Lesson on painting with a brush (watercolors) “Work in the garden and in the garden. Learning to draw a teaching aid for fine arts (art) on the topic Rake drawing for children

Katerina Ranberg
Lesson on painting with a brush (watercolors) “Work in the garden and in the garden”

drawing brush. Watercolor paints.

Tasks:to form children’s skills draw objects,consisting of a combination of lines; draw objects large, placing images over the entire surface of the sheet. Develop children's speech, enrich children's vocabulary with new words.

Demonstration material. Poster featuring vegetable garden, toys shovel and rake.

Handout. album sheet, watercolor paints,tassel,jar vault.

Move classes Read the poem "On vegetable garden": We took rakes and shovels,

IN let's go garden guys.

Here they dig and loosen,

I remove garbage from the garden beds.

Show the children a picture of garden and ask:

What grows in vegetable garden?

Where are vegetable seeds planted?

How to make a garden bed?

A spade and a rake are gardening tools. Let's look at a shovel and a rake. We hold them by their cuttings (sticks) A rake has teeth, but a shovel does not. Try it draw rake and spade on a landscape sheet. They should be large so that there is not much free space left on the sheet. Children draw a shovel and a rake themselves carefully.

Preview:

Shovel

In order for trees, flowers, vegetables and fruits to grow in the garden, you need to work hard: dig holes, plant plants, loosen the soil and water it. To do this, you need gardening tools: a shovel, a rake, a cart, a watering can and a bucket.

First, let's learn how to draw a shovel. It consists of a stick and a quadrangle, rounded at the end.

Hammer

Saw

Broom

You can also draw a panicle. It consists of a stick and lines (rods) extending from one point.

Rake

Then we will learn how to draw a rake step by step.

Cart

Now let's try to draw a cart. To do this, first draw a rectangle, then narrow its bottom a little, and add the necessary elements to the drawing (wheels and a handle). Then we will paint the cart and decorate it with a pattern. You can draw a path or grass under the cart.

Watering can

For gardening work you will also need a watering can and a bucket.

Bucket

Let's look closely at the bucket. What is its bottom? Which top is flat or curved? Is the width of the bucket the same at the top and bottom? Now let's practice drawing a bucket.

Preview:

Learning to draw birds is quite easy if you follow the diagram for sketching them.

When drawing a bird, we remember that its body resembles an oval, its head is round or oval, its neck is short or long (like a heron). The paws are located closer to the tail.

Now let's try to draw this bird.

Sparrow

Let's try to draw a little sparrow.

Heron

This is a heron. Let's pay attention to her long neck and legs. The heron's beak is long and looks like the tip of a pencil.

Duck

There are wild and domestic ducks. Domestic ducks live in a person’s house, while wild ducks fly to warm countries for the winter. When drawing a duck, let's pay attention to its paws. They look like triangles.

Or you can draw such a duck.

Chicken

When drawing poultry, let's pay attention to their color. What color should I paint the chicken? What kind of beak and paws does a chicken have?

Rooster

What color will you paint the rooster? Let's pay attention to his tail: is it different from the tail of a chicken or not?

Chick

Starting to draw a chicken, let's draw two circles that overlap each other. At the same time, we remember that the circle representing the head is much smaller than the circle representing the body. Then we’ll draw in the legs and beak - and the small chicken that looks like a yellow fluff ball is ready. Let's paint it with yellow paint, and red for the legs and beak.

Pigeon

Pigeons live next to humans. They live in a house specially built for them, called a dovecote. Pigeons are very smart birds, they can even carry mail.

Peacock

This exotic bird is called a peacock. She lives in hot countries. Let's pay attention to her tail, which looks like an unfolded fan. You can also draw a peacock using the technique of symmetry.

Goose

When drawing a goose, let's pay attention to its long neck.

Preview:

Butterfly

How many beautiful insects live in summer in gardens, fields and forests, delighting us with their fluttering! These are colorful butterflies. When drawing a butterfly, let's pay attention to the fact that its right side is drawn in the same way as the left, as if a reflection in a mirror.

Butterfly

And this is a light moth, it is very similar to a small butterfly, so you can draw it using the technique symmetry (that is, when one part of the drawing is similar to another, like a reflection in a mirror). Let's pay attention to the wings of the moth. Are they the same as a butterfly's or not?

Dragonfly

Let's take a closer look at the dragonfly. Doesn't it really look like a small helicopter? It’s not difficult to draw: a head consisting of two circles, a body that looks like an elongated spoon, and two pairs of wings. The wings of dragonflies are very beautiful, they are transparent and shimmer in different colors.

Ladybug

This is a ladybug. Her body is in the form of a circle, divided into two equal halves. The ladybug, like all insects, has 6 tiny stick legs, 3 on each side, antennae, eyes and a pattern on the back in the form of dots or tiny circles.

Bug

The beetle's body consists of three circles connected to each other. On the upper circle there are antennae. The paws are on the other two circles.

Ant

Spider

The spider's body consists of two circles connected to each other. The paws are on the upper part of the body. The spider's are very long. Unlike insects, a spider has 8 legs, four on each side.

Grasshopper

Preview:

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Preview:

Small, still sticky, light green leaves appear on the trees in spring. How to draw them?

When drawing leaves, pay attention to the fact that if some leaves are folded in half along the midrib, then both halves will be the same. Please note that the vein passes into the stalk.

Let's try to draw it like that. Let's draw an oval. Let's draw the midrib and lightly outline both halves. Let's check it, and then we'll draw it more clearly.

Then we will make teeth along the edges.

Now let’s trace the outline of the leaf with the tip of a brush with a suitable color of paint, and then paint the leaf with smooth strokes. We remember that the veins are lighter than the leaf itself. In order to highlight the vein, you need to draw this light stripe with water using the wet end of a clean brush. To make thin water lines, the brush should be held vertically. Then place a piece of clean soft napkin on the drawing and blot it. The paper will absorb the paint from the wetted areas along with the water, and you will get light stripes in the drawing.

Oak Leaf

An oak leaf resembles an oval slightly narrowed at the bottom. In the middle of this oval runs the main vein, which turns into the stalk. Small veins extend from it to the sides. The right and left sides of the sheet are the same. And the edges look like waves.

Maple Leaf

Maple leaves come in different colors. In summer they are green, and in autumn they turn yellow and red. Consider a maple leaf. Unlike other leaves, maple has five veins that radiate outward from the base. Around each such vein there is, as it were, a separate leaf. There are sharp teeth along the edges of the leaf, and the top resembles a royal crown. The sheet itself looks like a polygon. When drawing a maple leaf, you need to start with its general shape. Then you need to find the node of all the veins of the leaf and outline their direction. Then start drawing the jagged edges.

strawberry leaf

Now let's try to draw a strawberry and strawberry leaf. First, we determine by eye the general ratio of the width of the leaf to its height, then we outline the horizontal vein of the leaf and designate its width. Next we will draw oval leaves with jagged edges.

Branch with leaves

Now let's try to draw a branch with leaves. First, look at the entire branch and sketch it with a pencil.

How many leaves are on a branch? Are all the leaves on the branch the same size? Do we see all the leaves in their entirety or do some of them obscure others? What shape are the leaves? Are all the leaves the same color? Which ones appear darker and which ones appear lighter?

Carrot

Carrots have an elongated shape: one end is thicker and the other is thinner. The thin tip of the carrot is pointed, and the thick one is rounded. Orange carrots.

Cucumber

Consider the cucumber, paying attention to its thickness and length. Is there a difference between the thickness of one end of a cucumber and the other? Is the surface of the cucumber smooth? Let's draw it.

Strawberry

Let's take a closer look at the strawberry. What is its shape? Where is its wide part and where is its narrow part? Let's draw an outline of the general shape of the strawberry. Let's consider how many leaves the berry has. Let's draw a strawberry.

Strawberries

And this is how you can draw strawberries. Strawberries are similar to strawberries, but differ only in size: they are much smaller.

Plum

Let's draw a plum. Let's pay attention to its shape: is it as round as an apple, or more like an egg? How does the shape of a plum differ from the shape of an apple?

Apple

Everyone knows the apple. Now let's take a closer look at its shape. An apple is not completely round. Let's pay attention to the notch at the top of the fruit and the tail. This tail attaches the apple to the branch.

Pear

A pear can be drawn using two circles.

Cherry

Let's take a close look at the cherries. What color are they, what shape? Let's pay attention to the branch on which the berries hang. How does she walk - straight or to the side, left or right? Let's try to draw the same cherries.

Currant

Let's take a close look at the black currant sprig (cutting). The berries look like small circles and hang in clusters. Each berry is attached by a thin twig to the main branch. When we color the berries, let's pay attention to the light highlights. These places need to be highlighted with the end of a clean brush dipped in water and blotted with a soft cloth.

Preview:

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In order for trees, flowers, vegetables and fruits to grow in the garden, you need to work hard: dig holes, plant plants, loosen the soil and water it. To do this, you need gardening tools: a shovel, a rake, a cart, a watering can and a bucket.

First, let's learn how to draw a shovel. It consists of a stick and a quadrangle, rounded at the end.

Hammer

Saw

Broom

You can also draw a panicle. It consists of a stick and lines (rods) extending from one point.

Rake

Then we will learn how to draw a rake step by step.

Cart

Now let's try to draw a cart. To do this, first draw a rectangle, then narrow its bottom a little, and add the necessary elements to the drawing (wheels and a handle). Then we will paint the cart and decorate it with a pattern. You can draw a path or grass under the cart.

Watering can

For gardening work you will also need a watering can and a bucket.

Bucket

Let's look closely at the bucket. What is its bottom? Which top is flat or curved? Is the width of the bucket the same at the top and bottom? Now let's practice drawing a bucket.