Description of any film in English with translation. English words on the topic “Cinema”
Do you like movies?
I'm sure the answer is yes. It's hard to find a person who doesn't like watching movies. So let's use this topic to develop our English speech.
Today we will learn the main genres, some components of any film and words and expressions that will help us describe any film. Let's start!
First, let's look at the basic vocabulary.
- cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] – cinema (not a film, but rather cinematography), cinema
- cinema lover [ˈsɪnəmə ˈlʌvə] – cinephile, movie lover
- cinema hall [ˈsɪnəmə hɔːl] - cinema hall
- cinema box-office [ˈsɪnəmə ˈbɒks ˌɒfɪs] – cinema box office
- film – film (British version)
- movie [ˈmuːvi ] – film (American version)
- full-length film - full-length film
- genre [ʒɑːnrə] – genre
- type – type, type, variety
And now the main film genres.
- comedy [ˈkɒmɪdi] - comedy
- drama [ˈdrɑːmə] - drama
- action [ˈækʃn] - action movie
- thriller [ˈθrɪlə] - thriller
- horror [ˈhɒrə] - horrors
- western [ˈwestərn] - western
- musical [ˈmjuːzɪkl] - musical
- documentary [ˌdɑːkjuˈmentri] - documentary
- adventure [ədˈvɛntʃə] - adventures
- historical - historical
- science fiction [ˈsʌɪəns ˈfɪkʃn] - science fiction
- fantasy [ˈfantəsi] - fantasy
- spy film [ˈspaɪ fɪlm] - spy film
- criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl] - criminal
- romance [ˈroʊmæns] - romantic
- series [ˈsɪriːz] - series
Is your favorite genre not on the list? So quickly open the dictionary and find out what it is called!
You can say about your favorite movie genre as follows:
If you like one genre.
My favorite genre (type) of film is comedy.
My favorite movie genre is comedy.
I like science fiction movies.
I like science fiction films.
If you like several genres.
My favorite types of film are fantasy, action and horror.
My favorite movie genres are fantasy, action and horror films.
I like westerns, musicals and thrillers.
I like westerns, musicals and thrillers.
Oh yes, in case you want to ask your interlocutor:
What film genres do you prefer?
What film genres do you prefer?
What's your favorite type of film?
What is your favorite movie genre?
What kind of films do you like?
What films do you like?
Now let's talk about words and expressions related to any film.
Every movie has a beginning ( the beginning), middle ( the middle) and end ( the end).
Thus, we remember three expressions:
- at the beginning of the film - at the beginning of the film
- in the middle of the film - in the middle of the film
- at the end of the film - at the end of the film
Movies also have a plot ( plot), scenes ( scenes), musical accompaniment ( soundtrack), Scenery ( sets) and filming location ( location).
Below is a list of words denoting people involved in the production of the film.
- cast cast
- crew - film crew
- director - director
- cameraman [ˈkæmrəmæn]– operator
- actor [ˈaktə] – actor
- actress [ˈaktrəs] – actress
- character [ˈkarəktə] – character
- the leading role - main role
- the supporting role - supporting role
I think that's enough!
The last thing we need to know if we want to describe a movie is adjectives.
If you liked the movie:
- exciting [ɪkˈsʌɪtɪŋ] – exciting
- breathtaking [ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ] – amazing
- enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl] – pleasant
- funny [ˈfʌni] – funny
- hilarious - hilarious (very funny)
If you didn't like the movie:
- boring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] – boring
- disappointing [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ] – disappointing
- predictable - predictable
- silly [ˈsɪli] – stupid
The film can also be:
- scary [ˈskeri ]/ frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ ]– scary
- gripping [ˈɡrɪpɪŋ] – fascinating, exciting
- insightful [ˈɪnsaɪtfʊl] – instructive
- dynamic - dynamic
- violent [ˈvaɪələnt] – cruel, with scenes of violence
- realistic – truthful, realistic
Now let’s describe the film using the above vocabulary.
Let's take it for everyone famous film to make it simple and clear.
1. A few facts about the film.
Titanic is directed by James Cameron, starring Leonardo Di Caprio and Kate Winslet in 1997. It’s a drama and a love story where a young man and a young lady fall in love with each other on one of the biggest ships in history.
Titanic is a 1997 film by James Cameron starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet. It's a drama and a love story where a young guy and a young girl fall in love on one of the biggest ships in history.
2. Let's add a few words about the plot and the film itself.
This film is based on the real historical tragedy, so the plot is quite predictable – the ship is going to sink. But the love story of two young people of different social statuses makes this film extremely enjoyable!
The film is based on a real historical tragedy, so the plot is quite predictable - the ship is about to sink. But the love story of two young people with different social statuses makes watching this movie very enjoyable.
3. Let's tell you our opinion about the film.
When I watched the film for the first time, I was very impressed by the sets, the soundtrack and the size of the Titanic. I really enjoyed all the romantic scenes. At the end of the film I couldn’t stop crying because the death of one of the main characters was so unexpected. So I can say that it is one of the most beautiful, breathtaking and enjoyable movie I’ve ever seen. And I’ll definitely watch it again and again, and show it to my children!
When I watched this film for the first time, I was very impressed by the scenery, music and the size of the Titanic itself. I really enjoyed all the romantic scenes. And at the end of the film I couldn’t stop crying, because the death of one of the main characters came as a surprise to me. I can say that this is one of the most beautiful, exciting and enjoyable films I have ever seen. And I will definitely watch it again and show it to my children!
Useful for learning a language, there is no doubt, but if you want to discuss movies with a foreign friend or read something about films on English-language sites, you will have to master special vocabulary. From this collection you will learn what film genres are called in English, general terms, related to filmmaking, as well as words that will be useful when discussing the film.
Words and expressions about cinema are one of the layers of vocabulary into which many borrowings from other languages have penetrated. Often they can be replaced with Russian-language analogues, but this is not done, especially in a professional environment, to save time and ease of expression of thoughts. As you know, language always strives for simplicity.
For example, instead of “setting” you can say “place and time of action”, but the word “setting” is simply shorter. Some words of foreign origin have already become firmly established in the Russian language and are not perceived as foreign, for example: actor, montage, genre, western.
Film genres in English
Below are common names film genres in English. These words are not always used in pure form. When describing films, you may also encounter subgenres and mixed genres. For example, genre action-adventure(action-adventure) or a subgenre of films about love (romance) - romantic comedy (romantic comedy).
genre | genre |
feature film | feature film (full length) |
short film | short film |
action | action movie |
adventure | adventure film |
comedy | comedy |
drama | drama |
crime | crime film |
horror | horror film |
fantasy | fantasy |
romance | film about love |
thriller | thriller |
animation | animated film |
family | Family Film |
war | Movie about war |
documentary | documentary |
musical | musical |
biography | biographical film |
sci-fi | Science fiction |
western | Western |
post-apocalyptic | post-apocalypse |
Filmmaking
The film is the result of long and well-coordinated work of a large team of professionals; the film’s production cycle is divided into the main stages:
- Development– a film project and script are created, basic financial issues are agreed upon.
- Pre-production– a film crew is formed, actors are selected, filming is planned.
- Production- Actually, a film is being made.
- Post-production– editing, sound, special effects.
- Distribution– that’s what everything is done for. There are times when it is at this stage that an excellent project is ruined due to poor marketing.
Most often they talk about stages pre-production, production and postproduction. Although there are Russian equivalents for these terms: “pre-production”, “filming” and “post-production”, quite often they simply say “pre-production”, “production” and “post-production”.
A similar story with words sequel, prequel, spin-off, which can be translated as background, continuation and branch, but more often for simplicity and convenience we say “sequel”, “prequel” and “spin-off”.
cast | cast |
crew | film crew |
actor | actor |
actress | actress |
movie star | movie star |
director | director |
scriptwriter | screenwriter |
cameraman | operator |
stunt | stuntman |
make up artist | make-up artist |
make up | makeup |
costume designer | costume designer |
film editor | editor |
stunt coordinator | stunt coordinator |
lighting technician | illuminator |
stylist | stylist |
choreographer | choreographer |
music composer | composer |
soundtrack | soundtrack |
sound effect | sound effect |
visual effect | visual effect |
CGI (computer-generated imagery) | computer graphics |
special effect | special effect |
pre-production | preliminary preparation of the film (pre-production) |
production | filming stage (production) |
post-production | film post-production (post-production) |
prequel | prequel |
sequel | sequel |
spin off | spin-off |
remake | remake |
English words on the topic “Cinema”: general vocabulary
These words and expressions will be useful for discussing the film. The phrase “the film is set in”, which appears in the description of any film, is especially useful. In this case set in has the meaning “to have a place and time of action”, for example:
The film is set in the 1990s on a small tropical island. – The film takes place in the 1990s on a small tropical island.
Hence the word setting(setting) – place and time of action.
movie (film) | movie |
television series (TV show) | television series |
soap | soap opera |
the show aired on the AMC | the show aired on AMC |
plot | plot |
exposition | exposition |
conflict | conflict |
rising action | action development |
climax | climax |
resolution | denouement |
plot twist | plot twist |
cliffhanger | cliffhanger (artistic technique: breaking off the narrative at a tense moment, especially often in TV series) |
scene | scene |
episode | episode |
season | season |
dialogue | dialogue |
main character | main character |
hero (heroine) | hero (heroine) |
anti-hero | antihero |
superhero | superhero |
villain | the villain |
the film is set in | The film takes place in |
setting | setting |
to shoot | shoot at the camera |
the film came out in 2015 | the film was released in 2015 |
subtitles | subtitles |
the film is dubbed into Russian | The film is dubbed into Russian |
close-up | close-up |
long shot | overall plan |
big-budget film | big budget film |
B-movie | low-budget film (B-movie) |
gag | joke |
suspense | suspense (artistic device: anxious, tense anticipation) |
reporter | narrator |
slow motion | slow motion |
time-lapse | accelerated movement |
voice-over |