Russian folk style. Party in Russian folk style: oh, let the Russian soul go wild

The table is bursting with delicious treats, catchy music and endless Slavic fun will make your head spin. Fun, noisy and so heartfelt! Nice fellows and beautiful maidens, a party in Russian folk style is in no way inferior to any newfangled theme. And what bright and colorful photos will remain as a memory of a birthday, bachelorette party or just a party in a friendly company!

Decor

There are no particular difficulties, but there are a lot of details. Ask your friends to sort out the mezzanine and dacha supplies - probably something suitable for decoration in the Russian folk style is stored there.

If not, arm yourself with cardboard and paints, print and glue the images. Buy wallpaper, paper, napkins and fabrics with national patterns. Suitable for decoration:

wildflowers, sunflowers, poppies, straw, bouquets of ears of corn;

bunches of bagels, onions and garlic, rowan beads, aromatic herbs in bouquets or bags;

wicker, clay and wooden dishes, barrels and tubs, pots and, of course, a painted samovar;

to hide inappropriate wallpaper, Pavlovo Posad shawls and Zhostovo trays are ideal;

bast shoes can be hung on the walls or used together with felt boots as vases for compositions;

nesting dolls, wood carvings (toys, dishes, paintings), real Khokhloma and Gzhel will not only add Russian folk flavor to the room. But they will certainly attract the attention of party guests, so you can arrange a mini-exhibition;

cardboard “claws”, eyes from an old soft toy, several cheap rugs with long pile. Cut, sew from the inside out - the bear skins are ready;

weave a decorative fence from twigs. Miniature, as part of the compositions;

Ask your friends for “grandmother’s” striped rugs. They will fit perfectly, and will also distract attention from modern parquet;

balalaikas, harp, spoons, bells, button accordion, etc. Of course, it’s difficult to find real tools, but making them out of cardboard and painting them is easy. They are useful for photos and artistic scenarios – they will add ambience.

The stove is a chic photo zone for a themed party in Russian folk style! For example, cardboard, painted or photo wallpaper. But we recommend a partially functional option:

A rectangular table, the most common one. Cover the perimeter to the floor with thick cardboard or plywood on all sides;

Cut out a semicircle-firebox from the “facade”, near the floor. Adjust the paper “fire”, put in a few logs, put on the cast iron;

Make a pipe out of the box and tape it to the table top;

Cover everything with white wallpaper to look like stone or plaster;

Decorate the “oven” with floral ornaments, for example, wallpaper edging.

On such a stove you can pose for a photo (lying straight or sitting, like Emelya!) or put treats on it. It will turn out very atmospheric!

Invitation

Of course, in the Russian folk style there is an imitation of the ancient Slavic font and the address prince-princess or boyar-boyaryna, synonyms party - festivities, competitions - fun, dancing - dancing to ditties.

Or you can do this:

We sincerely ask you to visit us,
Come, honest people!
We'll sing and dance until the night
Al see how it goes in the morning! (time, place and dress code on the back).

There are a lot of options for designing invitations. For example, you can print the base for a postcard under Gzhel, Khokhloma or another type of Russian folk painting. Make a cardboard balalaika, stove, bast shoe. Or button accordion: two rectangles with an accordion of paper inside. Just write the invitation text first, and then fold the sheet.

A funny matryoshka postcard consisting of several pages(usually opens like a book). The text is divided into parts: to read it, you need to scroll through the “matryoshka” to the end.

Suits

Perhaps this is the most time-consuming part if you want not just stylization, but Russian folk “historicism” in clothing. You will have to prepare for the party ahead of time, sew something, and look for something in the shops. You can rent costumes - contact an agency or a local cultural center.

Don't forget to choose shoes - closed shoes, short boots. Let the guys wear simple shoes. Bast shoes are difficult to get, and not everyone is comfortable walking in them. Kirzachi boots will also be suitable, but your feet will be hot in them, especially if the party is held indoors (you can take a few photos and change your shoes).

We offer the least labor-intensive options:

Modern clothing with patterns or ornaments in Russian folk style. Dresses, tunics, sundresses and even overalls with a recognizable pattern;

Long, plain sundresses with a loose fit. Color to choose from – blue, red, green, yellow;

The same sundress, but with wide straps, ethnic ornament (you can sew a piping on top of purchased clothes). Underneath is a tunic with wide sleeves gathered at the wrists by an elastic band.

The Russian folk style is emphasized by large earrings and beads, a long braid(your own or artificial), headband ribbon. It’s easy to make kokoshniks from base cardboard and bright fabric (decorate with embroidery, ornaments, beads).

Clothes for guys - light summer or regular dark/striped trousers, a casual shirt, a belt or sash, a cap. Linen or cotton men's tunics are suitable. At the end of the article we will tell you how to easily sew a real kosovorotka for a Russian folk party.

We sew a men's shirt-shirt

linen or cotton, thick enough;
buttons or lace for the collar;
braid with ethnic pattern. If you are sewing several shirts for all men, then buy different braid, maybe in the color of the dresses of their companions. Belt – a strip of fabric (the same one that goes on the shirt) or braid.

The shirt is loose, but you need to know the approximate size. The main thing is not to make a mistake with the length of the sleeves. You can sew without a machine, using a reverse stitch (if you don’t have a machine).

Elementary pattern:

Detail 1– rectangle, “body”. The length of the shirt multiplied by two. Width according to dimensions (waist in the “pot-bellied” place and allowance so that the shirt sits loosely). Fold the piece in half, mark the neckline, cut it out.

Details 2– sleeves, rectangles. Desired sleeve width multiplied by two.

Line 3- a slit so you can put the shirt over your head. It must be on the side (that’s why the shirt is called a blouse).

Sew the sleeves to part 1;
Fold the shirt along the line, as in the picture;
Sew the “body” on the sides, then the sleeves;
Decorate all sections (bottom, cuffs, neckline) with colored braid;
Along the cut on the neckline (line 3), add lacing or sew buttons. But first, decorate all sections (neck, sleeves and bottom) with colored braid. All! Your men will probably be glad that you saved them the trouble of looking for a costume for a Russian folk party!

Think about drinks too to stay on topic. Certainly, mead(easy to make yourself, but it will take about 5 days for fermentation), vodka (change the labels or pour into decanters) and kvass(in pot-bellied clay jugs). If you can find an oak barrel and a traditional ladle, use it to pour the beer, at least at the beginning, for atmosphere. Non-alcoholic products include herbal teas, compotes and juices.

Entertainment

Noisy partying until you drop - that’s the whole scenario for a party in the Russian folk style, and there’s no need to invent any plots. Just alternate between active competitions and quizzes to give guests a chance to catch their breath. We offer several entertainments.

Turnip(you just need something to grab onto).

This is a test of strength, traditionally for men. But, as they say, there are women in Russian villages. So optional.

“Turnip” grabs a pole (or something else that definitely can’t be moved). One person grabs him around the waist and pulls “a turnip from the garden.” Everyone counts to five. Did you survive? Another one clings to the waist of the first one. The winner is the one who can withstand the longest line of “pullers” for five seconds.

Pan(on the floor or ground you need to mark a circle half a meter in diameter).

Two teams (for example, peasants and boyars). Give guests a minute to remember who is from which team or tie ribbons of two colors on their sleeves. Everyone stands around the “frying pan” so that the participants are distributed through one, friend, foe, friend.

Everyone dances in a circle. The music stops. You need to quickly push a player from the other team into the frying pan. The first one to step in is eliminated. The team that has the numerical superiority of those remaining in the round dance wins.

Include Russian folk dances in the party script: Kamarinskaya, Trepak, Cossack, Kalinka, etc., there are more than two dozen of them, just the most popular ones! Don't forget to download the appropriate music and watch the basic movements to show them to your guests.

Pile(nail or dart, metal ring or stylization)

This is a competition for accuracy, competition in teams or one at a time. Place a ring the diameter of a large apple on the foam (if you're indoors) or on the ground. Three attempts, the goal is to throw the “spear” so that it sticks into the area indicated by the ring. First they throw from two steps, then from three, etc., until a winner is identified.

Swan, crayfish and pike(ropes or strong ropes)

According to the script, the party guests are divided into threes, and then - whatever you want. You can identify the winners in each top three. Or continue the game until the end until there is only one winner left.

Make “bundles” of three ropes. The loose ends need to be tied around the waist of each of the three participants. Now all three are “pulling the cart” in their direction. The winner is the one who “pulls” two, i.e. dragged them along with him at least a little.

Three quizzes

Guess a fairy tale or fairy-tale character from the description:
- an elderly cannibal with a prosthesis (Baba Yaga);
- a person of blue blood, together with an accomplice, the speaking ancestor of man's best friend, violates Article 158 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (the fairy tale Ivan Tsarevich and the Gray Wolf);
- the hero of many fairy-tale “quests”. He wins thanks to non-standard solutions, although by nature he is slightly deprived of intelligence (Ivan the Fool).

Guess the Russian folk instrument from the photo(musical, craft) and kitchen, household utensils. Print it out, name on the back. If party guests find it difficult to answer, let them try to guess the purpose of the tool/household item;

Guess the meaning of an Old Russian word. Use an online dictionary for selection. Examples: abuse - war, conversation - shop, admiration - kidnapping or theft. Choose with meaning, unexpected meanings (in general, not just something mind-blowing).

Don't forget about gifts/rewards for all party guests. These can be any little things in the Russian folk style - amulets (herbal jars, horseshoes, brownies), painted dishes (cups, spoons), boxes or beads, etc.

Clothing in folk style or, as it is also mistakenly called, folk style.

Today there are such concepts as “folklore style”, folk style, ethno-folk, etc. But we would like to draw your attention to the fact that the word “folklore” is more related to the oral, verbal and musical creativity of the people. Folklore literally means “folk wisdom”, and the concept of “folk” style in clothing developed as an erroneous understanding of Russian folk costume, the basis of which was the stage costume of folk ensembles, and not the traditional Russian folk costume!

The very concept of “folklore” has an indirect relationship to clothing.

We need to understand this difference well. Because the folk style is not what modern Russian costume essentially is, but how they want to see us from the outside in the modern world. Many researchers, ethnographers or reenactors contemptuously refer to folk costumes as “cranberry”. Especially cynical and bilious people call folk costumes or costumes of folk ensembles “Martian” costumes. But we do not consider the style of folk ensembles to be something unacceptable or offensive. Because modern Russian folklore costume was created for the stage, and when it is created without a hint of vulgarity or does not expose the body, it can be a bright and beautiful example of stage costume.

Often it is connoisseurs of the folk style who use patterns of household utensils or dishes such as “Gzhel” and “Khokhloma” to create prints on fabrics for sewing clothes. Of course, it looks kitsch and is inappropriate when creating a decent and complete image of the Russian style, but it is suitable for the folk style. Because, unfortunately, many people only know the “Khokhloma” and “Gzhel” patterns, and do not even suspect that this is not embroidery, but painting.

Dishes painted in the Gzhel style

Folk style implies only a shallow study of Russian costume and traditions, and the desire to shock or attract the public first of all. Folk style implies the presence of a viewer.

Folk style and folk style. Features and differences.

Clothing in folk style always transcends time and circumstances.

Folk style combines elements of national costumes of different nations. There is a folk style in India, China, Japan, Mexico... Russia... But you cannot combine elements of costumes from different cultures in one outfit: you cannot dress up in a sari, kokoshnik and cowboy boots within the framework of the folk style, it will be ridiculous, unless, of course, you are a hippie .
The folk style differs from the Russian style by its nationality and brightness. The designer of Russian costume and Russian style today is Valentina Averyanova. Russian style includes both folk costume and boyar costume, and folk costume represents the clothing of the common Russian people. An excellent example of Russian folk style is Valentino spring 2015:

We will talk not only about how to wear folk-style clothes correctly, but also what the modern concept means: clothes in folk style.
It is customary to sew folk-style outfits from natural fabrics in natural colors. Embroidery, all kinds of patterned fabrics, lace, and braid will come in very handy.

Folk style requires following traditions; folk style is a modern interpretation and reflection on the theme of folk costume.

In folk style, you can easily make an applique on clothes or a pattern from patches, in a patchwork style. Yes, this is typical for patchwork quilts, but we remind you that the folk style implies such confusion and mixing of different techniques, patterns and attributes. Geometric patterns fit perfectly within the folk style with the structure of the fabric. Beads, sequins, beads or floral motifs, especially in folk style - patterns with drawings of roses from Zhostovo trays, will also be appropriate.

If you want to emphasize your waist, a wide laced or leather belt will do. Folklore style will allow you to collect all the elements of Russian outfits in one look: sundresses, wide skirts, short fur coats. And in addition to them - large Pavlopasad shawls with tassels, accessories with Russian painting and wooden decorations.

The style of the Russian national costume is emphasized by a straight or trapezoidal silhouette. It will hide figure imperfections and will not hinder movement. Unfortunately, the folk style does not imply following the traditional cut of the Russian costume. To match the folk style, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the folk image, but it is not necessary to follow the cut. But if this is difficult for you, then you can simply complement a modern suit with details of a Russian costume, the main thing is their natural combination. All kinds of shoes are suitable: in summer - ballet flats or shoes, in winter - boots or boots. In everyday life, folk style is ideal for relaxation.

Each country has its own folklore traditions, but designers boldly use folk images to create original costumes. This is also a chance to preserve folk culture and the memory of our ancestors. A variety of natural jewelry, wooden beads, bracelets, and a variety of earrings are suitable for clothes of this style. Original outfits will help you attract attention, stand out from the crowd and emphasize your origin.
You can simply do many things yourself and save a little money. The main rule of folk style is not to mix clothes of different nationalities. There are holidays at which folk style of clothing is simply a must, but a wedding with a dress code is better to do it in the Russian style and take into account the origin of the bride and groom; if the ancestors are from a peasant environment, then you can have a bright and cheerful wedding with clothes in a folklore/folk style , if the ancestors were noble, then the Russian style and boyar costumes for the bride and groom are suitable.

There is absolutely no need to mix different directions in one image, even such a similar concept as ethno-style. Do not combine a boyar suit with kitsch, or a Russian headdress with a miniskirt - it looks vulgar, vulgar and inappropriate.

You should wear any clothes with pleasure, because a sincere smile and good mood will attract no less attention than a bright suit and a defiant look. Comfortable clothes will give you confidence in your own irresistibility, and a folk costume will emphasize your love for your native country.

Goryaeva Kermen

Project Manager:

Ochirova L.Kh.

Institution:

MKOU "Altsynkhutinskaya secondary school named after G.O. Rokchinsky", Altsynkhuta village

This research work in mathematics "Russian folk topics in the 5th grade mathematics course" I will try to develop an interest in mathematics by studying numbers found in Russian folk art. It is necessary to study the literature, conduct a survey, create a booklet for teachers and students.

1. Historical information.
2. Proverbs containing mathematical concepts and numbers.
3. Problems using historical concepts.
4. Conducting a survey.
Conclusion

Introduction

“The sharpest, most striking difference between Western education and ours is that a Western person, not only educated, but even semi-educated, is always, most and most closely acquainted with his Fatherland: with his native language, literature, history, geography, statistics, political relations, financial situation, etc., and the Russian person is least familiar with what is closest to him: his Motherland and everything that relates to it.”

K.D. Ushinsky 1867

Russian folklore contains the age-old wisdom of the Russian people, and numerical data gives it a more vivid, real meaning. If we do not study the origins of the culture of our people, we will not know their history.

While reading works of oral folk art, we noticed that in fairy tales, proverbs, riddles, etc., the presence of numbers is observed very often.

"What is folklore?", "What numbers are present in Russian folk art?".

Goal of the work: select historical material on some topics studied in the 5th grade mathematics course, arrange it in the form of a booklet, and identify how students feel about the use of Russian folk themes when studying mathematics.

Tasks:

Select and study literature on the research topic.
Create a questionnaire and conduct a survey.
Create a thematic booklet for teachers and students of 5th grade.

1. Historical information

“From the history of the number 7”

In ancient times, when people were just learning to count, the number 7 remained very large for a long time. These ideas about the size of the number 7 have been preserved in Russian proverbs and sayings and have survived to this day:

"Seven times measure cut once".

“Seven do not wait for one.”

“Seven troubles - one answer.”

“One with a bipod, seven with a spoon.”

“Onion of the seven ailments” and others.

Ancient people considered the number 7 mysterious and enigmatic. About the incomprehensible and now we are saying what kind of book this is “ seven seals”, and folk tales tell about “ seven-league boots", O " seven-flowered" etc.

And these days, people revere the number 7. A happy person feels “ on the seventh sky" It is no coincidence that there are 7 days in a week, 7 colors in a rainbow, and 7 notes in music.

2. Proverbs containing mathematical concepts, numbers

small children's folklore.
folk rituals and traditions, history of the people.
phraseology and vocabulary of the Russian language.

He doesn't have half a brain in his head.
A riddle, a solution, and seven miles of truth.
It’s no good to read if you only grab the tops.
A pound is inferior to a pound.
A mile closer, a nickel cheaper.

Conditions of the task in the form of a folklore fairy tale genre:

Once a merchant went to the market to buy gifts for his daughters. I bought the eldest a lollipop for a kopeck, the middle one a honey gingerbread for a five-kopeck piece, and my youngest beloved daughter overseas chocolate for a fifty-kopeck piece.

3. Problems using historical concepts

Subject " Natural numbers and scales”
One day, a heron invited a crane and a frog to his birthday party. To reach a heron, a crane needs to walk 1 mile, and a frog needs to walk 10 arshins. Express the distance traveled by the frog and the crane in centimeters. Determine whose path was longer?

Subject " Area units”

Task
Spring came. The man decided to plant wheat. He did not have his own land. A man went to ask the landowner for permission to sow 1 dessiatine of his land. The landowner agreed, but said:
-I will give you land, but you will give half of the harvest to me.

The man grieved, but accepted the landowner’s conditions. Planted wheat. Autumn has come, it's time to harvest. A man collected 10 poods of wheat from a plot. He separated half and gave it to the landowner. And I sold half of the rest at the market. How many tons of wheat did the man give to the landowner, and how many did he sell?

Subject " Volumes and units of volume”

Task
A man went to fetch water with a twelve-liter bucket and only picked up 1 glass of water. How much more water can you put in the bucket?

Challenge of ingenuity
A man was selling potatoes. For 1 kg he took an altyn, for 2 kg - a nickel. How much money did he charge for 3 kg, 4 kg? (kopeck (10 kopecks), five-altyn (15 kopecks)).

Beautiful maidens and glorious heroes, let us remember the folk traditions? Let's rest so that the devils in hell will become unbearable? Noisy Russian folk-style parties mean general fun, loud songs, ditties, Slavic fun and revelry to the fullest! Let's compare our strength and wits, and arrange a feast for the whole world!

A peasant's yard, a Russian hut, a royal mansion or a boyar's mansion? The first option is ideal for an outdoor celebration - in nature or in the courtyard of a private house. To create an atmosphere, decorate the perimeter with a fake fence (a fence made of willow, dell or willow branches), sheaves of hay, figurines or images of livestock. In the distance or near the house there is an “exhibition” - a Russian party with a competition “Guess what it is and what it was used for?”. Tools (cardboard, scraper and adze, hoe, etc.) can be drawn and cut out of cardboard.

Peasant hut - clay and wooden rough dishes, linen or hemp fabrics, wild flowers, bast shoes and felt boots, barrels and tubs, rough uncouth furniture. The Queen of the House (Russian stove) can be drawn or made from cardboard. Boyarsky tower - Khokhloma, “bear” skins, wide long benches, feather beds in pyramids. A royal party in Russian folk style includes decoration rich in silver, gold and stones, thin cotton or silk tablecloths, carved furniture, and shelves with expensive dishes and clay figurines on the walls.

Suitable for decoration:

garlands of dried mushrooms, berries and fruits, onions and garlic. Bunches of fragrant herbs and sprigs of rowan, blooming apple tree, cherry;

painted nesting dolls, boxes, chests. A large chest can be left open with costume elements inside for guests to choose accessories to their taste;

wooden utensils, a stand or tub, baskets and tubs. The original decor is a cut plastic bottle with wildflowers, inserted into a felt boot or into a tub (if the tub is wide, the bottles are placed tightly so as not to wobble);

stylized scarves, shawls, ubrus (head cover).

Don't try to use as many decorative elements as possible. A few details are enough, but well thought out and consistent in the same style. For example, Gzhel and Khokhloma, rough wooden and finely crafted dishes, unbleached linen and fine fabrics do not go well together.

Suits

For a themed party, costumes in the Russian style include a peasant dress, a boyar caftan, a royal outfit, and a hero’s chain mail. Therefore, in the invitation, specify the dress code if you want good people to be from the same class. You can organize a fair or a folk festival, where all the honest people had fun equally:

We invite queens and kings,
Knights and heroes,
Funny buffoons,
Men and boyars,
Whether you are a prince or a milkmaid!

The simplest version of a women's suit consists of a white shirt with wide sleeves (tunic, ethnic ornament on the collar, hem and sleeves) and a long sundress (red, yellow, blue, green). There is a wreath, ribbon or kokoshnik on the head (can be made of cardboard, covered with fabric and decorated with beads), and bright shoes (shoes or boots) on the feet. Large jewelry made of stones, beads, beads, blackened silver.

Read also: Choosing an original gift for a male director (+ 26 photos)

For men– a wide, belted shirt with wide sleeves (don’t forget about the ornament), loose dark pants (plain or longitudinally striped). The pants were tucked into boots or gathered at the bottom with a braid of boots or bast shoes. So that the stronger half of humanity does not feel constrained at a Russian party, you can wear loose trousers of standard length and simple dark-colored shoes.

Stylized costumes for leading and most active guests:

Or even like this - modern, convenient and beautiful:

To maintain the atmosphere, set the table with the simplest dishes or plates-vases with recognizable patterns, plant motifs, farm animals (for example, roosters surrounded by flowers - Gorodets, Petrikov painting). The main decoration of the table is a shiny samovar, bursting with heat. If there is no place for a samovar on a common table, place it on a small table against the wall. Around the samovar there is jam and jam in pot-bellied jars, candied fruits and berries, dried cakes and gingerbread cookies, cockerels (lollipops).

At celebrations in Russian folk style, the table should be bursting with treats. The party can cost a pretty penny or turn out to be very economical, depending on which Slavic cuisine dishes you choose:

goose in apples, chickens, game, roast pig;

jellied or baked sturgeon, black and red game;

roast with mushrooms, porridge with meat or mushrooms, okroshka, casserole, cabbage soup;

salted milk mushrooms and buttermilk, tomatoes and cucumbers, soaked apples, sauerkraut with cranberries;

pies, rolls, cheesecakes, pies, pancakes and pancakes, carols, bagels;

baked or boiled potatoes, steamed turnips, herring;

“our” fruits and berries. You can put a dish with pineapples, bananas, kiwis, etc., with a comic sign “Gifts to the Holy Prince from the Byzantine Ambassador” or “Beware of foreign fruits!”

From drinks– traditional vodka and mead. Strong mash and hoppy beer can be poured with a ladle with a spout directly from an oak barrel! Contrary to popular belief, the Slavs drank “drunken” drinks only on these occasions: a wedding, a military victory, the death of a family member, the birth of a child. Therefore, the party does not have to turn into a banal drinking binge; add low-alcohol drinks to the menu - berezovitsa (fermented birch sap with sugar), kvass, syta (fermented honey water). Non-alcoholic ones include non-hopped kvass, compotes and juices from fruits, berries and vegetables, herbal teas.

Entertainment

In addition to a noisy feast, festivities in Russian traditions necessarily include games of ingenuity, courage and, of course, strength. We will not suggest hitting each other with a log or punching each other until one falls.

1. But dancing is a sacred thing! Yablochko, Cossack, Kamarinskaya, Barynya, Kalinka and Metelitsa - invite guests to repeat the movements of the host (animator) or dancer in the video. Don’t forget to prepare Russian music for the party, in its original or modernized version.

Read also: Choosing the right gift for a wooden wedding (+ photos and examples)

2. Invite guests to guess the next line of the folk song (prepare the text or audio clip in advance). Or let them guess the name of the musical instrument. Instead of real instruments, use drawings, photos or toy miniatures: horn and pipe, domra and balalaika, palms and rattle, ruble, bells, etc.

3. It fell to the snake Gorynych to taste the heroic power - beware, evil spirits, of Russian men! According to the party scenario, guests are divided into two teams. Tie balloons to the back of the chair (how many people are on the team, so many balloons). Prepare two wooden swords. Participants from each team must quickly “cut off Gorynych’s head” with a sword, i.e. burst one balloon. Happened? Pass the sword to the next participant (the team whose Gorynych fell faster wins). Guests will be swinging the stick quite actively, so place chairs at arm's length plus the length of the sword.

4. Invite the good fellows to surprise the people with their accuracy. The game “Pile” is a metal ring on the ground (or on a piece of foam plastic), a thin metal pointed rod 15 cm (you can just use a large nail or a heavy dart). The larger the ring, the farther you need to stand. The glorious knight must throw a “spear”, hitting the ring.

The games “Frying Pan” and “Drunken Carrier” are played to the accompaniment of cheerful Russian songs. For parties in a large room (with a dance floor) or outdoors.

5. “Frying pan” is a (semi) circle marked on the ground. You can draw with chalk or paint, draw in the soil, lay out with tape - whatever you like. The diameter of the circle is slightly smaller than the diameter of the round dance of participants. All guests are divided into two teams and form a round dance so that they stand through one (a member of the boyar team - a member of the peasant team, etc.). Music sounds and the round dance moves in a circle. Suddenly the music stops - team members try to “fry” their opponents by pulling them by the hands into the “frying pan” (into a circle). If you stepped on the frying pan, you were out of the game.

6. To play the “drunk carter” you will need three ropes about two meters long. The ends of the ropes are tightly tied together. The loose ends are wrapped around the waists of three participants. At the command of the “drunk driver’s horse,” the rod is pulled in different directions. The winner is the one who pulls the other two participants to his side. There can be several “triples”; the winners of the “triples” compete with each other until the strongest “horse” is determined.

At the end of the party, distribute Russian-style gifts to the most active participants or memorable gifts to all invitees: nesting dolls, wooden spoons, scarves for girls, beads and ribbons, carved figures, painted boxes.

7. To play "Turnip" you need a strong pole or something solid that you can hold onto tenaciously. “Turnip” hugs the pole with his arms and legs, the rest of the participants line up in a chain, holding each other by the waist, and try to “pull out the turnip.” Each participant can be a “turnip”; the winner is determined by the presenter (who lasts longer, counts out loud or uses a stopwatch).

The sound of Slavic music is easy to recognize among many folk styles

Music, along with other types of applied and artistic creativity, constitutes folk culture. It is folk rhythms and melodies that can evoke magical feelings in a person’s soul and some kind of inexplicable mysticism. A particularly valuable heritage of our ancestors is Slavic music. No people in the world have more valuable musical treasures than the Slavs. Folk ethno music still impresses today with its originality, special freshness and freedom, as well as original melodies. You can read about other areas of ethnic music

A little history

As you know, melody and song accompany a person throughout his life. It would seem that they have always existed, since the creation of the world. Folk Slavic music appeared in the days of pre-Christian Rus', when nomadic tribes lived on the lands. Each nationality had its own origin, customs and traditions, which also affected the music. It was somewhat ritualistic in nature. That is why today Slavic ethno music is so diverse and unusual in sound.

Ritual Slavic music

After the adoption of Christianity in Rus', music in folk style manifested itself more in choral singing with simple accompaniment or without it at all.

This period cannot be attributed to creative flourishing. As an echo of the Protestant movement, the church banned the use of any folk instruments. Buffoons and songwriters were severely punished, and their instruments were mercilessly destroyed. This page of ethno history is sad. It was during this period that many folk instruments were irretrievably lost and musical traditions were forgotten. Only after a while did Slavic music again take the path of revival. The greatest rise and interest in music in folk style was observed in the 18th-19th centuries. Then historians restored the stages of development, types and features of various genres, and found many instruments. Thanks to this, today we have a unique opportunity to touch the musical history of our ancestors.

Since ancient times, Slavic musicians have played for soldiers during numerous campaigns.

Features of music in the Slavic style

Today, many modern composers use folk-style motifs in their compositions to add a special emotional coloring and enhance the musical effect. New genres are born, such as ethno-rock, ethno-pop and many others.

Slavic ethno-rock

It is especially fashionable to use ethnic motifs today, because it is the folk notes that give the composition meaningfulness and originality in sound. The incredible flavor that Slavic music has is not accidental. The thing is that ethnic motifs contain a great variety of musical traditions of different nationalities.

Modern interpretation of Russian folk ditties

You can easily distinguish between national Ukrainian, Russian, Belarusian and even East Slavic notes. A work in a distinctive ethno style can be recognized from the first chords:

Typically, Slavic music has a fascinating effect on the listener, plunging into an unusual spiritual state.
The musical sound in the folk style is expressed not by one, but by several folk instruments.
Songs definitely carry meaning.
Some works may carry a religious message, which is especially typical for ethno compositions.
To the rhythmic and playful melody in ethno style, the legs themselves are eager to dance.
Performed in one voice or in chorus it sounds melodic, drawn-out, melodious.

It's no secret that Slavic music will not leave anyone indifferent. It penetrates into the very heart of the listener, touching the farthest strings of the soul. To understand the phenomenon of folk music, it is important to consider the main folk music movements.

Russian folk art

Of course, Russian folk music is fundamental in ancient Slavic culture. Listening to such compositions today, it’s as if we are touching the main historical milestones, learning about the traditions and way of life of our ancestors.

Perky Russian folk music

Initially, Russian song accompanied by an instrument was used to accompany religious or pagan rituals, and later for family events or celebrations. But there were also those who talked about important events, about a popular campaign or military exploits. Such works are called epic or epic. The main directions in Russian folk art were:

Songs for children. These include lullabies or nursery rhymes that were sung to children by mothers and grandmothers and were necessarily passed down from generation to generation as family values.

Russian folk lullabies

Ritual ethno chants. They accompanied every calendar holiday of the Slavs (Maslenitsa, Ivan Kupala, Christmastide and many other holidays).

Ritual songs

Cry songs. This is a whole profession, the representatives of which were mourners. Songs of lamentation were performed when the dead were seen off on their last journey, as well as during wars.
Epic works. These are whole stories, full of events, set to music. With their help, military exploits on the battlefield were told, heroes were glorified, and morale was maintained.
Ditties. Simple songs of a cheerful genre are still popular today. Short ditties and rhymes are performed in a humorous manner, usually on topical topics.

Russian song accompanied people everywhere. Fairs, holidays, and weddings are still accompanied today by traditional Slavic music, and Russian song is one of the most important values in world ethno culture.

Ukrainian musical culture

Undoubtedly, Ukrainian music is an integral part of Slavic culture. It is she who is responsible for the musicality of creativity in the folk Slavic style. Today, Ukrainian music is known not only within the borders of its country, but also far beyond its borders. Back in the 11th century, the frescoes of Sophia of Kyiv depicted musicians and dancing buffoons playing all kinds of musical instruments.

And in the 12th century there are references to the Ukrainian singers Boyan and Mitus, who performed ethnic works not only for the people, but also for representatives of the principalities. The first Ukrainian music, like Russian music, was increasingly of a ritual nature. It was music, according to Ukrainians, that protected from the evil eye, filth, troubles and failures. Later, the songs with melodic musical accompaniment changed somewhat, taking on an increasingly lyrical and meaningful character. So today Ukrainian music is known in the following genres:

Calendar ritual songs. They were performed, as a rule, during holidays or honoring pagan gods. This is how stoneflies, carols and schedrivki appeared.

Ukrainian calendar ritual songs

Songs of serfs. Usually in a minor genre, telling stories about the difficult life of a hireling in musical accompaniment.
Lyrics and ballads, recruit, streltsy, soldier songs.

Streletsky songs

Duma. Such works were filled with deep meaning. They glorified exploits, expressed national thoughts, and narrated important events in Kievan Rus.

Cossack Dumas

In those days, Ukrainian music united people. This is how entire song workshops appeared - a kind of creative brotherhood with their own charter and way of life.

Slavic instruments

In ancient times, Ukrainian music or Russian melodies had a sacred character. According to the people, this or that sound could scare away evil spirits, protect against misfortunes, and maintain health. It has long been believed that a folk instrument has its own soul, which, with the help of one sound or another, expresses emotions, shows character, gives a person fun or peace, calms and charges with strength. Slavic music has always been distinguished by its special melody and original emotional sound. Several musical instruments are known in culture today, which were responsible for the emotional color of folk songs:

Undoubtedly, over time, Slavic music has changed somewhat under the influence of historical events and the emergence of new traditions. Today, Ukrainian music stands somewhat apart, representing a separate genre in the folk style. Russian song also stands out as a separate art. But we must not forget about the common roots, common ancestors and common cultural heritage for the entire Slavic people. It is in the combination of such different musical cultures that the true magic that Slavic ethno music radiates is born.

Russian folk style. Party in Russian folk style: oh, let the Russian soul go wild

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Folk style and folk style. Features and differences.

Folk style requires following traditions; folk style is a modern interpretation and reflection on the theme of folk costume.

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1. Historical information

2. Proverbs containing mathematical concepts, numbers

3. Problems using historical concepts

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A little history

Features of music in the Slavic style

Russian folk art

Ukrainian musical culture

Slavic instruments