Russian folk musical instruments: about Rus' for children. Riddles about musical instruments Riddles about folk instruments for children

Musical riddles with answers for children 5-8 years old

1. I'm like a drum
I will remind you of the sound of thunder.
I'm wearing a copper dress
They hit you on your leather back.
Sounds of different frequencies
You will get it from me.
And there are two of us in the orchestra:
We play bass for trumpets.
(timpani)

Timpani

2. I am an ancient instrument,
I am already many years old.
The watchman walked around the yard,
And he hit me.
He drove away evil people
and maintained order.
I'm made of wood and leather
We are similar with a mallet.
The ball hits me, and the knock
similar sound to a machine gun.
The ball is a great helper for me...
What's my name?.. (kokoshnik)

3. Lined up in a row:
If you blow, they buzz.
Made from reeds
Call the baby Pyatushka.
Women play on us
And while playing, they sing along.
We sound good with a pipe,
Violin and pity.
We play games
We involve people in dancing.
(quickles)

4. In the old days I was valued:
If there is a drought, then by me
People are struggling with adversity.
Bringing down the rain and the wind
Or frightening the evil force,
They just whistle quietly...
In our modern world
I am made of clay or logs
For the boys' amusement.
(whistle)

5. We hang in a row on a belt,
Dry, chattering happily.
The rhythm taps clearly
A sonorous instrument... (ratchet)

6. On wooden plates
We knock with hammers.
Sound dull tone
Gives us... (xylophone)

7. You hit the plates -
We sound bright - we ring,
We speak like Elves.
We are called Campanella,
We laugh with gentle crystal.
(bells)

8. And the shepherd plays on it
The herd gathers quickly.
Subtly he trills,
This pipe is... (pipe)

9. I am a shepherd's horn,
Plaintive, nasal.
I am thin, slender, like a snake.
And my name is... (pathetic)

10. Drum large and small
Friends - do not spill water.
Play the sounds rhythmically
Remove them easily.
(bongo)

11. She has a pleated shirt,
Everyone dances with her.
Lots of buttons on it
Press - be brave!
Can display songs -
It's heartfelt to talk.
Stomp your feet more cheerfully,
This is Russian... (harmonic)

12. I am a Cuban instrument,
I am originally from Africa.
Hold the stick in your hand
And the other one knock on me,
Clearly beating the rhythm...
The instrument will speak.
(claves)

13. They hit each other,
And they sing in response.
They shine with ringing copper
In the playful fingers of the guys.
(musical cymbals)

14. They took the hammers in their hands,
The records were pounding.
Do you hear metal clinking?
This is what it sounds like... (glockenspiel)

15. I knock like a heel
Like a horse, I clatter.
I'm completely empty inside
Knock on me while playing.
(box)

Teachers and educators can use pictures of instruments, audio and video recordings of the sounds of these instruments as a reinforcing addition to riddles, and also compose original riddles with children, based on the characteristics of objects.

He's his wrinkled belly
Sometimes he puts it out, sometimes he hides it,
Then he sings with us,
He cries with us.
Accordion

This string instrument
It will ring at any moment -
And on stage in the best hall,
And on a camping trip.
Guitar

The wing of a huge butterfly gave her a wondrous shape.
This touch-me-not is capricious and has a lot of strings.
And in order to play music, you need to sort through them all...
Harp

Everyone knows in Rus'
At least ask someone about her!
It only has three strings
But she is the love of the country!
Balalaika

Triangular board,
And there are three hairs on it.
The hair is thin,
The voice is ringing.
Balalaika

Name it correctly
The instrument is slightly larger than a violin.
He is her closest friend
But the sound is a little lower.
There are strings and a bow,
Not new to music!
Alto

What kind of miracles are these?
We hear voices in the forest
The guys are sitting by the fire,
They sing and look at her.
So that it suddenly sounds,
Pluck the string first.
And there are seven or six strings,
We cannot count her merits.
It’s easy for everyone to sing to it,
Tell me, what is her name?
Guitar

Carved in the forest, smoothly hewn,
Singing and singing, what is it called?
Violin

If you cover the cauldron with leather, it will look like me.
We can play a tremolo, imitate the sound of thunder...
Timpani

Small in stature and pot-bellied,
And he will speak -
A hundred loud guys
It will turn off immediately.
Drum

Six-string alien
This sonorous instrument
Romantic Spanish girl
They love the bard, the soldier, the student,
And Honored Artist,
And a loaded tourist.
Guitar

You will take her in your hands,
Either you stretch it or you squeeze it!
Voiced, elegant,
Russian, two-row.
It will play, just touch it,
What is her name?
Harmonic

He has a cold and is anxious, and seems to be out of tubes.
He grumbles, not sings. This is grandpa...
Bassoon

Check sound and tone
The instrument...
Fork

On the left is a piano,
On the right are buttons from the button accordion.
And the furs are like an accordion.
This is clear even to a cat,
Well, of course it's him.
Tool...
Accordion

There are buttons, but not a shirt,
Not a turkey, but pouting,
Not a bird, but singing and singing.
Harmonic

Guess it in one try
Come on, don't waste time!
I look like a snail
I am akin to copper pipes.
I am a wind instrument
And, sometimes, a regimental one.
French horn

Wooden girlfriends
They dance on the top of his head,
They beat him, and he thunders -
He orders everyone to keep pace.
Drum

The smooth movements of the bow make the strings tremble.
The motive sings from afar, sings about a moonlit evening.
How clear is the overflow of sounds! They contain joy and a smile.
It sounds like a dreamy tune, its name...
Violin

He is our church minister.
There was an inspiration for Bach.
The entire orchestra will be replaced by one.
What is that gentleman's name?
Organ

This is a jack of all trades.
Any sounds live in it:
Piano, drum,
Violin, pipe, accordion...
And one moment,
Auto accompaniment,
There are countless special effects in it,
There is even a MIDI output
Keys and generator.
What is this? -...
Synthesizer

I put the pipe to my lips -
A trill flowed through the forest,
The instrument is very fragile
It's called...
Pipe

He is like an older brother to the violin,
I'm glad to help her in the orchestra.
He is also a faithful friend to the viola,
It has a bass sound.
He's a bowed giant
A big, important gentleman.
Double bass

He has a pleated shirt
He loves to dance in a squat position,
He dances and sings -
If you get your hands on it.
Forty buttons on it
With mother-of-pearl fire.
A merry fellow, not a brawler
My vociferous...
Accordion

The sound is intense, juicy, melodious, sweet-mysterious, smoothly viscous.
The sharp leg stands on the floor. Her place in the orchestra is in the right corner.
The name is pleasant - like caramel. And it's called...
Cello

He was born from an accordion,
I became friends with the piano.
It also looks like a button accordion.
What will you call him?
Accordion

Sleeping, she lay on her shoulder.
The bow crawled along the strings, hoarsely
She suddenly screamed:
- Well, what else? - I woke up...
Violin

They beat it - not a drum.
The shaman will meet the sun with him,
And at the holiday he will be -
He will play along with the violins...
Tambourine

There are seven sisters
On the staff.
They are all important
Without them there will be no music. (Notes)

This is a six-string instrument.
They play on it around the fire,
They compose songs together.
How does a company get together?
Without her there is no fun. (Guitar)

I march and knock to the beat all day long.
And I'm glad you bought it... (Drum)

I played all day
Sang, danced to... (Fipe)

From inside the assembled accordion,
Sounds flow.
It moans protractedly
He dances fervently. (Accordion, button accordion)

Does he play the violin? (Violinist)

He sings songs tenderly.
People come to him for a concert,
They give bouquets, applause,
Everyone admires... (Singer)

He plays the guitar
Sings romantic songs.
He is always in the center of a noisy company!
Our beloved... (Guitarist)

In kindergarten without his music,
Not a single holiday will pass!
Maybe a polka, maybe a waltz,
Performs quickly, loudly,
There is no flaw in the instrument,
Melodious... (Piano)

The bow moves back and forth.
And she makes sounds!
There is no gentler motive
What does he perform...(violin)

White keys,
Black suit.
Many people settled in it

Remember guys!
If the music is played
Four musicians
That group is called... (Quartet)

Without sleep and rest,
Composing a melody
Our famous... (Composer)

Bandleader
Experienced master
This... (Conductor)

Dudochka, clarinet, button accordion
Together musical... (Instruments)

Circle on top
Below are small plates.
We'll play all day
Into the ringing... (Tambourine)

Just three strings
Triangular shape.
Come on, play it
Cheerful... (Balalaika)

This key cannot open the door!
It is written at the beginning of the note... (Treble clef)

What do a car have in common?
And the piano?
They have a common detail
Called... (Pedal)

Talent, patience,
And the ability to play the harp.
It turned out... (Musician)

Can't live without him
Musician play!
He stands silently
Holds a music notebook. (lectern)

This is a traveling musician
He walks around, he turns the barrel organ,
And gets up early... (Organ grinder)

To learn to play
You need desire and... (Patience)

Heard to us from all sides
Melodious chime.
It's been ringing since the morning... (Bells)

A tiny sound rattles
He'll play along with us... (Bell)

Does he play the accordion? (Accordionist)

Brother of the violin, a little more
Wooden body.
Four strings
The sound is a tone lower,
Playing... (Alto)

This complex instrument
Decorates the entire cathedral,
As soon as it starts playing, the whole orchestra replaces! (Organ)

How many notes are there in music? (Seven)

How you want to play
So put the tube to your lips
And blow on... (The pipe)

Magic tube
Destroyed an army of mice.
It's called... (Dudochka)

He loves blows
The harder you hit,
The louder it plays! (Drum)

You can eat soup with them
But, put them edge to side,
And we’ll sing ditties to them! (Wooden spoons)

He has a pleated collar
Forty buttons on it,
Loud and cheerful
Let's sing along in chorus!
Wonderful... (Bayan)

Helps composers
Paves the way to notes! (Treble clef)

This is such a noisy toy,
But not a rattle! (Maraca)

This key is not simple.
Opens the way for us
Into the world of magical melody. (Treble clef)

There's air inside
A circle will be stretched on the sides.
Makes a loud sound
With a strong impact.
If you knock weakly,
It will be a quiet sound. (Drum)

magic tube,
There are holes inside.
How do you blow into it?
So the sounds will flow. (Pipe)

Little dots
There are hooks at the top.
Sat on seven lines,
If you do them,
There will be music playing. (Notes)

The melody was combined with poetry,
It turned out... (Song)

Without it the melody is bad
This note is... (A)

The tool is very useful
He is, of course, known to everyone.
Checks sound and tone.
This... (Tuning fork)

If you can't sing
So, I stepped on my ear... (Bear)

The song repeats the quatrain,
What is it called? (Verse)

Tool with pleated skirt,
Look, it's playing loudly,
It will stretch the sound
He will lose quickly... (Accordion)

We eat with them, arrange food,
Putting them edge to side,
We'll play boogie-boogie. (Spoons)

We sang ditties for you,
We lost on the whistles,
There are four of us - nice... (Quartet)

Round like a rattle.
This is... (Maracas)

Delicate sound
This is how it plays... (Violin)

We will find this note:
There is a secret in the word
I also hid in the vinaigrette.
Very close,
Settled in the radish! (Note D)

This note is used to salt food,
And they find it in the words:
Beans, solfeggio. (Note Sol)

Special notebook,
To compose music.
Think carefully
Look, let's call it... (Music notebook)

Pheasant, beans, sundress,
Torch, factrot, pharaoh,
Contains the note -... (F)

Hidden in the words:
Cabaret, kare, mashed potatoes, rattle,
Harem, mansion, guys.
Our favorite note... (D)

On five wires
The sisters are sitting.
He's all friends
They sound in turns
And they make music!
Name them quickly
These are the notes: ... (Do, Re, Mi, Fa, Sol, La, Si)