Learning to draw a person with a pencil: step-by-step instructions. Teaching children to draw a person: simple diagrams and recommendations Step-by-step drawing for children 6 years old educational

A child develops every minute from birth. A mother’s natural desire is to help the baby in his endeavors. Drawing is a great way to prepare your little one for preschool education.

When to start?

You can instill a love of drawing in babies as early as 9 months, when they are already sitting well and confidently, giving them a brush in their hands or creating wonderful drawings simply with their hands. At this age, the baby is very curious and explores the world with the help of tactile and taste buds. Bright jars of paint will undoubtedly attract his attention. At this age, he will not create an ideal landscape, but the abstraction will certainly be bright and will delight the baby. In this case, it is not the result that is important, but the process of introducing the child to paints, their consistency and capabilities. This will teach your child to draw like real artists do. From the age of one year, or even earlier, you can give him a brush, colored pencils or markers so that he can see the difference between colors.

The child begins to create images with meaning, close to the general understanding of the drawing itself, after two years, closer to three. To develop artistic abilities even earlier, direct interaction between parents and children is important. Mom should set an example, draw an object and voice out loud what she is doing and how. This will be a great start to teaching your child how to draw simple drawings.

First steps

When you decide to introduce your baby to colors, you need to be patient. To begin with, you will need good quality finger pigments. In any case, the baby will want to taste the new substance. Special finger paints are given a characteristic bitter taste so that you will not want to eat them. You can draw in a regular album, but it is better to unfold a large Whatman paper or get a roll of old wallpaper. The more space available for play, the less likely it is that surrounding objects will get dirty. It is better to dress the child in household items that you don’t mind getting smeared with paint.

After 3 years, children become even more interested in drawings; they crave a variety of materials - paints, pencils, markers, pens, crayons. It is necessary to give the little person the opportunity to develop his imagination, using various techniques. By combining a few simple elements, it is easy to teach a child to draw a person. As soon as he is able to draw on his own, the tasks need to be gradually made more difficult. All classes should be conducted in a playful way, but in no case in the form of training sessions! If the baby is not in the mood, you should not force him - this will only make him alienated from creativity.

Simple techniques for kids

To fully express emotions on paper, there are many different drawing techniques, the choice of which depends on the quality of the canvas and the shape of the brushes. In addition, the choice of tools determines how smoothly the paint will lie on the paper.

In addition to creative talents, drawing develops fine motor skills, speeds up the process of learning colors, develops horizons, sensory and eye skills. Don't overload your baby. A couple of flowers on the palm is enough for the first acquaintance with drawing.

It’s time to introduce a growing child to various techniques. At about one year old, the baby is ready to pick up a brush and make a variety of strokes, strokes, and lines. It's better to draw while playing. To do this, use cotton swabs, lids, sponges and other improvised materials with which you can truly show your imagination. There are a lot of options: spraying with a toothbrush, “stamping” with a foam sponge or champagne cork, using applique elements and plasticine.

Painting with paints

It is better to start drawing lessons with paints. They are bright, have an interesting consistency, and you can draw with them without much effort. Children's fine motor skills are still poorly developed, so they may not hold a brush or pencil, but create their masterpieces directly with their fingers.

Initially, after applying paint to the child’s palm, it is important to monitor his reaction. The task of parents is to help the child in an unfamiliar matter. First, palms and fingers leave imprints on whatman paper. Ideally, mom does the same. At first, three colors are enough. The lesson should end before the child gets bored, otherwise he may refuse to draw next time.

To develop motor skills, you can give your baby a cotton swab or sponge. It should be interesting for a child to dip an object into paint and get different prints. In addition, the process itself develops not only fine motor skills, but also concentration.

After one and a half years, acquaintance with figures, objects, and animals begins. By combining elementary circles, squares and triangles, you can teach your child to draw simple drawings step by step, for example, a man or animal faces.

Children's creativity with pencils

It is necessary to use a pencil to get acquainted with new drawing techniques - shading and outlining figures. If the brush falls down with any pressure, then drawing with a pencil requires effort.

The main condition for the development of creativity of a novice artist is to create optimal conditions. You can’t interfere, you need to give the child freedom of action. Basically, the subject of creativity depends on his age. Younger children try to imitate the sun and flowers. Older children try to draw princesses or cars. From the age of 5, full-fledged children's pictures already appear, the child begins to pay attention to details. He draws not only the main characters, but also the background.

Fine art for kids

Getting a 2-year-old interested is quite simple, just like teaching a 3-year-old to draw. A personal example is needed. It is not enough to explain to a child how something is drawn, it is important to show it. The ideal time for classes is the first half of the day, when he does not want to sleep, eats and is still full of energy. The themes for the drawing are first determined by the mother. Most often these are ordinary lines and toys. The child will trace the figures with interest or connect them using shading. In this way, he gets acquainted with the figures and trains to control the pencil to the fullest, concentrating on his own actions.

As soon as the initial stage is completed, the simplest elements learned are used to create full-fledged simple drawings. Soft triangular pencils are suitable for learning. They contribute to the formation of the correct grip of an object in the hand. If you give your child bright markers at first, he may later refuse to draw with pencils.

Basic techniques for children

How to teach a child to draw simple drawings step by step? To begin with, it is important to know how they are created correctly.

For a child to enjoy drawing geometric shapes, he must be interested in the task itself. If you simply say “connect the dots,” there is a high probability of receiving a refusal. But “help the little dot catch up with the big one” or “connect the dot-mom, the dot-dad and the dot-baby” are much more interesting. The child will be more willing to take on this “mission.”

In addition to the correct drawing technique, you need to pay attention to painting. For the first tests, shading is suitable. It is imperative to remind the child not to go beyond the boundaries of the drawing. It is important that the mother herself shows how the color and appearance of the drawn object changes if the pencil is pressed harder or weaker. You can compare the drawings and ask your child to explain what the difference is to make sure that he understands the essence of the rules and the meaning of painting.

Drawing animals and humans

If parents expect to immediately see a full-fledged portrait, then they will be disappointed. Initially, these may be schematic images of lines and geometric shapes, perhaps not even connected to each other. The easiest way to teach a child to draw a person step by step is to use lines and a circle. When creating the desired image on paper, it is necessary to explain to the baby which part of the body is conveyed by one or another line. If an activity is difficult for a child, it is worth inviting him to cope with this task through joint efforts.

Creative activities with preschoolers

By the age of five, a child’s imagination is actively developing. This gives him the opportunity to express his fantasies. Parents need to know how to teach their child to draw at the age of 4 and convey their wishes on a piece of paper. Acting as mentors, they must help children open up. At this stage the child learns:

• rules for mixing basic colors (red, yellow, blue);
• ways to sketch the background;
• criteria for combining several materials;
• technique for making drawings realistic.

You should not dictate your rules to your child. It is better to follow the flight of his imagination, offering your ideas in the process. It is advisable to be close to your son or daughter when creating the first drawings, so that the children can voice their actions. Mom should ask leading questions that will help reveal the image and may require additional touches. In this unobtrusive way, the child’s imaginative thinking develops, his vocabulary increases, and his oratory abilities emerge.

Full drawings

Having understood the colors and shapes, the child will be able to draw independently. He will be ready to depict not just figures, but entire artistic compositions. If the mother regularly worked with the baby and was able to teach a 4-year-old child to draw, as a rule, he will then become familiar with various techniques on his own initiative. The main thing is to fuel his interest in this activity. The child must use various elements, details, sketch the background, learn to select shades, use several techniques in one drawing (prints with palms and cotton swabs, contours of tree leaves and splashes). The result should be a full-fledged drawing with meaning. Let it be simple, and let the objects be distorted or poorly painted. The main thing is the effort and development of the baby.

Most likely, the first drawings that a mother gradually taught a 4-year-old child to draw, as well as the subsequent ones, will be dedicated to nature or family members. Later, the child himself will choose a theme for his creativity, trying to depict everything he sees around him.

What do children's paintings say?

A child’s drawings, starting from the age of 4, convey his inner world. Children themselves are very impressionable. It is in the drawings that their main experiences are reflected. Psychologists often turn to this technique, associated with drawing, to understand the mental state of young patients. After all, the main thing is not how to teach a 5-year-old child to draw step by step, but how to understand the meaning of his drawings. When embodying his fantasies on paper, nothing limits the baby; he can express what he is not able to say in words or show with gestures.

It is worth paying attention to what colors and shades the child usually chooses and what techniques he uses. It is important to determine the location of the main characters, their mood, and what impression is left of the drawing as a whole. All this will help you understand the child’s emotions.

Art studios

You should not burden the little ones with additional activities. The attention of parents at home is quite enough. Only after 3-4 years can you send your child to an art studio or club if the child has a craving for creativity.

At this age, he will be interested in studying along with other children; he can imitate them and try to keep up. Classes are conducted in a playful way and do not overload the child’s body at all, but only have a positive effect on his psychological state. Following the advice of leaders, parents should help their child develop his abilities at home.

In this article we want to talk about drawing with children aged three to four years. What should you remember when drawing with children? How to make the activity fun and exciting? How and with what can you draw?

Let's try to find answers to these questions together.

How to organize a drawing lesson for children 3-4 years old?

• Think about the activity. Play out in your mind the entire sequence of what you and your child will do. Stock up on wet wipes and cloths so that you have them at hand if necessary.
• Give an example of what should happen as a result of the lesson. This can make it very easy to explain the material.
• Take a doll, animal or cartoon character and conduct an activity with its help. Children will be happy to support and help the puppet teacher.
• Think about what photographs, pictures, videos and audio materials you can use in class. This will make your lesson fun and interesting.

Best drawing techniques for 3-4 years old

Let's look at some drawing techniques for children 3-4 years old.

Hatching

The point of this technique is to paint over any area without going beyond the boundaries of the drawing. It is better to do shading with a pencil or pen.

Invite your child to color the bunny gray.

coloring book "bunny"

fish coloring page

We color the fox red.

Shading

Shading is similar to shading, but is done with paints. The meaning is the same - to paint over a certain area. For example, it is very interesting to draw colorful circles using plastic cups, and then paint them in a suitable color.

Lines

Straight, wavy, interrupted, spiral, etc. Here is an example of how you can draw the sky, grass and sun with different lines.

Points

This is one of the first techniques that children learn and their favorite. Children can use this technique to paint sand, rain, snow, flies, etc. For example, you can decorate a pineapple with dots using a brush.

Or draw a clover with cotton swabs.

Splashes and blots

If splashes and blots are usually considered something untidy, then in this technique everything is just the opposite. Here is an example of a beautiful butterfly made from a blot. We painted the blot on paper with different colors and then simply folded it in half. However, to get a butterfly pattern, you need to practice a little in applying paint.

But such a monster can be made if you apply paint with a lot of water to a sheet of paper, and then blow on the drops of paint into a tube. Under air pressure, the drop will flow, leaving a mark on the sheet of paper.

An interesting messy picture is obtained if you apply finger paints or gouache to a sheet of paper.

Then we press them with transparent film.

By pressing the film onto the paints, you can see how the colors spread and mix. And as a result, we get an interesting pattern!

Watercolor over crayon drawing

The point of the technique is to draw a design with a white wax crayon or candle on white paper. He won't be visible. Then, when a layer of watercolor is applied on top, the drawing begins to magically “appear.”

Kids will probably be able to draw rain with horizontal lines.

Chalk drawing “Rain”

It’s a real miracle when the spirals drawn in chalk begin to appear.

Chalk drawing “Spirals”

You can draw fish in the same way and then cut them out.

Chalk drawing "Fish"

Seals and stamps as a drawing technique

The meaning of the technique is that the design is applied to a sheet of paper not with a brush, but with a seal. Let's see what you can use to make a print for a child: An amazing flower can be obtained if folded celery leaves are used to apply it.

A celery print makes a very beautiful rose.

You can cut a convenient stamp out of potatoes, for example, in the shape of a leaf.

Nature itself gives us ideas. If you apply green and brown paints to a sprig of cauliflower, the imprint of the cauliflower is very similar to a spreading tree.

Stamp using a dishwashing sponge. To do this, dip a sponge in paint and apply the design to the paper.

Imprint of a rubber ball with spikes. Just like when working with a sponge, we dip the ball in the paint and run it across a sheet of paper, getting a funny dotted print.

A paper mouth, eyes and ears will help bring our drawing to life.

Finger paintings

You can use your fingers to draw dots, lines, or cover a certain area. Here we decorated an autumn tree with dotted movements.

You can simply smear the paint with your fingers, filling the selected contour.

Drawing from a pen print

The point of the technique is to make an amazing picture from a pen print by adding a few additional strokes to the print. For example, we can make green prints and add orange rectangles to them - we get a carrot.

Drawing from prints “Carrot”

Or glue toy eyes to the print and add a mouth - you get a real goldfish.

Drawing from the print “Fish”

A very touching picture drawn with palms and fingers “nest”. Children will be able to draw birds, and also find out with what love the mother bird incubates her eggs and feeds her babies.

Drawing with palms and hands “nest”

A very interesting way of drawing is to draw something three-dimensional on a large poster or the back of unwanted wallpaper. This way you can do group work.

We looked at several drawing techniques for children aged 3 to 4 years. However, things can go wrong. Paint may spill, water may overturn, and clothes may get dirty. Try not to get upset or upset your child. Believe - next time everything will work out! A lot of things just come with experience.

See how you can draw a hedgehog with your child:

Many psychologists can easily determine a person’s state by what and how he draws. With the help of drawing, young children express their knowledge, skills, and consolidate in their memory everything they saw. A craving for art awakens in a child between the ages of 1 and 1.5 years.

How to help your baby express his thoughts and emotions on paper? How to teach a 1, 2, 3 year old child to draw and what is needed for this? How are such activities useful? We will find out about everything.

The benefits of drawing for children

All the baby's talents and capabilities are at his fingertips. The better developed a child’s small movements are, such as fastening and unfastening buttons, buttons, holding colored chalk, drawing straight and curved lines, etc., the smarter the baby. It is recommended to teach children to draw from the moment they become interested in what you are doing there with pen on paper.

Drawing is a comprehensive activity that will help your child:

• develop fine motor skills;
• develop speech;
• develop imagination;
• learn to express feelings and emotions;
• develop the concept of aesthetics;
• lay down basic concepts about the harmonious combination of colors;
• lay down the concept of effort and results.

While drawing, the baby warms up his fingers well, and everyone has long known how fine motor skills affect the formation of a child’s speech. To create a drawing, the child figures out what and how to draw, what tools to use. To better stimulate creative and logical thinking, you can and should invite your child to complete the missing parts of the picture, decorate them with patterns to suit his taste and color.

In a bad mood, the child’s drawings will be pale, dark, and gray. In good conditions – bright and colorful. This is an excellent clue to the parents’ emotional state of the baby.

Over time, children understand that there are different tone palettes, and begin to color drawing templates, choosing:

• for leaves shades of green;
• for clouds - blue, blue, violet colors;
• flowers are painted in red, yellow, pink tones.

This helps them in adult life to combine colors in clothes, interiors, and for girls - in makeup.

But most importantly, the child makes a certain effort and effort when creating a drawing. And when he sees his mother’s smile and his drawings carefully hung on the wall, he understands that working and trying is good, his parents appreciate it, which means he needs to continue in the same spirit, or better yet, draw everything even more beautiful, so that They took the frame and glazed it. Well, this is exactly how 2-3 year old children don’t think yet, but you get the idea.

In the meantime, it’s a long way from an art gallery and the child is still quite a baby, let’s consider different techniques with which to teach a child to draw with a pencil, chalk or paints - like two fingers on the asphalt.

Drawing techniques for children

A simple way to teach a child to draw at 1 year old, what and how to offer for drawing to children from 2 years old, what technique should a child master at 3 years old, draw with fingers, with dots or using numbers - everything in order.

Finger painting

This is the most accessible way of drawing for 1-year-old children and excellent entertainment for children 2-3 years old. Let's look at this drawing for children step by step:

1. Prepare your work area. It is better to illuminate an area on an uncovered floor - it will be easier to clean up after the baby’s creative search. Or use oilcloth. You can draw at the table, but this is for older children.
2. Spread whatman paper A1 on the floor (this is a paper format the size of 8 album sheets) - creativity needs space.
3. Prepare jars of finger painting paints.
4. Undress your baby down to his panties. Believe me, it will be covered in paint, and after painting it needs to be bathed.
5. Sit your child on the edge of whatman paper, give him paints and show him how to draw.

And you can draw in any way:

• Apply paint to the sponge. Let the baby press it with his finger and make impressions on the paper. Such prints can be turned into funny faces.
• If you apply several colors to the sponge, the prints will turn out colored.
• Here's how to play with different prints:

• You can create a real forest clearing from your fingers:

• You can draw lions:

When the prints come out well and are no longer interesting for kids, you can use different templates for finger painting. You can sketch the space inside the outline with your fingers and decorate it with patterns.

We chose simple templates:

• mitten;

• cat;

• bird;

• fish;

• butterfly.

Try not to use templates from children's painting books for drawing. They involve drawn details, and for the child to develop creative thinking, a general silhouette is enough; let him come up with the details himself.

Drawing by points

Who among you doesn’t remember connecting the dots in an album to get drawings of flowers and animals? This way the child will learn to draw straight and curved lines and combine them into a picture.

Here are some examples of "dot" drawings:

• elephant;

• lamb;

• owl;

• horse

Having connected the dots, the child will be happy to color the resulting drawing.

Drawing with numbers

Who doesn’t remember how to draw a real swan from the number 2? This is yesterday. Today you can draw anyone from numbers and numbers. For example:

• rabbit from 6 and 0;

• dog from 6 and 1;

• shark of two 2;

• koala from 1 and 9;

• sleeping duck from 2 and 9.

Drawing by numbers is important for children aged 3 years, so the baby will better remember the outline of the numbers.

How to teach a child to draw trees step by step

When your child has mastered simple drawing techniques, you can begin to create real pictures on a blank sheet of paper. The easiest way to start is by drawing trees step by step, using the following simple step-by-step examples of drawings for children:

• tree made of circles and straight lines;

• tree of straight lines with a crown;

• a tree of straight lines with separate leaves;

• spruce made of straight lines;

• birch tree (for children over 3 years old).

With age, the baby will not need such stages of drawing as:

• creating a basic frame;
• giving the frame shape;
• coloring the outline.

He will draw the trunk, branches, and foliage quite independently. And then he guesses, or you tell him, that the tree grows on the ground, there may be bushes and flowers near it, and the sun is shining above the tree.

How to teach a child to draw animals step by step

When the baby masters vegetation, you can move on to more complex biological objects - animals. For children 2-3 years old, it will be easiest to draw an animal in stages:

How to teach a child to draw a person step by step

Drawing a person is a little more difficult. Start with stick men, like the ones you see on road signs. Happened? Try to portray a real boy:

• start with geometric shapes;

• add some details.

What a boy he turned out to be! Now let’s draw him a girlfriend (or sister) using the same principle:

Now let's draw dad:

• Let's start with geometric shapes;

• Let's dress the little man and do his hair;

• Let's finish drawing the sweater collar and face.

If your dad is bearded, add a beard.
If you can draw a static man, you can try to depict him in motion using a step-by-step guide for children 3 years old. At the same time, you can pay attention to drawing the face.

Teaching children to draw - video

This video shows finger painting lessons for children 1-2 years old.

This video shows how a mother and child draw emotions. The video is relevant for children 2-3 years old.

In the following videos, dad draws a house, an umbrella and a cat. This video will be useful for three-year-old children.

It is very important to teach a child to draw at the age of 1.5-2 years. This will help him develop finger motor skills, imagination, creativity, memory, and he will be able to master writing faster. Drawing is an important part of a child's educational process.

Everything is important: what is the state of the workplace, what and how the child draws, how parents feel about his work. Don't miss these moments, and your child will be happy and grateful!

At what age did your child become interested in drawing? Do you and your baby often draw? What does your baby like to draw the most? If you have ideas for children's drawings or experience on how to teach your child to draw, share it with us in the comments!

The first attempts to draw occur in early childhood, when the child picks up a pencil. He doesn’t yet understand that this is a drawing, but he is interested in the process itself. As we grow older and become more aware of the world around us, there is a need for a more detailed display of the environment. One of the key figures is people. Even parents who do not have artistic talents can help their child transfer the desired image onto paper by simply studying a technique such as step-by-step drawing for children 7-9 years old. You should not neglect such creative activities with your child, because through drawing the child shows his feelings, emotions, and attitude towards others.

As already indicated above, one of the ways to depict a person is step-by-step drawing. For children 7-9 years old it is most accessible and easy enough to understand. At this age, there is a need not only for a schematic representation, but also for achieving similarity to the original. You can help your child by explaining the basic rules and clearly demonstrating the process of image transfer.

Basic rules for drawing a person

It is best to start drawing with a pencil. For children, this method is most acceptable, since it is possible to correct the error by erasing the incorrect lines with an eraser.

Before starting work, it is necessary to explain the difference between an adult and a child. One of the main ones is height and proportions.

Simple rules:

• The measurement criterion is the head. From his own observations, a child at this age already knows that adults are taller, but the proportions are not disturbed. This is explained by the head to body ratio. In children, the head will be larger in relation to the body, respectively, in adults it will be smaller.
• The length of the arms should not be greater than the length of the legs.
• The elbow is at waist level, and the hand cannot be below the knee.
• The palm is smaller than the foot.
• Men have wider shoulders, women have wider hips.

Stages of drawing a human figure

Step-by-step drawing of a person begins with determining the size and location on the sheet. Having marked the top point (top of the head) and the bottom (feet), draw an auxiliary line connecting them. Now it is necessary to note: If this is a child, it should not be less than a fifth of the entire line, if it is an adult, it should not exceed a sixth. The head is depicted as an oval. We divide the remaining part of the auxiliary vertical line with small lines into parts equal to the size of the head.

Having decided on the head, we draw other parts of the body step by step with the children.

Features of a baby's drawing

Between the neck and the belt, 1 - 1.5 head sizes can be roughly accommodated (this is approximately the middle of the auxiliary line). The elbows will also be located at this level. Let's celebrate.

The knees will be located at the level of the second line from the bottom (the first is the end point).

The width of a child’s shoulders almost does not exceed the width of his head. Stepping back a little from it, draw a shoulder line (length no more than 1.5 times the size of the head).

Draw lines from the shoulders to the belt line and the same size below - these will be the arms.

Stepping back from the waist, roughly half the head, we draw the line of the pelvis.

The lines of the legs are drawn from the pelvis line to the end.

The baby's "frame" is ready.

Now that you know where the different parts of the body should be located, you can start drawing. In this case, you need to take into account the muscles of the arms and legs, the chest, and when drawing panties - the distance between the line of the pelvis and the end of the torso. To make it easier to determine the width of the chest, you can draw an oval from the head to the pelvic line, tapering slightly towards the bottom.

Having given volume to the frame, we draw clothes. It can be tight or loose, it doesn't matter anymore.

When working, it is important to take into account step-by-step drawing. For children 7-9 years old, it is quite possible to understand the need for sequence of images.

Drawing adults

Drawing an adult is carried out according to the same principle.

After dividing the central line into parts equal to the size of the head (there should be 7-8 parts, depending on the height of the person being depicted), the belt line is marked. It is located, conditionally, at the third mark from the head (or the fourth from the top point, the crown). Like the baby, the elbows will be on the same line.

The location of the knees is at the level of the 6th line (if the person is tall) or between the 5th and 6th (if the person is of average height).

Thus, in an adult, unlike a baby, the part of the body from the waist to the feet is longer.

Shoulder width on average accommodates two heads. For men they will be slightly wider, for women they will be narrower.

The designation of arms and legs follows the same pattern as for a baby. We also add volume and draw clothes.

Step-by-step pencil drawing as the basis for a future composition

Schematic step-by-step drawing with a simple pencil allows the child to most realistically depict what he wants. Using the initial frame (schematic representation in the form of lines and dashes), the figure can be given any position. Thus, in the picture the person can move, sit, etc. This will help you build the right composition and get a complete drawing.

Step-by-step drawing for children 7-9 years old makes it possible to correctly form the child’s understanding of the structure of the human figure. At this age, children are able not only to master this technique, but also to further improve their skills.

I am glad to welcome you again to my blog. Why are different methods for developing creative abilities in children so popular now? What do they give and how to teach a child to draw at 3 years old? How to teach a child to draw without pushing him? Let's talk about it? Then let's go!

Until the age of 3, my little one used a brush to paint sheets of paper the way he wanted. I chose mostly dark colors. By the way, don’t be alarmed if your baby prefers dark tones. Black color is the strongest of all, so it attracts the attention of children. Finger paints are a great place to start. When purchasing, be sure to look at the ingredients, this is important. I was guided by price and composition, fortunately I was familiar with the list of natural dyes. For initial training, you can use an unnecessary piece of wallpaper or whatman paper. Don't forget to cover the floor with oilcloth if you will be painting on the floor. I pinned a piece of whatman paper to the wall, and we created in free form. The main thing is to arouse the baby’s interest. Some ideas from the Internet will help you come up with a plot for the drawing. Click on the picture for a detailed view

We draw the simplest designs with our fingers: a circle, a square, then a flower or a tree as many times as the child asks. Believe me, very little time will pass and he will repeat everything exactly after you, it will look very decent and beautiful. Moreover, drawing shapes and figures with your fingers is a kind of corrective activity; this is the best way to introduce your baby to shapes.

Let's move on

When the baby has mastered the basics with the help of paints, hand him a simple pencil with a soft lead. Your task is to teach how to hold a pencil correctly.

• show him how to draw regular lines (long and short);
• repeat what you have learned, try to draw simple geometric shapes together.

When my child mastered these skills on his own, we moved on to various aids, which, by the way, are very helpful to modern mothers. You can purchase ready-made magazines or find and print ready-made drawings from the Internet. My little one loved to connect straight and smooth lines with dots, and then see what happened in the end.

After a simple pencil comes the next stage - multi-colored felt-tip pens. I'll make a correction on my own behalf. Take those that are easy to wash off with water (this information is written on the packaging). Children often like to draw where they shouldn't. You can save furniture and washable wallpaper if you notice the cave art in time. In the first 15-20 minutes, it is very easy to remove and wash off the bright felt-tip pen with a regular damp cloth (from the face, by the way, too).
We really like drawing with oil pastels - it doesn’t stain your hands, it’s easy for even the smallest to draw, and the drawings are no less bright than with a felt-tip pen. But there are different types of pastels, there are hard wax crayons and it will be difficult for kids to apply effort, and there are oil pencils, they are soft and do not need to be pressed.

Complex drawings

Complex drawings: a dog, a butterfly, were quite difficult for us. My child took failures hard if something didn’t work out for him. Therefore, again, I turned to professionals for help. Ready-made notebooks, albums with blanks. I really liked the methodology of the Eureka Research Institute

A notebook-simulator in which educational drawings of animals are presented step by step, step by step. In just a couple of weeks, my little one successfully mastered complex drawings. I began to simply depict about 50 animals. Don't believe me? Try it yourself. You will definitely like it. At first we sat together over a notebook, but then the baby began to show independent interest, and I had a free minute. Notepad on ozon

You can easily teach your baby to depict:

• Sun;
• person;
• transport (using geometric shapes);
• butterfly (one oval in the center and 2 circles on each side);
• some animals that are easy to perform.

There is nothing better than colorful gouache. Draw together, learn together with your child.

Unusual techniques and drawings

Drawing and learning numbers

While studying the issue thoroughly, I came across interesting offers on the Internet. Drawing by numbers turned out to be quite feasible for 3-year-old children. We not only mastered the basics of mathematics, got acquainted with numbers, and taught them. But they (the numbers) were amusingly overgrown with whole stories.

• from one you can make a ship;
• a deuce easily turns into a swan or a duck (ours turned out to be a duck);
• 3 or 8 can be transformed into a bunny;
• A friendly snail emerged from the 9.

Everything is limited only by your imagination. Using numbers you can draw almost all animals on Earth. But to do this, you need to think in advance what each number can turn into.

Drawing by points

The pictures are clickable, we printed them and drew them:

A simple and at the same time useful way for your child to learn how to draw. The child draws lines connecting the dots. This is how he learns to control his hand in order to draw a straight line and prepare for writing in the future. Secondly, when the child draws along the lines, he remembers how to depict objects, what details need to be drawn in order to depict the object. That is, which lines are enough to get a duck, for example.

Painting by numbers

We connect the numbers in order. You can’t do without mom’s help if the baby doesn’t yet know the numbers. But this method should not be discarded. Suddenly the child will like it, and a big bonus from such drawing is the easy learning of numbers.

What should a 3 year old child be able to draw?

You probably know that upon admission to kindergarten, children can be tested by a psychologist and/or speech therapist. A drawing test, as a rule, is always included in the general list of questions. By this age, a child should be able to draw certain figures; this is a kind of indicator of the baby’s development. What should he be able to do, and if he can’t, 6 be sure to teach:

1. Draw round objects.
2. Draw clear straight lines: short and long (we learned by drawing grass, rain, a long road).
3. Cross straight lines.
4. Draw the simplest objects (a balloon, a cloud and rain from it, grass, a flower, a diagram of a man).

I repeat once again, he doesn’t know how, he doesn’t want to - learn in the game, the main thing is not to cause negative emotions, not to force, otherwise you can discourage interest for life

Another simple option is drawing with kitchen sponges; even 2-year-old kids will like this, and the drawing can turn out very impressive.

A little about the unwilling

If your baby doesn’t want to draw, and everything is fine with his development, leave the poor child alone for a while with developmental methods and his own complexes. True, not for long, a month is enough, try to arouse the baby’s interest in the game. Well, he doesn’t want to draw, it means it’s not interesting, it’s boring. This means you need to change your approach if you dreamed of raising an artist. In any case, there should be no negativity from mom or dad in the process, otherwise the desire may disappear for life.