The title of the fairy tale where Ivan the Fool. Biography and plot

Ivan the Fool - the meaning of fairy tales and the strategy of Ivan the Fool!

Plan:
— Meaning of the name “fool”
— An example of Ivan’s actions (in fairy tales)
— Ivan always acts stupidly (and towards himself too)
— Alternative logic of Ivanushka the Fool
— The essence of strategy is not in logic, but in intuition!
— The moral of the tales about Ivanushka the fool (why does he always win)?
— The secret is simplicity
— Application of Ivan the Fool’s tactics in everyday life

— Meaning of the name “fool”

There are different versions of the origin of this name:

1) Due to the fact that the third son does not receive an inheritance
When the time comes to divide the inheritance, it will go to the older brothers, and the younger one will be left out in the cold, out in the cold. If we adhere to this version, it turns out that Ivan’s nickname is assigned not so much to his intelligence as to his property status.

2) Name-amulet
Offensive nicknames were in use among the people: Ivan the Fool, or Mishka Oblique, or some other Crooked, and so on. Moreover, the parents themselves gave the child offensive nicknames, and not at all because they wanted to mock him. They had their own logic. According to her, the unsightly name helped protect the child from evil spirits, who were eager to spoil everything beautiful and good. What can you ruin when the child is already a fool? And the evil spirit switched to someone else.

It turns out that the prefix “fool” could not refer to the mental abilities of Ivan the Fool, but simply protected him from the evil eye and damage. And then this custom was forgotten, and in the fairy tale everything remained as it was.

— An example of Ivan’s actions (in fairy tales)

Ivan’s brains are really, how to put it, not very good. He is given some simple instructions, for example, to go to the fair and return with new clothes, and he takes and throws the things on the road. Here's what one of the fairy tales says about it:
“Ivanushka bought everything: he bought a table, and spoons, and cups, and salt; a whole cartload of all sorts of things. He was going home, and the horse was like that, you know, unlucky, lucky or unlucky!

“What,” Ivanushka thinks to himself, “the horse has four legs, and the table also has four; so the table will run by itself.” He took the table and put it on the road.

He drives and drives, whether close or far, and the crows hover over him and keep cawing. “You know, the sisters are hungry to eat, they shouted so much!” thought the fool; He put the dishes with food on the ground and began to regale: “Little sisters, eat to your health!”

— Ivan always acts stupidly (and towards himself too)

He reacts this way not only to other people’s orders. He treats his interests in exactly the same way. In one of the fairy tales, Ivan the Fool labored for the priest for three years, and when he offered him a choice of pay, a bag of coins or a bag of sand, the fool took the sand. Well, who is he after this, you ask?

— Alternative logic of Ivanushka the Fool

On the other hand, the strange logic of Ivan the Fool’s actions is striking. The impression is that the hero is not just stupid, but even completely out of his mind. And yet, at the end of the fairy tale, this madman always wins: either he achieves to be left alone, or suddenly acquires a huge fortune, or marries the king’s daughter or a sorceress.

This happened exactly in that fairy tale, where Ivan the Fool took not a bag of money, but a bag of sand for his three years of work. When he was walking home with this ridiculous salary, he saw a fire in the forest in which a beautiful maiden was burning. Ivan covered the fire with sand, and the girl, who turned out to be a witch, married him and began to help in business.

How can it be that she chose not a hero, not a prince, but a complete fool? Because he's not such a fool. He simply acts, completely ignoring all existing rules.

— The essence of strategy is not in logic, but in intuition!

A fool is guided not by logic, but by intuition, which a mere mortal, surrounded by hundreds of frames, does not and will not have, or a smart person who knows exactly what costs, and that is why miracles never happen to him.

Ivan is completely open to miracles, and miracles happen to him all the time. Another Russian proverb - “God loves fools” (or “fools are lucky”) - is about exactly this. Fools give themselves over to chance and are not afraid of consequences, because they simply do not think about them.

— The moral of the tales about Ivanushka the fool (why does he always win)?

The fairy tale says: don’t be afraid, just take a step forward, trust your inner voice, even if it says stupid things, and everything will turn out better than you expect. Then it turns out that the fairy tale about the fool is a story about how you need to forget your excessive rationality if you want to win.

Then the explanation for the popularity of fairy tale fools is that they are actually wise men in disguise. Some researchers compared Ivan the Fool with Socrates, who exclaimed: “I only know that I know nothing,” or with Lao Tzu, who said: “Smart people are not scientists, scientists are not smart.”

The fool is a philosophical figure who calls for abandoning any ideas about the world in order to freely gain the experience of merging with it, to gain knowledge about it, but not from books, but during the game.

— The secret is simplicity

And finally, the last secret of the popularity of fools is that they are extremely rarely consciously evil or cruel.

— Application of Ivan the Fool’s tactics in everyday life

This is a very important question! I was convinced by personal example of the great practical value of actions in the style of “Ivanushka the Little Fool.”

Algorithm of actions:
1) Set yourself days when you do only what you want to do (what your intuition tells you). Not intelligence, not logic, not personal gain, but INTUITION. On this day you live by feelings!
2) Do senseless (illogical) actions. For example, write with your left hand (if you are right-handed). Go for a walk (to the store) along the “stupid” route. Those. along a longer and longer route.
3) Walk “back to front” (at least a few steps).

What will all this give?
The mind and psyche calms down. New sensations and thoughts appear. Stupid actions suppress logic and sharpen our intuition (our subconscious).
I started to feel much better! Therefore, I always try to use the “Ivan the Fool strategy” when walking. And, from time to time, I arrange days for myself that I completely spend like Ivan the Fool!

I advise you to do the same!

The Russian folk tale Ivan the Fool says that fools are always lucky. Even though Ivan was a fool, he defeated Dobrynya and married the Tsar’s daughter, and managed to command the Russian heroes Ilya and Fedka. Read an interesting fairy tale about Ivan the Fool.

"Ivan the Fool" Russian folk tale

In a certain kingdom, in a certain state, there lived an old man and an old woman. They had three sons, the third was called Ivan the Fool. The first two are married, and Ivan the Fool is single; two brothers were engaged in business, managing the house, plowing and sowing, but the third did nothing. One day, Ivan’s father and daughters-in-law began sending Ivan out to the field to plow some arable land. The guy rode, arrived at the arable land, harnessed his horse, rode with the plow once or twice, and saw: there were no more mosquitoes and midges; he grabbed a whip, lashed the horse on the side, killed them without estimate; hit another, killed forty spiders and thinks:
- After all, I killed forty heroes in one swing, but the small fry has no budget!
He took them all, put them in a pile and covered them with horse feces; He didn’t bother to plow himself, he unharnessed the horse and rode home. He comes home and says to his daughters-in-law and mother:
“Give me a canopy and a saddle, and you, father, give me the saber that’s hanging on your wall—it’s rusty.” What kind of a man am I! I have nothing.
They laughed at him and gave him some kind of split tyurik instead of a saddle; Our guy attached girths to it and put it on the thin little filly. Instead of a canopy, the mother gave some old oakwood; He took that too, and took a saber from his father, went, sharpened it, got ready and went. He reaches Rosstany - and he was still somewhat literate - he wrote on a post: the strong heroes Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov would come to such and such a state to a strong and mighty hero, who killed forty heroes at one stroke, but the small fry has no budget, and rolled them all over with a stone.
Sure enough, after him the hero Ilya Muromets arrives and sees the inscription on the pillar:
“Bah,” he says, “a strong, mighty hero has passed by: it’s no good to disobey.”
Let's go, they'll catch up with Vanyukha; didn't get far, took off his hat and bowed:

But Vanyukha doesn’t break his hat, he says:
- Great, Ilyukha!
Let's go together. Not long after, Fyodor Lyzhnikov arrived at the same post, he saw that it was written on the post, it is not good to disobey: Ilya Muromets has passed! - and he went there; I didn’t even get far to Vanyukha - he took off his hat and said:
- Hello, strong, mighty hero!
But Vanyukha doesn’t break his hat.
“Great,” he says, “Fedyunka!”
All three went together; They come to one state and stop at the royal meadows. The heroes set up tents for themselves, and Vanyukha crucified the oak; The two heroes tangled the horses with silk fetters, and Vanyukha tore the rod from the tree, twisted it and tangled his mare. Here they live. The king saw from his tower that his favorite meadows were being poisoned by some people, and they immediately ordered their neighbor to ask what kind of people they were? He arrived at the meadows, approached Ilya Muromets, and asked what kind of people they were and how they dared trample the royal meadows without permission? Ilya Muromets answered:
- It's none of our business! Ask the elder over there - a strong, mighty hero.
The ambassador approached Vanyukha. He shouted at him and didn’t let him say a word:
- Get out, while you’re still alive, and tell the tsar that a strong, mighty hero has come to his meadows, who killed forty heroes at one stroke, but the small fry has no estimate, and knocked him down with a stone, and Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov are with him, and demands from The king's daughter is married.
He told this to the king. The Tsar had enough of the records: Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov are there, but the third, who killed forty heroes at a time, is not in the records. Then the king ordered to gather an army, capture three heroes and bring them to him. Where to grab it? Vanyukha saw how the army began to approach closer; he shouted:
- Ilyukha! Go and drive them away, what kind of people are they? — he lies there, stretched out, and looks at him like an owl.

At those words, Ilya Muromets jumped onto his horse, drove him, not so much beat him with his hands as trampled him with his horse; He killed everyone and left only the pagans to the king. The king heard this misfortune, gathered more strength and sent to catch the heroes. Ivan the Fool shouted:
- Fedyunka! Go ahead and drive this bastard away!
He jumped on his horse, killed everyone, and left only the pagans.
What should the king do? Things are bad, the warriors have beaten the forces; The king became thoughtful and remembered that a strong hero, Dobrynya, lived in his kingdom. He sends him a letter, asking him to come defeat three heroes. Dobrynya has arrived; The Tsar met him on the third balcony, and Dobrynya, on top, rode up to the balcony level with the Tsar: that’s what he was like! We said hello and talked. He went to the royal meadows. Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov saw that Dobrynya was coming towards them, they got scared, jumped on their horses and got out of there - they drove away. But Vanyukha didn’t have time. While he was picking up his little mare, Dobrynya drove up to him and laughed, what kind of strong, mighty hero is this? Small, skinny! He bent his head towards Vanyukha himself, looking at him and admiring him. Vanyukha somehow didn’t lose heart, he grabbed his saber and cut off his head.
The king saw this and got scared:
“Oh,” he says, “the hero killed Dobrynya; trouble now! Go quickly and call the hero to the palace.
Such honor came for Vanyukha that, father forbid! The carriages are the best, the people are all kind. They planted him and brought him to the king. The king treated him and gave him his daughter; They got married, and now they live and chew bread.
I was here, drinking honey; It flowed down my mustache but didn’t get into my mouth. They gave me a cap and started pushing me; They gave me a caftan, I go home, and the titmouse flies and says:
- Xin is good!
I thought:
- Throw it away and put it down!
He took it, threw it off, and put it down. This is not a fairy tale, but a saying, a fairy tale ahead!

Once upon a time there lived Ivanushka the Fool, a handsome man, but no matter what he did, everything turned out funny for him - not like with people.

One man hired him as a worker, and he and his wife went to the city; wife and says to Ivanushka:

You stay with the children, look after them, feed them!

With what? - asks Ivanushka.

Take water, flour, potatoes, crumble and cook - there will be a stew!

The man orders:

Guard the door so that the children do not run away into the forest!

The man and his wife left; Ivanushka climbed onto the floor, woke up the children, dragged them to the floor, sat down behind them and said:

Well, here I am, looking after you!

The children sat on the floor for a while and asked for food: Ivanushka dragged a tub of water into the hut, poured half a sack of flour and a measure of potatoes into it, shook it all out with a rocker and thought out loud:

Who needs to be chopped?

The children heard it and got scared:

He'll probably crush us!

And they quietly ran away from the hut.

Ivanushka looked after them, scratched the back of his head, and thought: “How am I going to look after them now? Moreover, the door must be guarded so that she does not run away!”

He looked into the tub and said:

Cook, stew, and I'll go look after the children!

He took the door off its hinges, put it on his shoulders and went into the forest; Suddenly the Bear walks towards him - surprised, growls:

Hey, why are you carrying the tree into the forest?

Ivanushka told him what happened to him, - the Bear sat on his hind legs and laughed:

What a fool you are! I'll eat you for this!

And Ivanushka says:

You’d better eat the children, so that next time they listen to their father and mother and don’t run into the forest!

The bear laughs even harder and rolls on the ground laughing!

I've never seen such a stupid thing! Let's go, I'll show you to my wife!

He took him to his den. Ivanushka walks and hits the pine trees with the door.

Come on, leave her! - says the Bear.

No, I’m true to my word: I promised to keep you safe, so I’ll keep you safe!

We came to the den. The bear says to his wife:

Look, Masha, what a fool I brought you! Laughter!

And Ivanushka asks the Bear:

Auntie, have you seen the kids?

Mine are at home, sleeping.

Come on, show me if these are mine?

The Bear showed him three cubs; He says:

Not these, I had two.

Then the Bear sees that he is stupid and laughs too:

But you had human children!

Well, yes,” said Ivanushka, “you can figure them out, little ones, which ones are whose!”

That's funny! - the Bear was surprised and said to her husband: - Mikhailo Potapych, we won’t eat him, let him live among our workers!

Okay,” agreed the Bear, “even though he’s a person, he’s too harmless!”

The Bear gave Ivanushka a basket and ordered:

Go pick some wild raspberries, the kids will wake up, I’ll treat them to something delicious!

Okay, I can do this! - said Ivanushka. - And you guard the door!

Ivanushka went to the forest raspberry patch, picked a basket full of raspberries, ate his fill, went back to the bears and sang at the top of his lungs:

Oh, how awkward
Ladybugs!
Is it the ants?
Or lizards!
He came to the den and shouted:

Here it is, raspberry!

The cubs ran up to the basket, growled, pushed each other, tumbled - they were very happy!

And Ivanushka, looking at them, says:

Ehma, it’s a pity that I’m not a Bear, otherwise I would have children!

The bear and his wife laugh.

Oh, my fathers! - Bear growls. - You can’t live with him, you’ll die laughing!

That’s it,” says Ivanushka, “you guard the door here, and I’ll go look for the kids, otherwise the owner will give me trouble!”

And the Bear asks her husband:

Misha, you should have helped him!

We need to help,” agreed the Bear, “he’s very funny!”

The Bear and Ivanushka walked along forest paths, walking and talking in a friendly manner.

Well, you are stupid! - Bear is surprised, and Ivanushka asks him:

Are you smart?

Don't know.

And I don't know. You're evil?

No. For what?

But in my opinion, whoever is angry is stupid. I'm not evil either. Therefore, you and I will both not be fools!

Look how you brought it out! - the Bear was surprised.

Suddenly they see two children sitting under a bush, fallen asleep. The bear asks:

Are these yours, or what?

I don’t know,” says Ivanushka, “we need to ask them.” Mine - they wanted to eat.

They woke up the children and asked:

Are you hungry?

They shout:

We've been wanting it for a long time!

Well,” said Ivanushka, “that means these are mine!” Now I will lead them to the village, and you, uncle, please bring the door, otherwise I don’t have time myself, I still need to cook the stew!

Okay! - said the Bear. - I’ll bring it!

Ivanushka walks behind the children, looks at the ground after them, as he was ordered, and he himself sings:

Eh, such miracles!
Beetles catch a hare
A fox sits under a bush,
Very surprised!
He came to the hut, and the owners returned from the city, they saw: in the middle of the hut there was a tub, filled to the top with water, filled with potatoes and flour, there were no children, the door was also missing - they sat down on the bench and cried bitterly.

What are you crying about? - Ivanushka asked them.

Then they saw the children, were delighted, hugged them, and asked Ivanushka, pointing to his cooking in the tub:

What have you done?

Chowder!

Is that really necessary?

Why do I know how?

Where did the door go?

They'll bring it now - here it is!

The owners looked out the window, and a Bear was walking down the street, pulling the door, people were running away from him in all directions, climbing onto roofs, onto trees; the dogs got scared - they got stuck, out of fear, in the fences, under the gates; only one red rooster bravely stands in the middle of the street and shouts at the Bear.

God loves fools for a reason. And fools don't just get lucky. Oh, this Ivan: a fool, lazy, dirty. And why does this impractical, superfluous person become the main fairy-tale lucky one?

Why is everyone helping him? Why does the beautiful princess fall in love with him?.. And not just falls in love, but gets married and at the wedding feast wipes the snot flowing in three streams from her foolish husband?!

Just for fun

The image of a stupid and successful younger brother is a wandering one. It is also found in the oral folk art of European peoples, in Chinese folklore, tales of North American Indians, and tales of African, Australian and northern tribes. But only on Russian soil did he become so popular: Ivan the Fool is perhaps our main fairy-tale hero. A fact that may seem at least strange, in fact reveals more than compelling reasons.

The first reason for the popularity of Ivan the Fool is his comic nature. After all, one of the main goals of a fairy tale is to entertain the listener. And the storyteller (many of whom were buffoons) does everything to make sure that the peasants listening to him on a rainy evening in a tavern or on a stuffy afternoon in line at the mill have as much fun as possible!

The buckets move by themselves, the stove moves around the city and crushes people, the club itself beats the royal envoys. Situations are stupid, grotesque, because at the center of them is a fool. And, at the same time, the situations are typical for folk laughter culture: we can easily find them in popular European fairy tales or scientific works devoted to the nature of laughter. With certain reservations, Ivan the Fool himself can be called a buffoon.

The oppressed fool

The social aspect of the image of a fool is no less important. He is the younger brother in a patriarchal family living on a common household. He has practically no rights. In fact, he is the last person in this world. That is why, with undisguised pleasure, the peasants listened to how this oppressed hero, unmercenary, dealt with the powerful of that world: not only with older brothers, but even with important officials, princes and - what else - the king himself.

But the fairy tale would not be a fairy tale if it boiled down to just the search for social justice. According to some theories, the tale of the younger brother is a reflection of the way of life of a medieval peasant family (residual phenomena of this way of life could be found at the end of the 19th century). More precisely: the peculiarity of fairy tales about the younger brother was due to the inheritance law that existed at that time, according to which, when the property of the deceased head of the family was divided, most of the household went to the youngest son. But in the case when the heirs continued to run a joint household, the eldest remained the head of the family.

Also in the fairy tale: older brothers have more rights within the family in comparison with Ivan, but as soon as a conflict occurs between them, forcing Ivan to leave (even temporarily) the confines of the family, “luck” passes to him, and at the end of the fairy tale it is he becomes the owner of all “earthly goods.”

Fool - holy fool

The third reason for loving Ivan is his resemblance to holy fools. This comparison is not surprising if we remember that one of the synonyms for the word “holy fool” in Dahl’s dictionary is “fool.” Ivan is a fool, that is, a madman, although his image combines the features of both mad fools and ascetics who acted like a fool “for Christ’s sake.”

Foolishness was fundamentally anti-aesthetic, tending towards the ugly. Etymologically, “holy fool” goes back to the word “freak”. Ivan the Fool is also described as a freak: he is always lying on the stove, dirty, ragged, rubbing snot all over his face.

Ivan is also related to the holy fools by the paradoxical nature of his speech: “What,” Ivanushka thinks to himself, “after all, the horse has four legs and the table also has four, so the table will run away on its own.” Besides the obvious comedy, there is something more to such statements. Ivan turns the phenomena upside down, just as the holy fools did, speaking in riddles or even babbling nonsense. In this way, the blessed ones “purified” the eternal truths from the everyday husks and monotony of rituals. It was as if they were shaking up a dusty carpet so that it became brighter and cleaner. Or - they put the problem back on its feet.

The nature of Ivan’s laziness is also interesting. It is remarkable that his practical, active brothers, despite all their efforts, cannot achieve their goal. But Ivan doesn’t seem to be doing anything: he lies on the stove and enjoys the fruits of the labors of his magical helpers. But the fairy tale does not glorify laziness in itself. If the brothers are guided by reason, then Ivan is driven by instinct: he goes where his eyes look, his feet lead, etc. The practical in the fairy tale is contrasted with the intuitive. And the second wins: because Ivan does not live by his powerless mind, but relies on God’s will.

Fool is a priest

The connection between the fool and the other world is obvious: it is not for nothing that he lies on the stove, which is both the center of the house (the center of the world) and the connection with the dead. It is not for nothing that he is helped by magical animals - the same ones that were totem animals in primitive times. It is not for nothing that in many fairy tales he is the only speaking character, sometimes speaking nonsense. Remembering that the fairy tale was born from a ritual, we can restore Ivan’s role in it. He is a person who communicates with the gods, that is, a priest. Therefore, the other world helps him, so he turns out to be the main character in the fairy tale, in every sense of the word.

About the fairy tale

Russian folk tale "Ivan the Fool"

The very first books that a child becomes acquainted with in childhood are fairy tales. It is from them that children learn about the world around them, that somewhere far, far away, distant lands, there are wonderful gardens and strange animals.

Russian folk tales are not only amazing stories about miracles and magic. Characters play an important role in these stories. One of the favorite heroes of Russian folk tales is Ivan, nicknamed the fool.

"Why fool"? - children may ask. Many attempts have been made to explain this circumstance from the point of view of different positions. They looked for consonant words in the words of other peoples. Or they explained that in fairy tales, Ivan the Fool is usually the youngest son.

And the word “fool” can be interpreted as “stupid”, “inexperienced”, “unintelligent”. But, be that as it may, this fairy-tale hero has gained both love and sympathy from the storytellers themselves, and from those who read or listen to them.

In one of these stories, the parents of their youngest son Ivan sent him to plow a field. But the idiot didn’t have enough strength for this, and he didn’t have enough intelligence. He was tired of mosquitoes and midges that hovered around. He took a whip and killed about forty insects in one fell swoop.

This event struck Ivan the Fool. He imagined himself to be a mighty hero. Well, if so, then he decided to try his strength together with other heroes. And so it happened that the fool went with Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov to look for adventure.

And the heroes had to fight Dobrynya himself. But neither Ilya Muromets nor Fyodor Lyzhnikov could cope with it. And Vanka the Fool accidentally won. And for this he was granted royal favor. They gave him the king's daughter in marriage and half the kingdom in addition.

Why did all the fame, honors and wealth go to a fool? Or maybe the storyteller wanted to use this example to show that the rustic Ivan, personifying the Russian people, is only stupid and unsightly in appearance? And in a difficult situation, he will be able to show both ingenuity and dexterity. He will be able to stand up for himself and for his friends. Why not a hero of the Russian land?

Read the Russian folk tale “Ivan the Fool” online for free and without registration.

They laughed at him and gave him some kind of split tyurik instead of a saddle; Our guy attached girths to it and put it on the thin little filly. Instead of a canopy, the mother gave some old oakwood; He took that too, and took a saber from his father, went, sharpened it, got ready and went. He reaches Rosstany - and he was still somewhat literate - he wrote on a post: the strong heroes Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov would come to such and such a state to a strong and mighty hero, who killed forty heroes at one stroke, but the small fry has no estimate, and rolled them all over with a stone.

Sure enough, after him the hero Ilya Muromets arrives and sees the inscription on the pillar: “Bah,” he says, “a strong, mighty hero has passed by: it is not good to disobey.” Let's go, they'll catch up with Vanyukha; didn’t get far, took off his hat and bowed: “Hello, strong, mighty hero!” But Vanyukha doesn’t break his hat, he says: “Great, Ilyukha!” Let's go together. Not long after, Fyodor Lyzhnikov arrived at the same post, he saw that it was written on the post, it is not good to disobey: Ilya Muromets has passed! - and he went there; he didn’t get far to Vanyukha either - he took off his hat and said: “Hello, strong, mighty hero!” But Vanyukha doesn’t break his hat. “Great,” he says, “Fedyunka!”

All three went together; They come to one state and stop at the royal meadows. The heroes set up tents for themselves, and Vanyukha crucified the oak; The two heroes tangled the horses with silk fetters, and Vanyukha tore the rod from the tree, twisted it and tangled his mare. Here they live. The king saw from his tower that his favorite meadows were being poisoned by some people, and they immediately ordered their neighbor to ask what kind of people they were? He arrived at the meadows, approached Ilya Muromets, and asked what kind of people they were and how they dared trample the royal meadows without permission? Ilya Muromets replied: “It’s none of our business! Ask the elder over there - a strong, mighty hero."

The ambassador approached Vanyukha. He shouted at him, did not let him say a word: “Get out, you’re still alive, and tell the king that a strong, mighty hero came to his meadows, who killed forty heroes with one blow, but the small fry has no estimate, and rolled over with a stone, and Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov are with him, and demand the Tsar’s daughter in marriage.” He told this to the king. The Tsar had enough of the records: Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov are there, but the third, who killed forty heroes at a time, is not in the records. Then the king ordered to gather an army, capture three heroes and bring them to him. Where to grab it? Vanyukha saw how the army began to approach closer; he shouted: “Ilya! Go and drive them away, what kind of people are they?” - he lies there, stretched out and looking at him like an owl.

What should the king do? Things are bad, the warriors have beaten the forces; The king became thoughtful and remembered that a strong hero, Dobrynya, lived in his kingdom. He sends him a letter, asking him to come defeat three heroes. Dobrynya has arrived; The Tsar met him on the third balcony, and Dobrynya, on top, rode up to the balcony level with the Tsar: that’s what he was like! We said hello and talked. He went to the royal meadows. Ilya Muromets and Fyodor Lyzhnikov saw that Dobrynya was coming towards them, they got scared, jumped on their horses and got out of there - they drove away. But Vanyukha didn’t have time. While he was picking up his little mare, Dobrynya drove up to him and laughed, what kind of strong, mighty hero is this? Small, skinny! He bent his head towards Vanyukha himself, looking at him and admiring him. Vanyukha somehow didn’t lose heart, he grabbed his saber and cut off his head.

The king saw this and got scared: “Oh,” he says, “the hero killed Dobrynya; trouble now! Go quickly and call the hero to the palace.” Such honor came for Vanyukha that, father forbid! The carriages are the best, the people are all kind. They planted him and brought him to the king. The king treated him and gave him his daughter; They got married, and now they live and chew bread.

I was here, drinking honey; It flowed down my mustache but didn’t get into my mouth. They gave me a cap and started pushing me; They gave me a caftan, I go home, and the titmouse flies and says: “The blue is good!” I thought: “Take it off and put it down!” He took it, threw it off, and put it down. This is not a fairy tale, but a saying, a fairy tale ahead!