makes up the jackpot. To win the jackpot, a player generally must land the highest combination of symbols at the highest bet.

In addition, in the era of Internet development, slot games in online casinos have become widespread. Every year new slots and their varieties appear, in which the emphasis is on modern 3D technologies.
To attract new players and retain old ones, some online casinos allow a limited number of free spins in real money slots.

Description

Slot machines have different numbers of reels and paylines. All buttons on a slot machine have a constant value, although there are exceptions. As a rule, in English, on each button it is written what action will be performed after it is pressed:

  • Spin- game start button.
  • Bet- setting the player’s bet at which he is going to play.
  • N lines- game by N lines.
  • Line 1, Line 2, Line 3, ... - gives the player the opportunity to choose game lines independently.

Modern slot machines usually have 9 (1-3-5-7-9) or 20 (1-5-10-15-20) lines, with the first 10 most often having central symmetry, and the next 10 - axial. It is very rare to find slots with up to 100 playing lines. Sometimes positions on the reel are “acquired” by the player, which in the 5*3 field corresponds to playing from 5 to 243 combinations.

  • Collect- fixing the game and the player’s deposit for its subsequent withdrawal.
  • Bet one- game with one bet.
  • Bet x2- a game with a bet multiplied by two.
  • Bet x3- a game with a bet multiplied by three.
  • Bet x5- a game with a bet multiplied by five.

(in modern slot machines there is usually a maximum bet multiplication of x10 or x100.

  • Bet Max- exhibiting maximum bet, for which the slot machine is designed. In some machines, pressing a button Bet Max spins the reels with the maximum bet.
  • Last bet- the ability to repeat the previous bet.

Slot machines have special symbols on the machine screen:

  • Credit- player’s score in conventional units.
  • Win- fell out winning combination.
  • Paid- total payment.

All slot machines have a payout table for symbols, so the player can always find out what is due to him when certain combinations appear.

To start the game, the player needs to place a bet and spin the reels. If a winning combination appears on the winning line after the reels stop, the winnings are determined according to the winnings table.

Game symbols

Traditional symbols for slot machines are images of fruits, cherries, bells and the number “7”. Biggest Win usually awarded when all sevens or bells fell on one payline, the smallest - when cherries fell out. At the same time, very often the loss of at least one cherry image along the playing line meant “zero winnings,” that is, the return of the bet to the player’s account.

Later, images of gold bars were added to them; in some machines, black rectangles with the inscription “BAR” were added. The symbols depicted different numbers of bars - most often one, two or three, sometimes more. In this case, any combination of ingot images along one playing line is winning and its rank is determined by the image with the smallest number of ingots. For example, for three reels the combination “3” - “1” - “3” is equivalent to the combination “1” - “1” - “1”.

After the advent of 5-reel machines with large reels, images with the numbers “2” - “9” and the number “10” were added to the number “7”, as well as the letters of playing cards - “J”, “Q”, “K”, "A". Poker combinations have been added to the winning table. Sometimes "Joker" is also present.

The set of symbols in modern slot machines is very large and varied.

Slot clubs

Many American casinos offer players free membership in slot clubs, which return a percentage of the amount lost, which is paid out in the form of bonuses - free food, drinks, hotel rooms, or simply valuable gifts, less often bonuses are paid in cash (with the condition that the cash will be paid later).

To benefit from club membership, players are required to use special cards inserted into slots, which allows the gambling house to track the player's actions (what bets he makes and how long he plays), which is often used to set a certain level of play for a player who has right to additional bonuses. Bonuses or cashback from these clubs can increase significantly in size if you play for a long time.

In Russia, slot clubs appeared quite late, only in 1992. Before that, slot machines were only in casinos and small shops, but later slot clubs began to grow throughout the country. The most popular and numerous clubs were “Vulcan 777” and “Taj Mahal”; there were also lesser known ones that opened in huge quantities, after the procedure for obtaining a license was simplified in 2001. After 2009, when a ban on gambling establishments was introduced, slot clubs disappeared almost throughout the entire country and appeared in specially permitted gambling zones, in addition, many establishments switched to online business. There are also illegal slot clubs, but law enforcement agencies are actively fighting them.

Slotosphere

Slotosfera is a casino for lovers of slot machines; as the name implies, such establishments do not have roulette,

Nowadays, in every virtual casino it is as easy as shelling pears to play slot machines. They came online straight from traditional clubs. They have a lot of common features:

  • Combinations are made from symbols of fruits, gold bars and other things;
  • The device is turned on using the Play key;
  • There are three to five reels on the machine field.

However, Internet slot machines have significantly more features. First of all, nowadays almost all slot machines are equipped with five reels. Secondly, the game field has animated elements, for example, the bats, adding interest to the game. Thirdly, bonus games have been introduced with their own rules, for example, guess which of the inverted cards is higher in value. Where can I find an online casino with these games? You just need to enter "Yandex" in the search bar Vulcan slot machines online" and the issue is resolved. If your plans are not to simply launch new slot machines, but to fully enjoy the game, then you need to find out more information about the main advantages of modern slot machines.

Unique modes

Finding a slot without a bonus game is not so easy now. What is this? When you win or meet other requirements, the slot will give you the opportunity to play a bonus game. If you confirm, you are moved to another playing field, where you are required to complete something within a minute. For example, open containers to find winning symbols. If successful, the gambler receives cash prizes. Best opportunity make your gaming session more fun.

Icons with additional features

In the past, in online slots, the casino had an advantage over the player. The gambler had few options; for example, he had the opportunity to specify the number of lines or the size of the bet. The slot machine itself functioned due to the program. But soon manufacturers began to modernize the machines to make them more intense and exciting. In addition, they began to come up with unique modes for gamblers. For example, symbols with unique functions. You can imagine Wild being able to transform some elements into others. Or Free Bonus, upon receipt of which the player receives 5 free spins. These symbols have a special design based on the theme of the machine and can greatly change the balance of power, increasing the player’s earnings. But they still need to be collected. More information about Wild and other elements can be found on the page with the description of the selected machine.

Competitions

This feature applies more to virtual casinos rather than slot machines. Often on playgrounds They hold sweepstakes, for example, “3 days of Book of Ra slot”. The casino attracts users to play this slot more actively and receive unique bonuses. This is usually how customers are attracted to fresh games, developed quite recently. You can find out all the details of such changes on the online casino website itself in the “News” section. They also often forward messages by e-mail.

These are the differences we can boast of in our time gaming machines in gaming clubs.