What does your name mean presentation for the lesson. You and your name

Goals.

1. Introduce students to the history, meaning and uniqueness of names.

2. Learn to work with reference material, popular science literature, fiction texts, and retrieve material from the Internet.

3. Develop the ability to present material in front of the class.

4. Contribute to the formation of interest in names.

During the classes

A person dies, but the name lives on.
Proverb

Teacher's word. A person carries his name throughout his life and takes it with him to the grave. The clan and tribe have ceased, but the name lives on. Any Russian name has a significant meaning. A name is a gift. The science of proper names is called onomastics. Onoma is a name. 95% of Russians have old traditional names. In Muscovite Rus', given names and patronymics were used differently depending on social status. Slaves and servants were called humiliatingly: Filki, Parsley, Ivashki. There was no talk of any patronymic for this category of people. The names were used in various meanings: they expressed affection and tenderness (Vanyushka, Mishenka, Mashenka, Glashenka), a special suffix was added to the names of illegitimate children (Yaroslavets, Mstislavets). Popov's names were written in -cleaner(Stepanishche, Ivanchische).

Today in the lesson we will get acquainted with the origin, meaning and originality of names, legends, customs, and the role of names in human life.

Let's listen to interesting stories from students. First of all, let’s find out the origin and meaning of the word “name”.

The Russian language dictionary edited by S.I. Ozhegov gives the interpretation of the word “Name”:

A person's personal name given at birth.
Last name, family name
Personal fame, reputation
Famous, famous person.
Name of an object, phenomenon.
In grammar: the category of inflected words.

Students, working in groups, look up the origin of the word “Name” in an etymological dictionary. The name is from the Old Russian “im’ti” - “to have”, “to count”, “to take” for someone or something;

Pre-prepared students in groups talk about the meaning of their name and how it came into the Russian language. They explain why the parents chose this name. They give an astrological description of their name.

Astrological characteristics

Name - origin.
Date, year of birth.
Zodiac sign.
The planet is the patron.
Favorable colors.
Plant.
Talisman stone.
Famous personalities with your name.

Teacher. The word “Name” has relatives in the language. Give examples of related words and make up phrases with them (Tolstoy's name, nominative case, friend's name day, classmate's birthday, nominal decree, name of children's games, eminent guest, novel of the same name, called Peter, denominate, formed from a noun or adjective).

Dictionaries of proverbs and sayings are distributed to students.

Exercise. Find proverbs and sayings about the name (The hero will die, but his name will remain. A good name is better than wealth. Masha is good, but not ours. Fedul pouted. With the name Ivan, without a name - a fool. He has a good name. Don’t disgrace my name) .

Folk signs and traditions of peoples associated with names.

When choosing a name, certain rules and prohibitions were observed. You cannot name a newborn after a recently deceased family member. In the old days, and even nowadays, children are often named after their grandfather, grandmother, and close relatives.

Quiz “What’s in your name?”

1. Find the hero's name

N.V.Gogol	“Oblomov”	Luka Lukic
A.S.Griboyedov	“Overcoat”	Foma Fomich
M.Yu.Lermontov	“How Ivan Ivanovich quarreled with Ivan Nikiforovich”	Maxim Maksimych
I.A.Goncharov	"Inspector"	Akaki Akakievich
N.V.Gogol	"Hero of our time"	Ivan Ivanovich
N.V.Gogol	“Woe from Wit”	Ilya Ilyich

Teacher: You can't change names. To exchange names means to exchange destinies. A person with a new name acquires new character traits. The tradition of giving double names comes from Catholic rites. At baptism, the parents gave the name and added the name of the saint on whose day the child was born. At our school, a student in grade 9B also has a double name - Sikorskaya Maria-Nikoletta. Nicoletta is a nun who prayed for Mary to be born. Patron saints are a “talisman” for a person.

Statistics on the prevalence of names in grade 11A.

Conclusion. Having analyzed the statistics of names in our class, we can say that names such as Mikhail, Pavel, Alexander (male), Alexandra, Anastasia (female) are more popular.

(For example, A.S. Pushkin “Eugene Onegin”, A.S. Pushkin “Boris Godunov”, K.F. Ryleev “Ivan Susanin”, L.N. Tolstoy “Anna Karenina”, Karamzin “Poor Liza”, S .A. Yesenin “Anna Snegina”, V.A. Zhukovsky “Svetlana”, “Lyudmila”, “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign”).

3. What surnames do you know formed from the names of people (Ivanov, Petrov, Stanislavsky, Alekseev, Aleshin, Avanesov, Vanichkina, Zakharov, Grigorieva).

Teacher: There is a day in frosty January, painted with a joyful, somehow spring mood. This is January 25 - Tatiana's day. All Students' Day. This is probably the only case in history when both church ministers and students claim the same day, and each side understands the holiday in its own way.

Tatyana's Day is a student's holiday, first of all cheerful and sparkling with youth. The holiday Tatyana's Day is for those who have a thirst for knowledge, everything new and unknown. The history of the holiday Tatiana's Day goes back more than two centuries. Tatyana's day coincides with the opening of the first university in Moscow. History says that on this day in 1755, Empress Elizabeth Petrovna signed a decree on the opening of a higher educational institution.

4. What holidays do you know dedicated to names (“Ilyin’s Day”, “Ivan Kupala”, “Peter and Fevronia Day”, “Faith, Hope, Love”).

5. The names are associated with the names of cities, name which ones (Vladimir, Yaroslavl, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Ivanovo, Lida (Belarus), Elena (Bulgaria).

6. Even the flowers have names (Rose, Lily, Pansy, Narcissus, Ivan da Marya, Daisy, Cornflower).

Teacher: Hurricanes are also given names, usually female, the names of saints, so as not to frighten these hurricanes, which in the same area of the world can affect several different tropical cyclones (Alice, Katrina, Brenda, Maria, Clara, Charlotte, Victoria ).

7. Names are everywhere: in street names- Katya Solovyanova, Ivan Golubets (Anapa), trans. Maryina Roshcha (Moscow), Karl Marx (Armavir), shops, cafes, hotels(“Valentina”, “Lyudmila”, “At Kuzmich’s”, “Alice”, “Daria”, “Natalie”).

8. You all love to sing songs. Remember and name lines from songs associated with proper names.

For example:

1) “Katyusha came ashore...”

2) “Ksyusha is a plush skirt...”

3) “Quench my sorrows, Natalie...”

4) “Scows full of mullet

Kostya brought me to Odessa...”

5) “Alyosha stands above the mountain...”

6) “A flight attendant named Zhanna...”

Teacher: Painting is an important means of artistic reflection and interpretation of reality, influencing the thoughts and feelings of viewers. The ideological concept of paintings is concretized in the theme and plot and embodied with the help of composition, drawing and color (color).

Proper names are often used in the titles of paintings. Find such paintings on the Internet (Vasentsov “Alyonushka”, Ivan Tsarevich on a gray wolf”, “After the massacre of Igor Svyatoslavich with the Polovtsians”, Titian “Venus at the Mirror”, Rembrandt “Danae”, Leonardo da Vinci “Mona Lisa”).

Teacher: Let's summarize the lesson.

Homework.

Talk about the names of saints
Quirks of names

Presentation for class hour Prepared by teacher of Russian language and literature of the Municipal Educational Institution “VSOSH” Stepanova O.A. What belongs only to you, but is used more often by other people than by you? It’s given to you, but people use it? Name and fate of a person

“As you call a ship, so will the voyage be” - this saying, like any other folk wisdom, arose for a reason.

A person's name is a powerful carrier of information about him. Even official statistics have long determined that bearers of the same name are similar to each other in character, lifestyle, and sometimes in appearance.

Does a name influence the personality and fate of its bearer or does it all depend on the person’s environment? It is not possible to answer this question unambiguously. Most likely, both answer options are correct in their own way. When a person is born and is called by one name or another, he begins to form his Self on a subconscious level in accordance with the characteristics of this name.

Sound characteristics

The combination of sounds in a name plays a very important role. If the sound of your name is in harmony with internal rhythms, evokes any positive emotions in the subconscious: pride, respect, that is, you like it - you have a much greater chance of becoming a happy and successful person than if you feel discomfort every time you hear it and envy people with beautiful names. In this regard, psychologists advise not to be afraid of paperwork and be sure to change your passport name to the desired one.

Historical roots

Each name has its own personal image that has developed over the course of history. The names of great people are associated in the public consciousness with certain aspirations and achievements. Learning about the exploits of his namesakes, a person gains a source of additional confidence that he can do the same. It is not without reason that in royal dynasties of different times the same names were repeated from generation to generation, and to this day children are often named after successful and famous people.

National characteristics

As a rule, when a person is called by his national name, this in itself makes him involved in the customs and culture of his people. But if you want to give your child freedom of choice in self-determination of nationality, it is better to call him some international name (for example: Laura, Denis and so on.).

Meaning of the name

Initially, the names of our distant ancestors were “speaking” phrases that carried a certain meaning: “Swift Deer”, “Big Fang”, “Sharp Eye”. Over time, the names acquired a simpler and more euphonious form, and their meaning disappeared from the surface of perception. But each name, nevertheless, has its own individual interpretation. Eg " Arthur" is interpreted as "bear", and " Larisa- like a seagull. Some names have retained their literal meaning: “ Love», « Hope", "Genius".

Usually a person has at least two names: passport (full) and diminutive ( Anna- Anya). And he reacts and responds to them completely differently. For example, if you were constantly called by your full name, you would probably grow up a slightly different person: because the full name symbolizes a more respectful, strict attitude than its diminutive form. And vice versa. But you acknowledge that both names are yours. It’s as if you “split into two”, adapting to them, thereby expanding the level of your perception. People with one constant name ( Denis, Gleb, Faith, Alice...) more serious and “one-sided”, more constant and thoughtful...

The name is the key to the human soul.

WHAT IS YOUR NAME?

Why are we called that?

1. “In a tulip cup, on a green leaf, a girl was sitting. She was small, small, only one inch. That’s what they called her...”

2. “A girl as white as a snowball, round as a lump, says to the old people: “I am rolled up from your snow, warmed by the spring sun and rouged, my name is...”

3. What is the name of the good doctor who treated animals, birds and insects?

"IT WAS"

How many names do you think there are in the world?

4 billion.

And this is not surprising. Man began to use names about 7 thousand years ago.

Nicknames

Our ancestors, the inhabitants of Ancient Rus', had nicknames taken from the names of animals, plants, and things. We often met people with the names: Wolf, Elk, Pike, Kalina, Pot

Names associated with events in people's lives.

The first-born son was born into the family - they called him Pervusha, the third son - Tretyak. If a girl was born in the spring, they gave her the name Vesnyanka; if a boy was born in the winter, in cold weather, they called her Frost or Fur Coat.

Some names indicated

people's occupations:

Cooper, blacksmith, beekeeper, weaver.

Names indicating people's occupations.

Names indicating signs or character traits of a person.

Crooked, Dobrynya, Skomorokh, Deacon, Jumper, Sour.

Unusual names

The most unusual names were those given to protect the child from evil spirits. These names did not mean that the child had these qualities: they were supposed to deceive the evil spirit so that the child would not get sick.

NEKRAS, NOT OUR, NEMIL, FOOL.

Names given in honor of saints.

After the adoption of Christianity in Rus', priests began to give names to children in honor of some saints. All these names were in special books - the calendar. The names could have gotten there from a variety of peoples.

Since you were born on the day of Efim, you are named so . If there were several names on one day, then from them one could choose the one that the parents wished for their child.

"You and your name."

Among living people, no one is nameless.

Indeed, at the moment of birth, everyone, both low and noble

He receives his name from his parents as a sweet gift.

Naming a newborn is very difficult. Each family member offers their name.

Guys, do you know why they called you that?

"Make no mistake"

I say the shortened form of the name,

and you give your full name.

Sasha-Andryusha-Olya-

Masha-Seryozha-Maxim-

Misha - Anya - Vova -

Marina- Pasha – Christina-

What are the names used for boys and girls?

Valya, Sasha, Pasha, Zhenya, Yulia-Yuliy, Jean - Zhanna, Fyodor-Fedora, Victor-Victoria, Ulyan - Ulyana, Vasily-Vasilisa, Valery-Valeria.

Name works whose titles contain first and last names?

“Ruslan and Lyudmila”, “Svetlana”, “Sadko”, “Snow Maiden”, “Vasily Terkin”, “Timur and his team”, “Song about Tsar Ivan the Terrible and the merchant Kalashnikov”, “Grandfather Mazai and the hares”, “Vanka” ", "Taras Bulba", "Vasyutkino Lake", "Eugene Onegin", "Dubrovsky"

“Oblomov”, “Romeo and Juliet”, “Poor Lisa”, “Orina the Soldier’s Mother”, “Tom Sawyer”

Our journey ends.

Let's conclude, what is a name?

NAME - PERSONAL NAME,

WHICH IS GIVEN TO HIM AT BIRTH.

The role of a personal name in a person’s life is great.

Each person can be called only by name, therefore,

all his good or bad deeds

are made public.

This is where the expressions came from:

HE HAS A GOOD NAME. DO NOT DISGRACE MY NAME.

What do they mean by this?

What belongs only to you, but is used more often by other people?
Name the shortest names.
Name the longest names.
When is a boy called by an affectionate female name?
Which names are read the same from left to right and from right to left?
Which city consists of one male and one hundred female names?
What is the name of the mayor of our city?
Who was the first to fly into space?
Name the first female astronaut.
Explain the origin of your name.

Slide 2

That a name is a sound dropped by chance, in which there is no meaning or meaning? Of course not. And in names there are secrets, And the sacrament is naming. And here we ourselves, with our own strength, Realize at the beginning of the century: It is not man who finds a name for himself, but the name that chooses man...

Slide 3

What does my name mean?

Slide 4

Our names: Yuri Anastasia Arthur Maxim Mikhail Yaroslav Kirill Ivan Irina Ekaterina Daria Natalya Nikita Daniil Vyacheslav Alexander Andrey Sergey Artyom Elena Angelina Monika Tatyana

Slide 5

Alexander (Greek protector of people)

As children, Alexandras often get sick, but if as teenagers they begin to harden themselves and engage in physical exercise, then they grow into strong and resilient men. The Alexandras persistently achieve their goal. They can become the head of a team and skillfully manage it, while relying on the most capable people, entrusting them with the most difficult matters. They have a reputation for being fair people

Slide 6

Andrew (Greek: courageous)

Since childhood, Andrey has a rich imagination. His favorite toys are all kinds of construction sets. He can portray a car and a racer at the same time, rushing around the apartment and making a whole range of sounds - from the rumbling of an engine to the squeaking of brakes. Absorbed in his game, Andrei pays little attention to requests to be quieter and almost the only thing that can stop him is sweets.

Slide 7

Sergei (Roman high, highly respected)

As a child, Sergei is a weak and sickly boy who causes his parents a lot of trouble. With age, he becomes stronger and begins to play sports. His character is becoming more and more masculine. In his work, Sergei shows conscientiousness, commitment, always keeps his promises and does not need to be reminded twice about something. He prefers to keep his opinions about others to himself. Among his hobbies, music and cinema come first. Takes part in amateur performances. Sergei often become actors, composers, and artists.

Slide 8

Artyom (Greek healthy, dedicated to Artemis)

Despite their name, the Artems constantly suffered from colds as children. At school, as a rule, they do not have any difficulties. They always tell the truth, which can get them into an unpleasant situation. They achieve everything through their work; career is not the main thing for them. They are very loyal and know how to keep secrets. Artems can be doctors, journalists, electricians, architects, teachers, builders. Almost any profession is available to them and they succeed everywhere.

Slide 9

Elena (Greek torch, sunlight)

Little Elena loves fairy tales. He keeps himself a little withdrawn, keeps himself apart among children, lives in his own inner world. She is very trusting, but if someone takes advantage of this quality of hers and deceives her, then Elena will certainly punish the deceiver, showing extraordinary ingenuity. Elena's kindness is not active. She can pick up a stray puppy on the street and bring it home, but if the parents demand to get rid of this “dirty monster”, she will not show firmness and obey. Easily gets carried away by something. Tries to knit, sew, embroider. She likes beauty in things. He learns lessons from time to time, but, having a good memory, he does well in all subjects.

Slide 10

Angelina (ancient Greek angel)

He does well at school and goes there willingly. We can say that these girls are the kind of girls who are said to have raised themselves. Angelines do not count on anyone’s help, relying only on themselves in everything. They are good, hospitable hostesses; they prefer to receive guests at their place than to visit themselves, since they are a little heavy to climb.

Slide 11

Monica (Greek for "the only one")

This is the type of woman with whom it is easy and pleasant to live. They like contact with the outside world, they are educated and well-read, friendly and non-conflicting. They know how to forgive. Monica has one rare quality: she knows her shortcomings and tries to suppress them, she is quite self-critical of herself, sometimes she simply does not know her own worth. She is touchy, but is not able to remember insults for a long time; any conflict is forgotten by her after a couple of days. Monica quickly finds a language with a stranger, she has no enemies, she knows how to make a pleasant impression

Slide 12

Yuri (Slavic “farmer”)

Yuri is a calm person, focused on his inner world. As a child, he loves to look at the clouds floating across the sky. He has a touching attitude towards animals, he can pick up a stray dog and care for it. His appearance is in conflict with his restrained behavior. Yuri’s gestures and manner of speaking are distinguished by some artistry. Can successfully work as an engineer, plasterer, electrician, trainer. He is respected by his colleagues in the team, but prefers to avoid large and noisy companies.

Slide 13

Anastasia (Greek: return to life)

Nastenka is the most common name of the heroines of Russian fairy tales. A girl with such a name is destined to be the most beautiful, the smartest, the most gentle. She is everyone's favorite and will never disappoint good expectations. Anastasia grows up dreamy, she has a well-developed imagination. She is defenseless against evil and cunning people, she can be deceived and offended, so Nastenka needs protection and support.

Slide 14

Arthur (Celtic for “bear”)

These calm, balanced children are a joy for parents, they develop like all children, everyone is happy with them, they are obedient. At school, the character changes slightly, the boys become hot-tempered and stubborn. They look like their mother both externally and internally. They are interested in drawing and numismatics. It's not easy for Arthur to succeed. They are quick-tempered, stubborn, and sometimes cunning. But thanks to their flexibility, they still achieve a position in society. Jealous. In the morning they like to sleep longer.

Slide 15

Maxim (Latin. Greatest)

As a child, Maxim does not cause any trouble to his parents and teachers. He studies well and has normal relationships with his peers. He reads different books and develops a rich imagination. For an adult Maxim, not everything may go well. He lacks strong-willed qualities, self-confidence, perseverance and assertiveness. He lacks “breakthrough” abilities and also has a habit of doubting everything. But despite these shortcomings, Maxim is an open person. He is friendly, always ready to help, trying to see only the good in a person,

Slide 16

Michael (Heb. Like God)

Mikhail has a logical mindset. Orients himself quickly in unfamiliar surroundings. Receives criticism painfully. He can get any profession: teacher, lawyer, turner, driver. Mikhails make good leaders of the highest level. They also have successful careers in military service. Mikhail is easy to talk to and unforgiving. Loves to play with cats and dogs. Enjoy spending time in the garden.

Slide 17

Yaroslav (famous. Furious)

Stubborn and persistent, Yaroslav nevertheless easily succumbs to the influence of others: parents, teachers, friends. So he grows up the way his environment makes him. Yaroslav is a brave person, he faces life’s adversities calmly, not allowing them to break him. Outwardly friendly and sympathetic, in fact he is quite selfish. Yaroslav knows well what he needs in life, knows how to find a way out of a difficult situation, acting quickly and accurately.

Slide 18

Cyril (Greek: Sun, ruler)

Little Kirill is very inquisitive. He is interested in literally everything: why planes fly, where children come from, why sparrows chirp. Starts reading early. Has a good memory. He strives to be the first everywhere - both in school and in games. Refers to people with high self-esteem. He loves to show off and constantly expects praise. In a dispute, he is primarily attracted by the opportunity to demonstrate his knowledge and abilities; truth comes in second place for him.

Slide 19

Ivan (Heb. God had mercy)

Boys with such a common name can have very different personalities. They can be quiet and inconspicuous. can be restless and rowdy. In Ivans, a combination of a wide variety of qualities is possible: strength and weakness, kindness and cruelty, tenderness and anger. They have an extremely wide range of interests and hobbies, they take on a lot and manage to do a lot. Ivans are found among people of various professions; they can be lumberjacks, poets, pilots, doctors, loaders. Open to the whole world. Always keep abreast of the affairs of your relatives and close friends. Hobbies include football and fishing.

Slide 20

Irina (ancient Greek: Peace, tranquility)

In her childhood, Irina was independent and determined. She has good abilities, and her studies do not require much effort from her. Likes to read science fiction novels and detective stories, and enjoys sports. She will never shed tears, empathizing with the characters of the book, since the feeling of sentimentality is not characteristic of her; on the contrary, cruelty is present in her character. After graduating from school, an important moment in Irina’s life is acquiring a specialty, and then professional growth. Responsibly approaches the performance of any work. She is sociable and quickly establishes contact with strangers.

Slide 21

Catherine (Greek – pure, immaculate)

Ekaterina already in childhood stands out for some originality. She loves to stockpile while being greedy. Proud, can hardly tolerate someone's superiority. She strives to be the best in her class and tries to communicate only with the “chosen ones”. Copes well with work in any type of activity, does not give particular preference to any profession. Tends to believe astral forecasts. Has an indecisive character. There are always many fans near Catherine

Slide 22

Daria (ancient Persian. Winner)

As a child, the girl Dasha often commands her peers in games. She is smart and impulsive in her actions. He can quickly restore order among children and even fight with bullies. Cannot stand loneliness, loves noisy and fun games. But Daria spends her time not only having fun, but also helps her mother a lot in housekeeping. She is accustomed to organization and perseverance. All books and notebooks are folded in order. She studies well, but she cannot sit for long periods of time in her lessons; she lacks perseverance and hard work. Her natural intelligence and good memory help her out. Teachers see her as an assistant, but she does social work without desire and tries to avoid it.

Slide 23

Natalia (latin. Native)

As a child, Natalya is a cheerful child. He loves to play and be naughty, he is a great inventor - in well-known games he will try to come up with something new and interesting to make it even more fun. During his school years he is very active. She studies well and strives to become an excellent student. She has a kind and cheerful character. Able to protect the weak and offended. The disadvantage is her intolerance to critical remarks - it can suddenly flare up due to a few words said in passing.

Slide 24

Nikita (ancient Greek Winner)

Nikitas know their worth. They do not like to be commanded; they are persistent, stubborn and at the same time sensitive and vulnerable. Outwardly they look like their mother, but their character is that of their father. They love animals and often have a dog in the house. They like to go on business trips and drive their own car (but not repair it). Caring sons. Nikita has a cheerful disposition, loves noisy parties, dancing, and travels if possible. Nikita gets along well with people, but by nature he is a loner and cannot adapt to others.

Slide 25

Daniel (Hebrew: God's judgment)

Daniil is a calm and kind boy. In character he is more like his mother. Sick a little. Loves outdoor games. Sociable, constantly surrounded by friends. Daniil cannot stand lies, he may even flare up, but he quickly moves away and does not remember the evil for a long time. Daniels born in winter are always talented and achieve a lot in life. `Autumn` Daniels are calculating and somewhat selfish.

Slide 26

Vyacheslav (other Russian. Great glory)

The Vyacheslavs are strong boys, have endurance and good willpower. Parents need to send Vyacheslav to the sports section. Possessing physical strength, he will always fight injustice and protect the weak. Vyacheslav is quick-tempered, can flare up instantly, and is prone to impulsive actions. May give vent to fits of anger. He also quickly cools down and, feeling guilty, becomes more flexible.

Slide 27

Tatiana (Greek organizer)

Tatyana is an emotional child, knows how to stand up for herself, is practical and principled. But its principles largely depend on the mood. He tries to be a leader among his peers. It is difficult to tolerate monotony and therefore strives to attend sports sections, choreography clubs, and handicraft courses. Having matured, Tatyana becomes stubborn and domineering, she clearly understands what she needs in life, and cannot stand objections. Capable of completing any work, the attention of her boss especially stimulates her strength. In company he behaves relaxed.

Slide 34

In some parts of India, there is a special custom for resolving a dispute between parents about the name of a newborn. If the father suggests one name and the mother another, then they light two lamps. Whose lamp burns longer will give the child a name. Voltaire had about 200 literary pseudonyms, including the pseudo-Russian names Ivan Altov and Jean Plakov. There are no two identical names in the Kachan tribe (Northern Burma). But when twins are born, difficulties arise, since according to Kachin beliefs, twins are one person in two persons. Then a special ritual comes into force: upon reaching the age of 9, the twins are asked to put their hand into a jug of rice three times in turn. One of the grains of rice is colored red. The one who gets it will bear the name. The other one will henceforth be called simply “Second”. Did you know that...

Slide 35

Thank you for the lesson!

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Subject: You and your name.

Tasks: 1. Arouse interest in the history of the origin of your name;

2. Arouse an emotional desire for search work on the history of the origin of names.

Progress of the lesson.

Organized start of the lesson.

Psychological mood.

Report the topic of the lesson.

I hope you don't intend to lose your name.

“Of course not,” Alice said confusedly.

“I don’t know, I don’t know,” muttered Mosquito.

Just think how convenient it is to return home without a name. For example, you are called on in class. The teacher says: “Go to the board...” - and then she will fall silent, because you will not have a name and you, of course, will be able to pretend that the name is not you, but someone else there!

“Nothing will come of this,” said Alice, “and you will still have to answer to me, and not to someone else.” If the teacher forgets my name, she will say: “Hey, you!”, or “Hey!”, or something else.

*Do people need names? For what?

Try for at least one day not to use the names of friends and acquaintances in your speech. You will see. That this is impossible: either they will not understand you at all, or you will have to describe people in so many words that you will abandon this idea.

Topic message.

II The emergence of names.

Old Russian names.

Wolf Tihomir Vera

Bison Dobrynya Nadezhda

Belka Svetlana Lyubov

Nekras Vladimir

Not good Lyudmila

Kriv Vladislav

Pervusha Lyubomir

*Read the names in the first column. These are some of the ancient names. Why do you think parents call their children such strange names?

* Where do you think the name Pervush, Tretyak could have come from?

Can you guess why the exchanges given in column 2 arose?

Borrowed names.

Many names from the languages of other peoples came into the Russian language. In this case, it is impossible to determine their meaning without knowing a foreign language. Such famous names as Igor, Oleg, Olga, borne by Russian princes, came from the north. These are the names Ingvar, Helg, Helga adapted to Russian pronunciation.

Igor Ingvar

Olga Helga

Oleg Helg

Many names came to us from Hebrew, Greek, and Latin. These names also have their meaning.

Alexander - (Greek) – protector of people

Anton - (Greek) – opponent

Andrey - (Greek) – courageous

Sergey - (Greek) – tall, strong

Irina - (Greek) – peace and tranquility

Maria - (ancient Greek) beloved

Akmaral - white fawn

Aigul - moon flower

Asel - honey

Arman is a dream

Alima - scientist

* Do you know what your names mean?

In linguistics, there is a special section that deals with the study of personal names - onomastics.

III Spelling of names.

Since a person’s name is intended to distinguish him from other people, to emphasize his individuality, in written speech proper names are distinguished with a capital letter.

Language games

* Guess the puzzles

Which words in the poem are pronounced the same but spelled differently? Why?

In sight of honest people

Luda is afraid to go down the hill.

And Sasha, and Sanya

The sleigh goes down the hill on its own.

* Make up sentences with pairs of words: Rose-rose, Roman-novel, Earring-earring.

* Now I will read excerpts from fairy tales, and you name the names of the characters mentioned in them.

A girl was sitting in a tulip cup on a green leaf. She was small - small, just one inch. That's what they called her (Thumbelina)

A girl, white as snow and round as a ball, says to the old people: “I am rolled up from spring snow, warmed and rouged by the spring sun. My name is…. Snow Maiden"

What is the name of the good doctor who treated animals, birds and insects? Aibolit

* Listen to Chukovsky’s poem and tell me how many girls are mentioned?

Natalia, Natochka,

Natasha, Natalenka,

Natulenka, Natusenka.

Ekaterina, Katenka,

Katyusha, Katerina,

Kasenka.

Love, Lyubonka,

Lyubanya, Lyubasha,

Lyubushka, Lyubochka,

Maryushka, Marusenka,

Mashenka and Manechka

Let's run to the shop

And we bought gingerbread.

*How many names are mentioned?

IVLesson summary

*What new did you learn in class today?

* What is a name?

Name- a distinctive name, a designation of a person that is given to him at birth.

Among living people, no one is nameless at all:

at the minute of birth each -

both low and noble -

your name from your parents

receives as a sweet gift.

Someday you will all become parents and you will have to choose a name for your child. Treat this carefully so that it doesn’t turn out like S. Marshak

Mother wanted to make friends

To my blond daughter,

So I thought of calling it

Daughter by dictatorship.

Even though her family called her

Abbreviated as Dita

Was on my parents

The girl is angry.

Father was looking for another

The name is smarter

And he finally called

Daughter your idea

Names were mom and sister

Girl Idea

And the guys from the yard began

Call me Turkey

Let father and mother understand

What's with this nickname?

Everything will have to last forever

Inseparable for children.

(Wish for children)

You all have beautiful, sonorous names. I want your destiny to be happy with such names.

Cuban studies lesson in 1st grade on the topic “You and your name”

Goals and objectives:

give a brief encyclopedic reference of the names of students and relatives;
to develop initial research skills among junior schoolchildren;
develop interest in the past and present of your family, family traditions;
cultivate a feeling of love for your family and pride in it, a sense of respect for your parents, pride and love for your native land.

Universal educational actions formed during the lesson.

1.Cognitive:

Develop the ability to identify and formulate the purpose of the lesson; develop the ability to consciously and voluntarily construct a speech utterance in oral form;

2. Communication:

Develop the ability to accurately express one’s thoughts, mastery of monologue and dialogic speech in accordance with the grammatical norms of the Russian language; develop the ability to establish contact and organize interaction in solving a common problem in pairs;

3. Regulatory:

Develop the ability to control one’s behavior by acting according to the rules during a game situation;

4. Personal:

Forming a sense of pride for your Small Motherland; development of cognitive interests, desire to expand knowledge about the history and culture of the native land.

Equipment: computer software, projector, student projects.

During the classes

Org. moment.

Working on new material.

1. Introductory speech by the teacher.

Slide 1

– Today, you guys and I have an unusual lesson – a research lesson. The research that was carried out by each of you individually to study the names and by a group of high school students to study the names of the children of our school.

– Do you think a person can live without a name? This question will only make you smile! How then can we differentiate between people? How to contact them? Among many peoples, including Russians, the name given in childhood remains with a person throughout his life. Each name has its own origin story.

Slide 2

That a name is a sound dropped by chance,
Which has no meaning or significance?
Of course not. And there are secrets in names,
And the sacrament is naming.
And here we are, on our own
We realize at the beginning of the century:
It is not a man who finds a name for himself,
And the name chooses the person.

– Slavic names are the oldest of those that have come down to us. And now the names Svyatoslav, Yaroslav, Vladimir, Lyudmila are in use. What do they mean? We will find the answer to this question by listening to the sound of the words: Svyatoslav is holy glory, Vladimir is the ruler of the world, Lyudmila is dear to people.

During the times of Ancient and Muscovite Rus', many names were nicknames. A boy with black hair was born - they named him Chernysh. Blonde girl - Belyanoy. Often the name was associated with the height and appearance of a person, his character. (Mal, Glazko, Krik, Besson, Molchan).

Sometimes names were given after the names of animals and plants: Wolf, Hare, Bear, Grass, Branch. Scientists suggest that they are associated with the ancient beliefs of our ancestors, who deified nature.

After the adoption of Christianity in Rus', they began to give names from the list of saints placed in the church calendar.

II. Interpretation of names.

Slide 3

– Do you know why your parents gave you that name? Do you know its interpretation?

Slides 4-28

Children's statements about why their parents named them that and did knowledge of the meaning of the name influence the choice of name?
Performance by a group of children collecting information about the meaning of male and female names.

III. Proverbs.

Folk wisdom, proverbs and sayings did not ignore this topic and did not remain “nameless”.

– What proverbs and sayings with names do you know? (children remember proverbs and sayings)

Each Alenka praises her cow.
Our Andrei is not a villain to anyone.
There is a saying for every Yegorka.
Ulyana woke up neither late nor early - everyone was leaving work, and she was right there.

IV. Poetry.

– Many poets dedicated poems to their children and rhymed names in their poems for children.

The word is presented to a group of students who have made a selection of poems. (There is a slide along the course of the poems)

ANASTASIA – resurrected, reborn to life - ancient Greek; female form of the male name Anastas.

Nastenka, my dear!
Look out the window.
There's sunshine in the sky
It's been a long time coming.
There are little birds in the sky
The little ones sing.
There are clouds in the sky
The blue ones are swimming.
There's a rainbow in the sky
She arched.
Nastenka, my dear!
Open the window.

SERGEY - generic Roman name.

Quick, quick little legs
Our Serezhenka's.
He runs along the path
Already a little tired
But still he runs, tries,
And, in general, it works!
Our boy is wonderful
Very remarkable -
He is healthy and strong
And he is very athletic!

V. Research.

Slide 29

– An initiative group of children from our class conducted a study. Here are his results(children performing):

Women's		Men's
Name	Amount of children	Name	Amount of children
Alexandra		Denis
Irina		Maksim
Maria		Alexei
Catherine		Ivan
Julia		Dmitriy
Elena		Sergey
Daria		Alexander