Easy pencil drawings for children 7 years old. Drawing lessons for children

Many psychologists can easily determine a person’s state by what and how he draws. With the help of drawing, young children express their knowledge, skills, and consolidate in their memory everything they saw. A craving for art awakens in a child between the ages of 1 and 1.5 years.

How to help your baby express his thoughts and emotions on paper? How to teach a 1, 2, 3 year old child to draw and what is needed for this? How are such activities useful? We will find out about everything.

The benefits of drawing for children

All the baby's talents and capabilities are at his fingertips. The better developed a child’s small movements are, such as fastening and unfastening buttons, holding colored chalk, drawing straight and curved lines, etc., the smarter the baby. It is recommended to teach children to draw from the moment they become interested in what you are doing there with pen on paper.

Drawing is a comprehensive activity that will help your child:

• develop fine motor skills;
• develop speech;
• develop imagination;
• learn to express feelings and emotions;
• develop the concept of aesthetics;
• lay down basic concepts about the harmonious combination of colors;
• lay down the concept of effort and results.

While drawing, the baby warms up his fingers well, and everyone has long known how fine motor skills affect the formation of a child’s speech. To create a drawing, the child figures out what and how to draw, what tools to use. To better stimulate creative and logical thinking, you can and should invite your child to complete the missing parts of the picture, decorate them with patterns to suit his taste and color.

In a bad mood, the child’s drawings will be pale, dark, and gray. In good conditions – bright and colorful. This is an excellent clue to the parents’ emotional state of the baby.

Over time, children understand that there are different tone palettes, and begin to color drawing templates, choosing:

• for leaves shades of green;
• for clouds - blue, blue, violet colors;
• flowers are painted in red, yellow, pink tones.

This helps them in adult life to combine colors in clothes, interiors, and for girls - in makeup.

But most importantly, the child makes a certain effort and effort when creating a drawing. And when he sees his mother’s smile and his drawings carefully hung on the wall, he understands that working and trying is good, his parents appreciate it, which means he needs to continue in the same spirit, or better yet, draw everything even more beautiful, so that They took the frame and glazed it. Well, this is exactly how 2-3 year old children don’t think yet, but you get the idea.

In the meantime, it’s a long way from an art gallery and the child is still quite a baby, let’s consider different techniques with which to teach a child to draw with a pencil, chalk or paints - like two fingers on the asphalt.

Drawing techniques for children

A simple way to teach a child to draw at 1 year old, what and how to offer for drawing to children from 2 years old, what technique should a child master at 3 years old, draw with fingers, with dots or using numbers - everything in order.

Finger painting

This is the most accessible way of drawing for 1-year-old children and excellent entertainment for children 2-3 years old. Let's look at this drawing for children step by step:

1. Prepare your work area. It is better to illuminate an area on an uncovered floor - it will be easier to clean up after the baby’s creative search. Or use oilcloth. You can draw at the table, but this is for older children.
2. Spread whatman paper A1 on the floor (this is a paper format the size of 8 album sheets) - creativity needs space.
3. Prepare jars of finger painting paints.
4. Undress your baby down to his panties. Believe me, it will be covered in paint, and after painting it needs to be bathed.
5. Sit your child on the edge of whatman paper, give him paints and show him how to draw.

And you can draw in any way:

• Apply paint to the sponge. Let the baby press it with his finger and make impressions on the paper. Such prints can be turned into funny faces.
• If you apply several colors to the sponge, the prints will turn out colored.
• Here's how to play with different prints:

• You can create a real forest clearing from your fingers:

• You can draw lions:

When the prints come out well and are no longer interesting for kids, you can use different templates for finger painting. You can sketch the space inside the outline with your fingers and decorate it with patterns.

We chose simple templates:

• mitten;

• cat;

• bird;

• fish;

• butterfly.

Try not to use templates from children's painting books for drawing. They involve drawn details, and for the child to develop creative thinking, a general silhouette is enough; let him come up with the details himself.

Drawing by points

Who among you doesn’t remember connecting the dots in an album to get drawings of flowers and animals? This way the child will learn to draw straight and curved lines and combine them into a picture.

Here are some examples of "dot" drawings:

• elephant;

• lamb;

• owl;

• horse

Having connected the dots, the child will be happy to color the resulting drawing.

Drawing with numbers

Who doesn’t remember how to draw a real swan from the number 2? This is yesterday. Today you can draw anyone from numbers and figures. For example:

• rabbit from 6 and 0;

• dog from 6 and 1;

• shark of two 2;

• koala from 1 and 9;

• sleeping duck from 2 and 9.

Drawing by numbers is important for children aged 3 years, so the baby will better remember the outline of the numbers.

How to teach a child to draw trees step by step

When your child has mastered simple drawing techniques, you can begin to create real pictures on a blank sheet of paper. The easiest way to start is by drawing trees step by step, using the following simple step-by-step examples of drawings for children:

• tree made of circles and straight lines;

• tree of straight lines with a crown;

• a tree of straight lines with separate leaves;

• spruce made of straight lines;

• birch tree (for children over 3 years old).

With age, the baby will not need such stages of drawing as:

• creating a basic frame;
• giving the frame shape;
• coloring the outline.

He will draw the trunk, branches, and foliage quite independently. And then he guesses, or you tell him, that the tree grows on the ground, there may be bushes and flowers near it, and the sun is shining above the tree.

How to teach a child to draw animals step by step

When the baby masters vegetation, you can move on to more complex biological objects - animals. For children 2-3 years old, it will be easiest to draw an animal in stages:

How to teach a child to draw a person step by step

Drawing a person is a little more difficult. Start with stick men, like the ones you see on road signs. Happened? Try to portray a real boy:

• start with geometric shapes;

• add some details.

What a boy he turned out to be! Now let’s draw him a girlfriend (or sister) using the same principle:

Now let's draw dad:

• Let's start with geometric shapes;

• Let's dress the little man and do his hair;

• Let's finish drawing the sweater collar and face.

If your dad is bearded, add a beard.
If you can draw a static man, you can try to depict him in motion using a step-by-step guide for children 3 years old. At the same time, you can pay attention to drawing the face.

Teaching children to draw - video

This video shows finger painting lessons for children 1-2 years old.

This video shows how a mother and child draw emotions. The video is relevant for children 2-3 years old.

In the following videos, dad draws a house, an umbrella and a cat. This video will be useful for three-year-old children.

It is very important to teach a child to draw at the age of 1.5-2 years. This will help him develop finger motor skills, imagination, creativity, memory, and he will be able to master writing faster. Drawing is an important part of a child's educational process.

Everything is important: what is the state of the workplace, what and how the child draws, how parents feel about his work. Don't miss these moments, and your child will be happy and grateful!

At what age did your child become interested in drawing? Do you and your baby often draw? What does your baby like to draw the most? If you have ideas for children's drawings or experience on how to teach your child to draw, share it with us in the comments!

People gifted with talent can paint beautiful pictures, but even small children can learn to draw. How to facilitate the acquisition of such skills in young children, and what should parents of children pay attention to during the educational process? Children aged 3-6 years simply love to draw, but the result obtained is not always clear. At what age can you start learning, what materials are needed for this, and what are the benefits for a child’s development from this type of creativity? We will answer all these questions in the review.

About the benefits of drawing for children 2-7 years old

The state of the emotional background, feelings in society and the inner world can be judged by children's drawings. Child psychologists, analyzing a child’s “masterpieces,” can create a picture of his spiritual, emotional and mental state.

A reflection of the influence of the surrounding world on the child as a whole can appear in a child’s drawing. In addition, the development of the cerebral hemispheres, small hand motor skills in parallel with the improvement of speech, memory, intelligence, discipline and perseverance.

Each child begins to join this activity at a different time. Some children first began to paint with finger paints at the age of 2, others with colored chalk on the asphalt from the age of 3, and still others even with their mother’s lipstick at 12 months. But no matter what the first experience of drawing is associated with, we can say with confidence that this will be a favorite pastime for a long period of childhood.

Teaching children to draw

Parents are required to take care of purchasing the necessary materials for creativity (paints, colored pencils, albums, felt-tip pens, easels, etc.). Of course, you can enroll your children in an art school or drawing courses, but this review will talk about what overwhelming help parents themselves can provide.

First drawing lesson

You can start teaching your child to draw with a picture of a flower. First, draw an oval, and inside it is a second oval, which will serve as the core. To make the petals beautiful and correctly shaped, it is recommended to use a ruler. The planes of the oval are divided by two perpendicular lines, and then several vectors are drawn that equally separate the right angles. Next, you should show your child how to connect two adjacent lines in a semicircle, thereby creating a petal.

It’s time to introduce the heir to the grater and remove unnecessary lines. In conclusion, flower to be painted colored pencils or paints.

On the basis of an oval, you can similarly teach your child to draw a tulip, bell or daisy. The main thing is to remember the shape of the geometric figure and the sequence of its improvement.

You can teach boys to draw cars after familiarizing them with geometric shapes: rectangles and circles.

You can start depicting a truck using three parts:

• wheels;
• body;
• cabins

A rectangle will do for the cabin, two circles will be needed for the wheels, and a larger rectangle will be needed for the body.

After receiving the schematic drawing, we begin to depict the details. During the drawing process, it is necessary to communicate with the child and draw his attention to various nuances. For example, a driver sits in the cab and controls the truck using a steering wheel and pedals. But the gas, clutch and brake pedals are not visible. To travel at night, you need headlights, which are best painted yellow or orange. It is also worth paying attention little artist on the size of the body in which various objects and building materials can be transported.

It is not necessary to talk about all the details, otherwise the process will turn from an exciting one into a tedious lecture and will lose all the charm of creativity. Using the same principle, it is recommended to draw a passenger car, where a smaller one stands on a larger rectangle, and the role of the wheels is played by 4 circles, two of which will be incompletely visible. It is enough to bevel the corners on the upper rectangle to get the silhouette of a car. Here we can add that almost every country produces passenger cars, among which the fastest are sports cars. And in this spirit, you can significantly enrich your child’s knowledge about cars.

It is not difficult to teach little girls and boys to draw a house. This will require introducing them to three figures from the world of geometry: square, rectangle and triangle. Having drawn a square, they “build” the walls of the future house. Then using a triangle on the house the roof appears. The role of the window and door will be performed by rectangles. Next, all that remains is to decorate the house, add curtains to the windows, a handle to the door, a threshold and a doorbell.

This kind of homeschooling for young children can be an excellent basis for a more in-depth study of drawing. In the creative process, parents will be able to judge their child’s abilities and development. You shouldn’t give up coloring books that have been popular at all times. With their help, the child will learn to respect the boundaries of the drawing, not to go beyond the contours and see the entire drawing as a whole, coloring it step by step. A wide variety of such coloring pages can be found on the Internet for different ages. You can show an example and download the image you like for the parent and child, so that everyone is busy with their own drawing.

How to teach a child to draw? This question arises among parents when their children unsuccessfully try to portray something and become very upset because of failures. Children have the right to count on parental help; a loving father and mother can teach basic knowledge. It won't be easy at first. The baby will be embarrassed hold a pencil, its lines, devoid of smoothness and clarity, will hardly depict objects. But with each lesson the drawings will improve.

We teach children to paint with watercolors

Children simply love to paint. To begin with, it is recommended to paint with watercolors. An ordinary honey watercolor consisting of 12 colors will do. A landscape sheet or whatman paper is suitable as a basis for drawing. It is recommended to fix the paper on the board with pins and dilute three basic colors. Having armed your child with a brush, you need to show how to dip it in paint and apply a stroke to the paper. Place a glass of water nearby to wash off the paint from the brush. Explain to your child that even if the drawing doesn’t work out right away, it can be corrected when the paint on the paper dries. Reveal to your child the secret of mixing basic colors to create new ones.

How to teach a 4 year old child to draw? By my own example. Start drawing the clouds and the sun, and then you can move on to more difficult subjects. For very young children, the finger drawing technique is suitable. To do this, you will need to prepare the place by carefully covering the table with oilcloth or newspapers so that the heir does not stain everything around. Next, apply paint to the baby’s fingers or palms and offer to make prints on a blank piece of whatman paper. Keep a bowl of water and paper towels on hand to clean your baby's hands in time for color changes.

To introduce children to paints, the method of painting with a sponge is suitable. This method can be mastered by a 3-year-old child. To do this, you will need to prepare paper, several fragments of a foam sponge, saucers for paint, gouache, a basin of warm water and paper towels.

This technique is also suitable for younger children.

The creative process looks like this:

• prepare the desired colors of paint on a palette or saucer;
• attach the paper to an easel or fix it on a table;
• cut the dishwashing sponge into three parts;
• moisten the paper with clean water;
• Dip the sponge into the desired color of paint on the palette and apply the design onto the paper with jerky movements.

For kids it is worth choosing simple drawings, for example, depicting a rainbow. The main thing is that the parents are nearby and suggest the sequence of actions during the fascinating process.

It is no less fun to paint pictures using wax. To do this, you will need the same items as for painting with a sponge, only you should additionally take a wax candle and a brush.

Wax from a lit candle is dripped onto a dry sheet of paper. At this stage, the presence of parents is mandatory so that the child not injured from fire. It is recommended to form wax stains not randomly, but by weaving them into a pattern or words. After the wax has hardened, paint is applied to the paper using a brush. From the surface where wax is present, the paint will begin to roll off. You will really like the resulting drawing because of its originality, and you will want to repeat the creative process itself in the near future.

As you can see from the review, you can introduce your favorite child to drawing using various objects and methods. The main thing is that the child enjoys the time spent with parents or loved ones, and he acquires not only a general understanding of this exciting process, but was also pleased with the result.

How to teach a child to draw? To begin with, the parent himself needs to master or become familiar with a certain technique that will gradually allow him to achieve desired result. And there are many drawing techniques. We recommend trying each of them and determining which one suits your child best. And in the process of creative experiments, children and their parents will definitely not be bored.

Many people think that drawing is an artistic “science” that not everyone can master. In fact, a person’s desire for art awakens in early childhood, but without a certain development of abilities, it weakens over the years.

So is it possible to teach a child to draw, especially if he was born unable to do so? When to start the educational process and where exactly? Finally, should I send my child to an art school or a drawing club in the future?

At what age do children start drawing?

Children begin to take an interest in drawing quite early, following the example of their parents and brothers and sisters writing something on paper. However, in a general sense, the craving for drawing manifests itself in children aged 1 to 1.5 years.

And if at first the child’s drawings look more like scribbles, then closer to 5 years (and up to 15 years) an actively developing imagination helps children create real masterpieces on paper.

The benefits of drawing for child development

It is almost impossible to evaluate all the positive aspects of drawing in childhood - its influence on children is so enormous that the development of the child’s entire personality falls under the “sight.”

In a general sense, drawing:

• forms in the child a passionate sense of beauty and a desire to create something beautiful;
• develops the baby’s mind and imagination and helps to master new “tools” for exploring the world: felt-tip pens, brushes, pencils;
• The child learns to convey surrounding objects through his pictures and at the same time is engaged in useful work.

Where to start?

The first drawing lessons can take place already when the baby learns to hold objects in his hands. At this point, mom can hand him pencils and help him draw a simple line on the paper.

Let it not be completely even and even “slide” from the album onto the table. It is much more important that the child understands: his “manipulations” can subsequently turn into something truly beautiful!

Pencils or markers?

You should not give pencils to children without adult supervision, so that they do not accidentally get hurt by them. However, under watchful supervision, children can draw with felt-tip pens and a brush - especially since they make their first attempts at “pen” using coloring books.

Who would refuse to draw a character from their favorite book, the finished image of which lies in front of you on paper? It’s hard to make a mistake and do something wrong here!

Which ones exactly?

Some people find that pencils or thin felt-tip pens are not very convenient to use. At least for children two years old: their stylus often breaks and the rod is pressed inward.

However, only by giving your child the opportunity to choose something of his own from a variety of options will you help him find his favorite “tool” for drawing.

Paints or crayons?

A two-year-old child can draw with almost anything: with finger paints and thick felt-tip pens - on paper, with bright crayons - directly on the asphalt or board. It is generally most convenient to draw last, since they are soft and leave clear lines behind them.

Mastering gouache and paint will be a little more difficult, because they imply not only the desire to sculpt something, but also a certain creative technique.

Miracle of technology!

Recently, stores have begun to sell some amazing things for drawing: a set for creativity with glitter on velvet paper or amazing felt-tip pens that a child can blow into. And it's truly wonderful!

Drawing lessons for kids from 2 to 4 years old

Teaching a child who is 2-3 years old to draw begins with mastering the simplest techniques. At the same time, it is very important to be attentive to the child’s needs to create and not to ridicule his diligent scratching of a pencil on paper.

The condescending attitude of adults towards children's drawings leads to the fact that the child may consider drawing an empty activity and abandon it.

What will you need?

Take bright colors, paper (the larger the sheets, the better), good brushes, a soft sponge and a glass of water. It is best to dress in something that you don’t mind getting dirty - even a purchased apron for drawing will not save you from stains when the young artist is only 3-4 years old!

How much time should you spend studying?

You need to teach your child to draw for 10-20 minutes, 2-3 times a week, so that he doesn’t get bored, but also doesn’t end up losing his desire for creativity.

Techniques for developing drawing skills

the freedom of action

To conduct this lesson, take glossy white paper and watercolor paints. Let your little one dip the brush into the paint can and drip it directly onto the paper! The whimsical patterns with which it spreads will look like magical pictures!

Sponge but not Bob

For this lesson, take gouache and a large sheet of paper. Have your child dip their hand in the paint and squeeze it out a little. Let him leave a “signature” on the sheet with his hand, and use a sponge rolled into a roll to make the final artistic “touches” nearby.

You can draw on paper in a similar way with your fingers: dilute the gouache with water so that it turns into “sour cream” and pour it onto a plate. Using a wide brush, apply paint to your child’s fingers and ask them to leave their autograph on the sheet.

Wet style

A thick and large sheet of paper needs to be wetted under water for a couple of seconds. Now put it on a tray and invite your child to scribble watercolors on it. Considering the condition of the surface, the paint will spread on it, mix and create amazing “wet” patterns.

Scarlet flower

To teach a child to draw something really memorable, you can do this: dip the child’s finger in green and, holding his hand, draw a stem with him on the paper. The palm print will act as a bud, and the end result will be a wonderful flower!

This technique can be successfully used to depict other objects. Try using it to depict a tree or a cheerful giraffe with your baby.

Drawing lessons for children over 4 years old

The age of four is a fertile time for mastering more complex drawing techniques. Already during this period it is worth sending your child to an art school, but if for some reason this does not work out, you can teach him to draw yourself.

It's more fun together

Get ready for the fact that you will have to do this together, since it is from your drawings that he will begin to take the right example. Try to draw brightly, specifically and not be distracted by too small details.

Tell me everything

Accompany the drawing process with a fascinating story so that the child understands what you are doing.

Master the shapes

The most important thing is to teach your child to draw geometric shapes that will become the basis of the desired images, regardless of whether it is an animal or a person.

How to draw a tree?

At 4 years old, you need to start with something simple: with an ordinary green Christmas tree, which is cold in winter.

Below we attach step-by-step instructions for creating an “artistic” tree and a picture so that the child understands the principle of operation.

1. Draw a line on the sheet leading from top to bottom. We draw slightly curved lines from it, which will be the branches of our Christmas tree.
2. Now we will try to “outline” these lines with needles: as shown in the figure. When all the branches become fluffy, paint the Christmas tree green.

Birch and other types of trees can be depicted in a similar way.

Learn to draw animals

Drawing a hedgehog

1. Draw the hedgehog's quills on the paper using a zigzag, and then add his ears.

1. Connect them with an oval to form a head.

1. Draw the hedgehog's nose, eyes and mouth and give the hedgehog a belly.

1. Draw his legs and arms.

1. All that remains is to draw the needles as shown in the picture. The hedgehog is ready!

Draw a donkey

Drawing a donkey on paper is also much easier than you thought.

We perform the following steps step by step:

1. We draw a simple oval on paper, then divide it with a line into two parts, in the upper of which we draw the donkey’s eye, and in the lower – the nostrils and mouth.
2. Now we attach the donkey’s ears by drawing two “cucumbers” on the sheet. Just below the head we draw another oval - this will be the donkey’s body, which we will connect to the head with two “neck” lines.
3. Now you need to add legs to the animal, drawing them at the bottom of the body, and a real tail, placing it on the side.

The donkey is ready! All that remains is to color it as your imagination dictates!

Drawing a cat and a dog

You can draw a cat and a dog using the same method. The step-by-step technique for depicting a cat is shown in the following figure:

The main thing is to let your child understand that drawing animals is not difficult if you take geometric shapes as a basis (in this case, circles and semicircles) and show a little imagination.

You can draw a dog in the same way:

How to draw a person?

How to teach a child to draw a man? Not as easy as you want, but not as difficult as it seems. Begin!

Diagram of a full-length image of a man

1. Draw an oval and a rectangle on the sheet (as shown in the picture), and then connect them with a line to each other. We finish drawing the legs and arms with fingers.

2. Then add two lines to the arms to make them appear thicker. Let's do the same with the legs. Now let’s draw the man’s ears (two semicircles on the sides) and make a hairstyle.

3. A person’s face deserves special attention, but drawing his features - mouth, nose and eyebrows - will be easy if you look at the drawing first. Add a neck to the person and draw a shirt with a collar.

5. Draw his trousers and boots, draw his palms. All that remains is to erase the auxiliary lines, outline the contours and color the person.

Drawing a human figure in motion and a face

In a similar way, you can depict a person in motion or draw his portrait. The step-by-step process is detailed in the following picture:

Drawing circle: when and why?

By the age of 6, a preschooler who is actively involved in drawing already knows how to create with paints and pencils. If his drawings differ significantly from the creativity of his peers (for the better), send the preschooler to a club so that an experienced teacher can continue to work with him.

To choose a good club, just find out if there is a private school or a creative arts center in your area. Very often, ordinary art teachers conduct similar classes right in schools (without age restrictions).

Individual lessons

If you want your child to create professionally at the age of 6, send him to individual lessons. Their advantages are that:

• the teacher visits you at a convenient time;
• you choose the program in which the child will study (for example, drawing portraits);
• Lessons are paid upon completion of the lesson.

Individual lessons also have disadvantages: they are not cheap, and finding a good teacher can be difficult.

Summing up

Any way of teaching a child to draw is good - both at 1 year old and at 5 years old, because it develops imagination and allows you to spend a little more time with the baby.

At the same time, it is not so important whether you strictly follow a certain methodology or independently develop an individual artistic program. It is important that these activities interest the child and are varied.

And even if your child does not grow up to be a real artist in the future, drawing lessons will still have a beneficial effect on his development and correct perception of the world around him.

Step by step instructions. How to teach children to draw. Part 1.

How to draw a ladybug.

Things that are ordinary in the world of adults, in the understanding and imagination of a child, seem completely different. When you sometimes walk in the park and suddenly your baby sees a red ladybug with black unusual spots on a bench - this is a whole discovery for him. He wants to touch, touch, look at the details. It is important to support this child's curiosity and help in the desire to see all the colors of the natural world. Joint drawing classes help a lot in this process. After all, you can always easily talk about something and show what it looks like. Today we invite you to take a journey into the world of nature and draw a small and smiling ladybug. I think your baby, and you yourself, will be happy with such an exciting idea, and we will help you make this process accessible and interesting. Look at our step-by-step tips and you will succeed!

How to draw a goat.

Drawing a goat is not difficult if you are a professional, but not all of us are artists by vocation. And children love to draw different animals and they do not understand that adults may not be able to do this. What is the right thing to do in this case? This instruction will help you here. It describes everything step by step. To get started, all you need is a blank sheet of paper, a pencil and an eraser. Try it, you and your child will probably be pleased with the result.

How to draw a lion.

Many children want to be strong, brave, beautiful, and to be the center of attention. These qualities are often inherent in the lion as the king of beasts. Therefore, when choosing a lion as an object to draw with your child, you will never go wrong. All that remains is to acquire basic office supplies in the form of a pencil, paper and eraser. A little effort - and you will get a delightful lion, or rather a lion cub to begin with. So feel free to get inspired and start drawing. And our step-by-step pictures will help you cope with this task easily and without much effort.

How to draw an ostrich.

Your child has already tried playing with all his toys today, but nothing has entertained him. What to do? Take out some paper and pencils and try to draw something unusual, like a cute ostrich. And it’s not a problem that you don’t know how to do it at all and don’t know how to do it correctly, don’t worry - you have step-by-step instructions with which you will do everything easily and simply, and most importantly, everything will work out. And so, we take paper, pencils, erasers and sit down to work. It will be best if you and your child draw separately, that is, everyone will be busy with their own creation, and of course, you need to help each other if something doesn’t work out. Go ahead, look at the monitor and get started!

How to draw a snail.

Simple and easy step-by-step instructions on how to draw a snail yourself with a pencil will help you learn the basics of drawing in a matter of minutes and add to your collection or treat your child with a new sketch.

How to draw an owl.

It doesn’t take much time or effort to learn how to draw an owl well. Our simple step-by-step instructions with pictures on how to draw an owl will help you with this task. You just need to be patient and pick up a pencil. Follow our steps and you will learn the basics of the art of drawing.

How to draw a tiger.

Do you want to quickly and easily master the art of drawing? Then our step-by-step instructions with pictures on how to draw a tiger cub are just for you. All. What you will need is a blank sheet of paper and a pencil.

How to draw a fish.

How to draw a dinosaur.

Sometimes you ask a child - what should you draw? And in your mind you already draw funny people, a cat or a dog with a pencil. And the answer is unexpected - I want a dinosaur. The task becomes more complicated, but this is only at first glance. If you look at it, these are the same four legs, body, head and tail. So feel free to grab a pencil, paper, eraser and go ahead and surprise yourself and your child. And we will help make this activity simple and fun. In any case, you can always say that you have created a special kind of dinosaur that no one has ever seen.

How to draw a cat.

Many parents are faced with a situation when their child runs up to them with a piece of paper and a pencil and begs them to draw an animal. And you are far from finishing your art courses, but you cannot disappoint your child.We offer you simple step-by-step instructions in pictures on how to draw a kitten yourself.

Pugachevskaya Tatyana Mikhailovna
How to teach a child to draw.

Consultation for parents.

How teach a child to draw.

Educator: T. M. Pugachevskaya

MBDOU No. 139 kindergarten "Antoshka" Bryansk.

Your child I’m already familiar with pencils, paints, felt-tip pens, I already see and understand how to leave marks on paper, lines, scribbles. What's next? How to achieve child consciously depicted familiar objects, even the simplest and most elementary phenomena?

How teach a child to draw

SO, LET'S BEGIN

IMPORTANT- teach the child to see and understand that in nature there is very little white color, practically none. Therefore, from the first lessons I teach the children how to apply a background, or give them already tinted paper. Well, it doesn’t happen that a chicken walks in white snow! Can a fish swim in a milky white river? Therefore, we draw grass, sea, sky. yeah whatever. I show the children how a brush “walks” across the paper (from one edge to the other, runs back, makes a smooth long path, and runs back again - something like this is what I say. Show everyone, take your hand baby together with your brush and paint)

Be sure to play with everything (“pour jam into a jar” - cut out a sheet in the shape of a jar, decorate a rug for the dog, pussy, etc. Then, when the work is dry, be sure to show this rug to the pussy, let her sit on it, if there is no toy cat, dogs, then stick a paper figure onto the finished background

Try a variety of game techniques, here's a HOMEMADE EXERCISE:

Together with look for it as a child who hid or what was hidden (to do this, first draw on a sheet of paper with a candle a simple image of any object, phenomenon or animal - the sun, a cloud and rain, a butterfly, fish, etc. and paint over the sheet of paper with watercolors). - display

You need to start with one color.

To make your work beautiful, bright, and neat, it is better to use not just albums for drawing, and watercolor paper. It is dense and the paint adheres to it perfectly due to the rough surface.

Child and drawing.

All children love paint. Sometimes they start doing this before they speak. And it is very important to support baby at the very beginning of his creative path and pronounce the first formula education: "YOU CAN DO EVERYTHING!"

Many parents mistakenly believe that child really starting paint only from the moment when he can convey in the drawing the characteristic features of the object - draw similar. In fact, this happens much earlier - during the Karakul period. Karakulnoye drawing has three phases:

1. Chaotic scribbles (random, unorganized)

Period from 1 year to 1.5 years.

2. Stages of circular scribbles. Graphic movements have a repetitive nature.

3. Stage of developed scribbles. The period is about 2 years. Child begins to react to the edge of the sheet - the line goes around the edge of the sheet or ends at the edge. At this time the children enjoy paint with different colors. And also, the graphic language is being formed very actively. There are 16 types of graphic movements in total and the larger the type of scribble, the higher the intelligence baby.

Draw with children from a very early age using the following reasons: - let it develop;

Let him work;

Let him rejoice;

Let him create!

Often from as early as three years old the baby can be heard: "I can't paint» . Involuntarily arise questions: "How did you know that? Who told you this? And have you tried? Let's try it together. A sheet for you, a sheet for me, a pencil for you and a pencil for me. Let's draw the Sun, big, on the entire sheet, round, kind, warm. It smiles like a mother. Look, it stretches out its hands to us - rays. Isn't this a miracle? Just now the sheet was white, clean, and suddenly... The Sun was born, real, alive, it was not born on its own - we helped it. Our Sunshine."

The role of parents and teachers is not only to give to kid certain skills and abilities. The main thing is to help child to see the world, experience beauty with him, instill in him confidence in his abilities and ignite the flame of the joy of creativity. Remember, a lot depends on you, on whoever is next to you. child at the entrance to the complex and diverse world of beauty. Hurry to make your children happy, because a happy childhood is a smart childhood.

Rules pencil drawing

1. The pencil should be held with three fingers (between the thumb and middle finger, holding it on top with the index finger, without squeezing tightly, not close to the sharpened end.

2. When you draw a line from top to bottom, your hand with a pencil goes to the side of the line, and when you draw a line from left to right, your hand goes to the bottom of the line.

You need to move your hand this way in order to see how you draw, then you will get a straight line.

3. Line needed draw right away, without stopping, without lifting the pencil from the paper, otherwise it may turn out uneven. There is no need to draw the same line several times.

4. Triangular and square shaped items are needed paint with stops at corners so you can think about how draw further.

5. Round-shaped objects must draw in one motion, endless.

6. You need to paint over the drawing with a pencil by continuously moving your hand back and forth.

7. When painting a drawing, the strokes must be applied in one direction: top to bottom, left to right, or oblique.

8. When painting a drawing, you must not go beyond the outline. drawn object.

9. You need to paint over the drawing without gaps.

10. When painting a picture, you need to press evenly pencil: Press harder if you want to paint brighter, and lightly if you want to paint lighter.

Rules brush painting

1. The brush should be held with three fingers (between the thumb and middle finger, holding it on top with the index finger, behind the iron tip, squeezing lightly with your fingers.

2. When drawing For different lines, the brush must be drawn along the pile, so the hand with the brush moves in front of the line.

3. When drawing wide lines should be based on the entire bristle of the brush, holding the stick at an angle to the paper.

4. To draw a thin line, the brush should be held with the stick up and the end of the brush touching the paper.

5. When painting drawings with a brush, the lines must be placed side by side, drawn in one direction and only in one direction, each time starting from the top or left.

6. Each line at drawing and when painting, it only needs to be done once.

7. You need to draw lines immediately, without stopping.

Consultation for parents.

Games with drawing.

In the process of visual arts, a child not only learns to draw lines, roll balls and cut paper - he develops as a person. Creativity at an early age promotes mental development baby. After all, in order to depict any object, the baby must first highlight the main thing in this object: round wheels on the car, mom’s face, and so on. Drawing helps a child express his attitude to the world, he learns to convey his emotions with the help of color, lines and shapes. By achieving results, albeit small, but still, the baby becomes more confident in his abilities. And a positive assessment of these results by adults gives the child a sense of significance and value.

You can develop your creativity baby, if from a very early age you introduce him to a variety of materials and teach them how to handle them. Show your baby how to do it draw and sculpt. Use paper of different colors and types for drawings and applications.

Help to kid choose subjects for creative work. Together, remember a familiar fairy tale, sing your favorite song, or refer to the baby’s personal experience, to what interested him ( "Masha collects mushrooms", "Elephant at the Zoo", "Dad is driving a car", "An excavator digs sand"). Drawing It’s also great because it’s easy to move from it to other types of learning activities, and vice versa: the drawing can be inscribed and read, the parts of the drawing can be counted, and if the plot of the work is fairy-tale, you can act out the fairy tale. Visual activities make the activity interesting and exciting for the baby. Before each lesson, the child must be interested in what he will be paint. For this Can:

Observe natural phenomena in advance (rain, snow, rainbow);

Dance and clap ( "like bunnies");

Sing a song (about the rain, about the geese, about the car);

Play a role-playing game ( "Locomotive", "Cat and Mice").

Examples of activities:

“Drawing the rain”

WHAT WE'RE LEARNING: ability to use paints and brushes; paint the technique of dipping; depict familiar natural phenomena.

WILL BE NEEDED: sheets of white paper, saucer with water, brush, watercolor paints.

HOW TO PLAY. Place a sheet of white paper in front of the baby and place a saucer of water. Offer him draw rain with water. Using your hand, show how to dip the brush into water and draw rain. Apply the brush to the leaf using leisurely, soft movements. Having filled the sheet with such rain, rejoice result: “What a rain! Lots of drops!”.Give to kid another sheet and place the paints in front of it. Help him put the right amount of paint on the brush and fill the sheet with strokes. Let there not be very many of them. There is no need to place the drops in a row - it will not look like real rain. Drawing rain can be combined with singing. Then the brush can be applied to the paper in time with the singing.

Rain, rain,

Drip and drip

Don't drip

It's been like this for a long time.

It's raining, it's raining,

It’s not given into your hands,

Drip-drip-drip-drip!

OPTIONS. Play with the finished drawing. Look at it with your baby and sing the song. While singing, you can tap the leaf with your fingers, imitating the sound of rain. You can knock with only two fingers, or you can knock with all of them at once.

“Drawing berries in the grass”

WHAT WE'RE LEARNING: skills painting with paints; different techniques drawing.

WILL BE NEEDED: sheets of white paper, saucer with water, brush, watercolor paints, 2-3 felt-tip pens.

HOW TO PLAY. Before draw berries for real, draw them first in the air and then on a sheet without using paint. Place the brush in the baby’s hands and, guiding his movements, draw a circle in the air, speaking: “This is such a round berry!” Let him try to repeat this movement on the sheet, after dipping the brush in water.

Help the baby draw on a blade of grass, a few straight or curved lines are enough. Then ask child draw berries on their own. If he fails, guide his hand by commenting on each movement: “This is how we draw a line, connect here!” You can paint over the berry, or you can leave only the outline.

Enough draw 3-4 berries. After the drawing has dried, offer to kid outline the berries with a contrasting colored felt-tip pen. At the same time with drawing It’s good to sing a song about berries. For example:

Let's go to the garden through the raspberries,

Let's go to the garden, let's go to the garden.

We'll pick raspberries

Let's dial, let's dial...

Secure the circular drawing movement is possible, drawing berries not in the grass, and on a plate. Demonstrate to kid How this is done is by drawing a large circle on a sheet of paper with a brush dipped in water. Have your child draw a plate directly on top of this line. Paint 3-4 berries inside the plate with paints. Place them far apart from each other, otherwise the paint will mix. You can go with berries draw tails and rounded leaves. Place a green marker in your hand child and show how they are drawn.

Material for a sliding folder.

Commandments for parents drawing with children.

1. Remember: child takes his first steps in art. This is a very important moment. Therefore, you should always be nearby - after all, many surprises can arise when a senior’s advice is important. Otherwise, in case of failure, child will lose all interest in visual arts for a long time. Moreover, together "to create" more fun.

2. Organize art exhibitions more often baby. But never criticize the drawings. Affirm everyone's right to individuality.

3. Child should feel joy from every lesson drawing. Therefore, the tasks that you set for him must be accessible to him, and they can only be made more difficult gradually.

4. Remember that failures can lead to development baby feelings of self-doubt, and this is undesirable. Praise more often child for his diligence, do not ignore any of his work. Do not forget, child Looking forward to your approval! He wants everyone to like his work. Enjoy it

successes and under no circumstances ridicule the young artist in case of failure. It doesn't matter that it didn't work out. It'll work out next time.

5. Provide an opportunity child to work"yourself". If you suggest every time that paint what paints to take, child in the future he will not be able to act independently. He will wait for a hint every time.

6. What if child quits work halfway, explaining that he doesn’t want to anymore? Maybe he doesn’t understand, it’s difficult or he’s tired? Think about it. Most likely, he just can’t do it, help him finish the drawing he started. Start your next lesson with what didn’t work last time. Today it will definitely work. It's bad if child will get used to not finishing the work he starts. This may later become a character trait. A joint drawing will and should bring joy to both you and to kid. Therefore - patience!

7. Collect drawings baby. Home drawing collection baby may play an archaeological role. If there are a lot of drawings at home and you need to make room, then deciding which drawings can be thrown away must be made together with child. Be friends with your children, because childhood passes so quickly! Go ahead and create! Let creativity bring joy to you and your children!