The best Russian-English dictionary. How to choose “your” English dictionary

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. Azarov, A.A. Russian-English encyclopedic dictionary of arts and artistic crafts: In 2 volumes / A.A. Azarov. - M.: Flinta, 2005. - 1616 p.
2. Andreeva, N. English-Russian Russian-English illustrated dictionary for beginners / N. Andreeva. - M.: Eksmo, 2014. - 384 p.
3. Andreeva, O.P. Russian-English phrasebook / O.P. Andreeva. - M.: Eksmo, 2011. - 288 p.
4. Baykov, V.D. English-Russian Russian-English dictionary: 45,000 words and phrases / V.D. Baykov. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 624 p.
5. Baykov, V.D. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary / V.D. Baykov, D. Hinton. - M.: Eksmo, 2011. - 624 p.
6. Barlow, D. Chinese-Russian-English dictionary / D. Barlow. - St. Petersburg: Lan, 2003. - 416 p.
7. Baskakova, M.A. Explanatory legal dictionary: law and business (Russian-English, English-Russian) / M.A. Baskakova. - M.: Finance and Statistics, 2009. - 704 p.
8. Belousova, A.R. Russian-English, English-Russian veterinary dictionary / A.R. Belousova, M.G. Tarshis. - M.: Kolos, 2000. - 239 p.
9. Belyak, T.A. Dictionary for the design of high-rise buildings and hotels. Drawing. Russian-English. English-Russian: About 4000 terms and set phrases in each part / T.A. Belyak. - M.: R. Valent, 2010. - 184 p.
10. Bernadsky, V.N. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary on welding (basic terms). / V.N. Bernadsky, O.S. Osyka, N.G. Khomenko. - Vologda: Infra-Engineering, 2010. - 384 p.
11. Bocharova, G.V. Russian-English, English-Russian dictionary / G.V. Bocharova et al. - M.: Prospekt, 2014. - 816 p.
12. Bocharova, G.V. Russian-English, English-Russian dictionary. More than 40,000 words. / G.V. Bocharova. - M.: Prospekt, 2012. - 816 p.
13. Bocharova, G.V. Russian-English, English-Russian dictionary. More than 40,000 words. / G.V. Bocharova. - M.: Prospekt, 2013. - 816 p.
14. Brazhnikov, V.N. Russian-English phrasebook / V.N. Brazhnikov. - M.: Flinta, 2010. - 40 p.
15. Brazhnikov, V.N. Russian-English pocket dictionary for a practical translator. Russian-English Interpretender`s Pocket Dictionary / V.N. Brazhnikov. - M.: Flinta, 2013. - 240 p.
16. Brel, N. Russian-English phrasebook for travelers Happy Travel / N. Brel, N. Poslavskaya. - St. Petersburg: Peter, 2013. - 320 p.
17. Varavina, K.V. Universal Russian-English phrasebook / K.V. Varavina. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 224 p.
18. Varavina, K.V. Universal Russian-English phrasebook / K.V. Varavina. - M.: Eksmo, 2014. - 224 p.
19. Vasiliev, M.A. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary-reference book on life support and operational safety of inhabited sealed objects. In 2 t / M.A. Vasiliev, G.P. Shibanov, T.K. Shirokova. - M.: Mechanical Engineering, 2005. - 1699 p.
20. Veniaminov, S.S. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary on control of outer space and its man-made contamination / Stanislav S. Veniaminov. English-Russia / S.S. Veniaminov. - M.: Lenand, 2015. - 400 p.
21. Vinokurov, A.M. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary. 40 thousand words and phrases / A.M. Vinokurov. - M.: Martin, 2012. - 512 p.
22. Vinokurov, A.M. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary. 40 thousand words and phrases / A.M. Vinokurov. - M.: Martin, 2013. - 512 p.
23. Vinokurov, A.M. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary. 100 thousand words, phrases and expressions / A.M. Vinokurov. - M.: Martin, 2013. - 1024 p.
24. Volynsky, V.N. Concise forestry dictionary (English-Russian, Russian-English) / V.N. Volynsky. - St. Petersburg: Lan, 2006. - 204 p.
25. Vorobyov, V.I. Russian-English and English-Russian phrasebook “People, cars, roads” (Radio and Communications publishing house) / V.I. Vorobiev. - M.: GLT, 1996. - 222 p.
26. Vorobyov, S.B. Brief Russian-English and English-Russian. Dictionary of Environmental Engineering / S.B. Vorobiev. - M.: Mining Book, 2001. - 142 p.
27. Golubeva, L.V. Chinese-Russian-English dictionary / L.V. Golubeva, G.I. Kasyanov, A.V. Poker and others - St. Petersburg: Lan, 2003. - 416 p.
28. Demenkov, V.G. Concise forestry dictionary (English-Russian, Russian-English) / V.G. Demenkov, P.V. Demenkov. - St. Petersburg: Author, 2006. - 204 p.
29. Dzikunova, O.Yu. Russian-English phrasebook / O.Yu. Dzikunova. - Rn/D: Phoenix, 2009. - 347 p.
30. Dragunkin, A.N. Russian-English dictionary: More than 16,000 words / A.N. Dragunkin. - St. Petersburg: Smart Planet, 2012. - 544 p.
31. Dubrovin, M.I. Large Russian-English dictionary. / M.I Dubrovin. - M.: AST-PRESS KNIGA, 2008. - 752 p.
32. Efimov, A.Yu. Russian-English phrasebook / A.Yu. Efimov. - M.: Veche, 2013. - 288 p.
33. Zhdanova, I.F. Russian-English dictionary: finance, taxes, audit / I.F. Zhdanova. - M.: Philomatis, 2003. - 464 p.
34. Zakharova, K.I. Russian-English phrasebook for practical people / K.I. Zakharova. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 288 p.
35. Zvonkov, V.L. English-Russian / Russian-English pocket hockey dictionary. / V.L. Zvonkov, L.A. Zarakhovich. - M.: Soviet sport, 2010. - 128 p.
36. Zvonkov, V.L. English-Russian/Russian-English pocket hockey dictionary / V.L. Zvonkov, L.A. Zarakhovich. - M.: Man, 2010. - 128 p.
37. Kazantsev, S.V. Russian-English Dictionary of Economics and Mathematics / S.V. Kazantsev. - Magadan: Magadan, 2011. - 232 p.
38. Kalinin, A.G. Russian-English dictionary on drilling. English-Russian drilling dictionary. Dictionary / A.G. Kalinin, A.A. Sazonov, M.S. Kenesov. - Vologda: Infra-Engineering, 2010. - 768 p.
39. Karpenko, E.V. Russian-English phrasebook / E.V. Karpenko. - M.: Eksmo, 2012. - 288 p.
40. Karpenko, E.V. Russian-English phrasebook / E.V. Karpenko. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 288 p.
41. Karpenko, E.V. Russian-English phrasebook / E.V. Karpenko. - M.: Eksmo, 2016. - 288 p.
42. Kimchuk, K.V. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary of gastronomy and drinks: Compact edition. Over 50,000 terms, combinations, equivalents and meanings. With transcription / K.V. Kimchuk. - M.: Living Language, 2011. - 512 p.
43. Kimchuk, K.V. Large English-Russian and Russian-English business dictionary: Over 100,000 terms, combinations, equivalents and meanings. With transcription / K.V. Kimchuk. - M.: Living Language, 2013. - 512 p.
44. Klubov, S.V. Geoecology: Russian-English conceptual and terminological dictionary / S.V. Clubs. - M.: Scientific world, 2002. - 160 p.
45. Kosmin, V.V. Russian-English railway dictionary / V.V. Cosmin. - Vologda: Infra-Engineering, 2016. - 400 p.
46. Kotiy, G.A. Russian-English dictionary of popular words and expressions / G.A. Koty. - M.: Flinta, 2011. - 40 p.
47. Kotova, M.A. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary of sports terms. / M.A. Kotova. - M.: Soviet sport, 2012. - 232 p.
48. Kravchenko, N.V. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary of business vocabulary: 30,000 words / N.V. Kravchenko. - Rn/D: Phoenix, 2012. - 383 p.
49. Kravchenko, N.V. Business vocabulary. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary / N.V. Kravchenko. - M.: Eksmo, 2010. - 672 p.
50. Kudryavtsev, A.Yu. Russian-English phrasebook / A.Yu. Kudryavtsev. - M.: Martin, 2013. - 320 p.
51. Kuzmin, S.S. Russian-English phraseological dictionary of translator. / S.S. Kuzmin. - M.: Flinta, 2006. - 776 p.
52. Kuzmin, S.S. Russian-English phraseological dictionary of translator / S.S. Kuzmin. - M.: Flinta, 2006. - 776 p.
53. Kundius, V.A. Terminological dictionary of financial manager: (Russian-English). Reference publication / V.A. Kundius. - M.: KnoRus, 2013. - 184 p.
54. Levikov, G.A. Brief explanatory dictionary on logistics, transport and forwarding (Russian-English and English-Russian) / G.A. Levikov. - M.: TransLit, 2012. - 304 p.
55. Levikov, G.A. Brief explanatory dictionary on logistics, transport and forwarding (Russian-English and English-Russian) / G.A. Levikov. - M.: TransLit, 2012. - 304 p.
56. Levikov, G.A. A brief explanatory dictionary on logistics, transport and forwarding. Russian-English and English-Russian / G.A. Levikov. - Vologda: Infra-Engineering, 2012. - 304 p.
57. Lubenskaya, S.I. Large Russian-English phraseological dictionary. / S.I. Lubenskaya. - M.: AST-PRESS KNIGA, 2004. - 1056 p.
58. Lysova, Zh.A. English-Russian and Russian-English musical words / Zh.A. Lysova. - St. Petersburg: Lan, 2013. - 288 p.
59. Lysova, Zh.A. English-Russian and Russian-English musical dictionary / Zh.A. Lysova. - St. Petersburg: Planet of Music, 2008. - 288 p.
60. Malyavskaya, G. Russian-English dictionary of engineering and technical terms / G. Malyavskaya et al. - M.: ASV, 2000. - 1222 p.
61. Mamontov, V.G. English-Russian and Russian-English musical dictionary / V.G. Mamontov. - St. Petersburg: Planet of Music, 2008. - 288 p.
62. Mangushev, R.A. Geotechnical terminological Russian-English dictionary / R.A. Mangushev. - M.: ASV, 2007. - 80 p.
63. Mangushina, Yu.V. Universal Russian-English phrasebook / Yu.V. Mangushina. - M.: Eksmo, 2009. - 224 p.
64. Marku, K.B. Modern English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary / K.B. Marku, ed. under. - M.: Eksmo, 2014. - 768 p.
65. Musikhina, O.N. School English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary / O.N. Musikhin. - Rn/D: Phoenix, 2013. - 315 p.
66. Muller, W.K. Modern English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary: 28,000 words (offset) / V.K. Muller. - M.: HOUSE. XXI century, 2011. - 541 p.
67. Muller, W.K. Large Russian-English dictionary / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2011. - 640 p.
68. Muller, W.K. New English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2011. - 880 p.
69. Muller, W.K. Modern English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary: (newspaper) 120,000 words / V.K. Muller. - M.: HOUSE. XXI century, 2010. - 957 p.
70. Muller, W.K. Modern English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary: (offset) 120,000 words / V.K. Muller. - M.: HOUSE. XXI century, 2010. - 957 p.
71. Muller, W.K. Modern English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary: (offset) 120,000 words / V.K. Muller. - M.: HOUSE. XXI century, 2011. - 957 pp.
72. Muller, W.K. Large English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2011. - 1008 p.
73. Muller, W.K. Large English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary: 200,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2012. - 1008 p.
74. Muller, W.K. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2010. - 1120 p.
75. Muller, W.K. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary: 100,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2012. - 1120 p.
76. Muller, W.K. Complete English-Russian Russian-English dictionary. 300,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 1328 p.
77. Muller, W.K. Large Russian-English dictionary. 120,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2013. - 640 p.
78. Muller, W.K. School English-Russian Russian-English dictionary. 55,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2015. - 800 p.
79. Muller, W.K. New English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary. 40,000 words and expressions / V.K. Muller. - M.: Eksmo, 2015. - 880 p.
80. Novodranova, V.F. Explanatory English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary of metaphorical terms in craniomaxillofacial surgery and dentistry / V.F. Novodranova, S.G. Dudetskaya. - Yerevan: MIA, 2007. - 344 p.
81. Repin, B.I. Russian-English dictionary for dentists / B.I. Repin. - Yerevan: MIA, 2010. - 304 p.
82. Rampton, G. Russian-English phrasebook. Orange Guide / G. Rampton. - M.: Eksmo, 2015. - 320 p.
83. Rampton, G. Russian-English phrasebook / G. Rampton. - M.: Eksmo, 2015. - 208 p.
84. Svetlanin, S.N. Policy. Economics. Law: Russian-English Dictionary / S.N. Svetlanin. - M.: Flinta, 2006. - 384 p.
85. Slepovich, V.S. Handbook for a translator from Russian into English / V.S. Slepovich. - Minsk: TetraSystems, 2008. - 304 p.
86. Stepanov, V.Yu. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary for elementary school / V.Yu. Stepanov. - Rn/D: Phoenix, 2013. - 251 p.
87. Strong, A.V. English-Russian, Russian-English dictionary with transcription in both parts. 120,000 words and phrases / A.V. Strong. - M.: Adelant, 2012. - 800 p.
88. Sukiasyan, E.R. Russian-English dictionary of library and information activities / E.R. Sukiasyan, V.V. Zverevich, T.A. Bakhturin. - Vologda: Infra-Engineering, 2013. - 240 p.
89. Sytnikova, E.Yu. Russian-English verbal nest dictionary / E.Yu. Sytnikova. - M.: Flinta, 2004. - 400 p.
90. Sheveleva, S.A. Russian-English phrasebook: Educational and practical guide / S.A. Sheveleva. - M.: Prospekt, 2015. - 176 p.
91. Sheveleva, S.A. Russian-English phrasebook for business communication: Educational and practical guide / S.A. Sheveleva. - M.: Prospekt, 2012. - 208 p.
92. Shpakovsky, V.F. Pocket Russian-English dictionary: 6000 words and phrases / V.F. Shpakovsky. - M.: Tsentrpoligraf, 2012. - 351 p.
93. Shpakovsky, V.F. Popular English-Russian and Russian-English dictionary: Transcription and transliteration of English words in Russian letters: 12,000 words and phrases / V.F. Shpakovsky. - M.: Tsentrpoligraf, 2013. - 441 p.
94. Shpakovsky, V.F. Russian-English super phrasebook / V.F. Shpakovsky. - M.: Tsentrpoligraf, 2012. - 560 p.

In any case, you will have to hone your foreign language skills on your own, and dictionaries, with their huge lists of common expressions, detailed definitions and authentic examples of use, will come in handy.

Now let’s talk about how exactly you can improve your knowledge by working with constantly updated databases of online dictionaries. First, you need to be aware of where to look for material and what to read. Write it down or remember it!

The ABBYY Lingvo-Online online dictionary will help you understand English vocabulary. Each lexical unit is equipped with a dictionary entry, in which you can find comprehensive information about how and with what to use this word, what forms it has, and what verbs it can be combined with. This is exactly the dictionary that will help you find all the answers to your questions.
Next, we will discuss dictionaries that will be a real boon for those learning English. If you haven't subscribed to their newsletters yet, be sure to do so. This way you can receive a lot of fresh information daily by email:

The Cambridge Dictionary and Thesaurus Cambridge Dictionaries Online offers not only English-Russian, English-Polish, English-German (and 15 other language pairs) dictionaries. In addition, on the main page you will see sections called “Word of the day”, “Blog” and “New Words”. And this is the coolest feature of this resource, especially if you didn’t come here just to simply find a translation of a word. These small volumes and daily updated collections will help you easily learn something new every day. So, for example, today's word of the day is heartthrob (a famous man, often a singer or actor, who is liked by many women). Did you know him?
New words in the language give a reason not only to expand your vocabulary, but also to understand that the English language did not stop in the time of Shakespeare and vocabulary changes so quickly that it is necessary to keep track of it. For example, do you know what “wonky veg” is? Now you can find out about it. These are shapeless vegetables that are sold at the lowest price. The “blog” section contains equally useful information.

TheFreeDictionary.com is another find for connoisseurs of real English. The simple style of the main page does not distract from the numerous important subsections. So, only by opening the resource, you can get acquainted with the forum, where users ask questions that concern them about how to say correctly, how to say more accurately, and whether you can always trust how native speakers speak. You can also find out the word of the day (for example, cataplasm - a medical poultice), play a little vocabulary game, read the article of the day (equipped with interesting facts), learn about this day in history (what happened on this particular day throughout the history of human civilization) , play wordhub, get to know the idiom of the day and quote of the day, brush up on your vocabulary with the mismatch task. And this is only a small part of what you can do on this resource. Using such a dictionary every day, in a month you will be able to know much more than those who do not use this resource. By devoting 7 to 15 minutes to reading all the information on the main page, you will help yourself advance in English.

Don't stop there, visit Dictionary.com, where you will again learn the rare word of the day (for example, villatic, a word that characterizes country life). Here you can get acquainted with the pronunciation of some words and find out why many people make mistakes when speaking, get acquainted with the list of words that every traveler should know (you’re already wondering what’s so special about it), compare words and find the difference between empathy and sympathy, get acquainted with love vocabulary. You'll also be able to read short articles that teach you things like what words to use instead of "very" or highlight eight ways to say "congratulate" in English.

We hope that you are already curious, so quickly open these resources and start enriching your English with new terms and interesting stories. A foreign language is not only simple, but also interesting!

“Dictionaries are like watches, the worst is better than none and the best cannot be expected to go quite true.”

Samuel Johnson.

It's no secret that when learning a foreign language you can't do without a dictionary. The only thing is that not all dictionaries are equally useful... Today we will analyze the types of dictionaries, tell you how to choose a dictionary in English and which one is better.

1. Dictionaries are divided into monolingual and bilingual. In other words, English-English (explanatory) and English-Russian/Russian-English.

Monolingual dictionary. With the coming into fashion of communicative methods of teaching foreign languages, the idea of abandoning bilingual dictionaries is being promoted. It is prohibited to use bilingual dictionaries during exams at language universities. However, if the definition of a word is given very briefly and without examples of the use of the word in context, then such a dictionary is of little use.

Advantages of the English-English dictionary:

there is no connection with your native language, which means you are immersed in the environment of the English language
expand your vocabulary through words that are used for interpretation, learn synonyms, as well as the differences between them
acquire skills in explaining concepts

Disadvantages of English-English dictionary:

they are difficult to use at initial levels of English proficiency
It’s not always possible to understand what this word means (especially in the Longman series of dictionaries for English learners)
some argue that words are less memorable if you don’t draw parallels with Russian.

My favorite monolingual dictionary is

Bilingual dictionary. When using a bilingual dictionary, you must always remember that it was compiled by translators, and they, like all ordinary people, can make mistakes. Therefore, there are also banal translations of the translator’s false friends (words that are similar to Russian are translated with Russian equivalents, although they mean something completely different - for example, to sympathize - the correct translation is to sympathize, not to sympathize).

It has been noticed that those who use bilingual dictionaries more often make serious mistakes when they try to translate their thoughts from Russian into English. Translation should be avoided when learning a foreign language. After all, your goal is not to be a translator, but to speak English. The sooner you start monolingual learning, the faster you will progress. Therefore, as soon as you have reached the Pre-Intermediate level, use good monolingual dictionaries.

The use of translation when learning a language confuses the student, a certain substitution of concepts occurs, and instead of asking “What does this mean?” people are interested in how it is translated. Knowledge of a language is understanding without translation. If you use translation, then you are constantly forcing your brain to work in an unnatural mode of switching from language to language. Of course, you get tired and waste a lot of energy and time.

However, it can be difficult to completely abandon bilingual dictionaries.

Of the bilingual dictionaries, I like - and.

2. By format Dictionaries can be divided into:

paper
electronic
online dictionaries
dictionaries for PDAs and mobile phones.

Paper dictionaries in English. I’ll say right away that I, a computer soul, don’t use them. They frankly make me sad. After all, a good dictionary is one that provides detailed definitions, several examples of use in context, synonyms and antonyms of words, as well as idioms with this word. And from this it follows that it should be very voluminous and heavy, perhaps even in several volumes. Working with a paper dictionary is inconvenient. A lot of time is spent turning pages and finding the right word. You are constantly distracted by other words. But if this does not bother you, then please, purchase and use, but I will not recommend them.

Electronic dictionaries in English. These dictionaries can be real magicians. You enter a word and instantly get a translation or definition. It’s good if you have the opportunity to listen to the pronunciation of a word, look at examples of use, etc. In my opinion, it is one of the best electronic bilingual dictionaries.

Online dictionaries in English. Using online dictionaries is convenient for all those who are constantly online. Among bilingual online dictionaries, ranks first among professional translators.

Online monolingual dictionaries in English:

Dictionaries for PDAs and mobile phones. These dictionaries are convenient because they fit in your pocket with your favorite phone or PDA. They are indispensable when traveling, during exams (not all teachers have learned about them yet =)), and in general anywhere where it would not be inconvenient for you to carry a huge, heavy two-volume (or even more) paper dictionary.

3. For whom was the dictionary published? For English learners or native speakers. Because the authors of monolingual dictionaries for English learners have tried to convey the meaning in very simple words, the definitions are sometimes so superficial and short that one is forced to resort to bilingual dictionaries. I prefer dictionaries that are written for native speakers, as more detailed definitions are given. And most often, when I encounter an unfamiliar word, I simply enter into Google search: “... (word) definition” and look for several definitions at once in the free online dictionaries that Google offers.

4. Special dictionaries. There are also dictionaries of English slang, idioms, phrasal verbs, collocations, dictionaries of technical and professional terms, dictionaries of proverbs and sayings.

English slang dictionaries:

(London rhyming slang)
- the most famous slang dictionary

Online English idiom dictionaries:

Every English language learner has to use a dictionary almost every day. Essentially, this reference book is a vocabulary textbook for you, which is why it is so important to find the right material for yourself. Today we will tell you how to choose the right English dictionary.

What are English dictionaries?

Choosing a dictionary depending on your level of knowledge

First, let's decide on the type of dictionary. There are two types of dictionaries: translation (bilingual, i.e. Russian-English, English-Russian) and explanatory (monolingual, i.e. English-English). Which one do you need? It depends on your level of language proficiency. At the levels you should use a translated reference book, and from the level start using an explanatory dictionary along with a translated one.

An English-English dictionary is very useful when learning a language: you “immerse” yourself in English, study not the TRANSLATION of a word, but its MEANING, and learn how it is used. Most teachers agree that an explanatory dictionary helps a student learn to use new vocabulary in the correct context, without switching from English to Russian and back.

There is another opinion: a translation dictionary helps to find a correspondence, a relationship between an English word and its Russian meaning, which facilitates the process of memorizing new vocabulary.

What a good English dictionary should contain

To get started, we suggest watching a useful video where a native speaker explains how to choose a good dictionary and how to use it effectively. And after watching, use our useful tips.

1. Definition of the word

The more meanings the dictionary gives you for the same term, the better. Look through the reference book and use the words you already know to determine how clear and accurate the definitions are, and whether it will be convenient to use such a book/electronic manual.

* If your level of language knowledge is below average, then you should give preference to a dictionary that contains only a few definitions of the word. Avoid large directories that offer up to 20-50 values: at the initial level such information will not be needed and may confuse you.

2. Transcription of the word

If you use a paper version of the dictionary, then phonetic transcription will help you read the word correctly. In the electronic version, it is also desirable to have a transcription: if it is difficult for you to catch the correct pronunciation of a word by ear (and this often happens), you can read it. In the article “” we described in detail why you need to know the transcription signs.

If you have difficulty reading the transcription, then pay attention to the presence records of word pronunciation (for electronic dictionaries). This important feature will help you understand how a word sounds and how native speakers pronounce it. It is advisable that the dictionary offers two pronunciation options: British and American, because sometimes they are quite different from each other.

3. Examples of using the word

It is desirable that each meaning of a word be accompanied by examples of use. This way you will better understand in what context you need to use new vocabulary. Examples of sentences with a new word are remembered quite easily, so if necessary, you can construct a similar sentence using a remembered template. Read a few sentences and think about whether you understand the examples.

4. Synonyms and antonyms of the word

This is a very important addition: you can learn synonymous and antonymic series at the same time. A group of words related in meaning is easy to remember, so you can try to learn not only the concept itself, but also its synonyms. You can work similarly with antonyms. In addition, if you use a dictionary, it will be easier to understand the meaning of a word using synonyms.

5. Idioms and phrasal verbs, slang

There are special dictionaries containing idioms, slang, phrasal verbs, however, a regular dictionary should include the most popular expressions. This is especially true for electronic reference books.

6. Proper names

The presence of proper names in the dictionary is another sign of a good manual. Quite often you have to write geographical names, so it will be useful to have a reference book on hand that contains proper names.

7. Special vocabulary

3. Online dictionaries

Such dictionaries are the most popular type of dictionaries, which are a reference site. Its main advantages are free use and up-to-date information, updated as quickly as possible. All you need is an Internet connection.

The best online dictionaries:

Multitran.ru is a wonderful bilingual dictionary. Provides you with a maximum of different definitions of a word from different industries, and registered users can add their own translations of the word to the dictionary. In addition, you will be presented with hundreds of phrases with the word you are studying. One of the main advantages of this dictionary is the presence of many idioms and slang expressions. A small drawback: the site does not record the pronunciation of the word; you can only find out how it is read from the transcription.
Macmillandictionary.com - convenient explanatory dictionary. The pronunciation of the word is voiced only in the British version, there is a transcription, and also the forms of the word are indicated - singular and plural (if it is a noun). Each word is given definitions in English, phrases and examples of use, as well as synonyms for each specific meaning of the word.
Urbandictionary.com is the largest world-famous dictionary of slang expressions. If you are going to communicate with Americans or watch modern youth TV series, then this reference book will come in handy. It contains a truly unique collection of slang expressions. Please note: definitions are added by native speakers themselves, there is no moderation as such, so you may well come across the following definition: Soul - currency to trade with the devil (soul - currency for trading with the devil).
In addition, you can use analogues of these dictionaries from other popular sites: Merriam-Webster, Cambridge Dictionaries, Oxford Learner's Dictionary.

4. Mobile applications

Such programs are installed on a tablet or smartphone. Every English language learner should definitely have such a dictionary. Your phone is always with you, which means that you can use the installed dictionary at any time; no Internet connection is required. Virtually all English dictionary apps are the same: there are British and American spoken pronunciations, word definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and example phrases. We recommend installing one of the following dictionaries:

How to properly maintain an English dictionary: 2 best ways."

Do you often turn to a dictionary? Every person learning English sooner or later is faced with the need to find the optimal reference book. Therefore, today we will tell you which online English dictionaries are the best so that you can choose the best option for yourself.

Let us recall that in the article “” we told you what a high-quality reference book should contain and how to choose a dictionary depending on your level of English proficiency and the format of the dictionary. We also recommended using some of the best reference books: multitran.ru, macmillandictionary.com and urbandictionary.com. And today we want to offer you some more high-quality resources. You might like some of them.

1.

On this site you will find a set of online English dictionaries.

Here you can use both an explanatory (English-English) and a translated (English-Russian) dictionary.
There is a help page that lists the main abbreviations used on the site.
The Cambridge Dictionary gives some of the most commonly used definitions of the word, whether it is a countable noun or not.
Several example sentences are given for each word - you will understand in what context it is better to use specific vocabulary.
There is a recording of the pronunciation of the word in the British and American versions, as well as a transcription for each of these variants.
Collocations (expressions with this word) are given for each word, so you will understand what words the new vocabulary is combined with.
There is a list of idioms containing your word, you can also familiarize yourself with them.
A list of synonyms is also provided, as well as words related in meaning, so you can create your own set of homogeneous vocabulary and study it.

The only negative is that the English-Russian version of the dictionary provides only a simple translation of the word without explanation, which may be inconvenient for beginners.

2.

This dictionary is interesting because it is not only an explanatory online dictionary of the English language, it also contains simple explanations.

You will be provided with many definitions of the word, each of them will be accompanied by several examples of use in context.
An interesting feature of this resource is that it contains interesting articles about the origin of words.
The website has a recording of the pronunciation of the word.
Here is a list of vocabulary that rhymes with the word you are interested in.
A synonymous series is proposed that will be useful in learning.
You can find translations of phrasal verbs and slang.

Among the disadvantages, we noticed that the recording of the pronunciation of the word and its transcription are provided only in the American version. And it is also quite difficult to find translations of English idioms.

3.

For each word, the most common definitions and dozens of examples of using vocabulary in context are given.
There is a recording of the American and British pronunciation of each word, as well as a transcription for each of these options.
There is an indication whether the word can be counted or not (whether it is countable or not).
A list of idioms containing the requested word is offered, each of them is given an explanation and an example of use.
Frequently used collocations and vocabulary related to the concept you are interested in are indicated.
The resource provides a fairly wide range of synonyms for the word.
You can find translations of slang expressions, idioms and phrasal verbs.

4.

Here are some common definitions of the word.
There is a recording of the pronunciation of the word, as well as a transcription for it.
There is a history of the origin of every word.
A number of synonyms for the word of interest are given.
A list of idioms is provided that include the word being studied.
The slang meanings of the word are highlighted in a separate block.
Here are wise quotes that use the word you are interested in.

Among the negative features of this service, we note the lack of British pronunciation of the word; only a transcription is provided. A rather narrow dictionary of idioms is also presented.

5.

This online English dictionary offers several versions of the interpretation of the word: more complex for native speakers and easier for those learning English.

Several definitions of the word are given.
Indicates whether the word is countable or not.
There are examples of using vocabulary in context.
Translations of the word into several languages (including Russian) are provided.
There is a recording of the pronunciation in British and American voice acting, and a transcription is also included.
Interesting statistics on the use of the word over the past 10 years are provided - you will find out how popular it is among native speakers.
There is a translation of idioms, slang, phrasal verbs.

We would include the lack of a number of synonyms for each word as a disadvantage. There are also no idioms related to the search word and few examples of vocabulary usage.

We have presented you with the best English online dictionaries. Look through them all, re-read our article on choosing a dictionary, to which we provided a link at the beginning of the publication, and choose the best option for yourself. It is best to use 2 dictionaries: one from this list and a translation one, for example Multitran. This way you can get as much information as possible about the vocabulary you are studying.