How to draw a jar with a pencil. How to draw a jar of jam, a glass jar with a pencil step by step? With bright lid

Let's draw a favorite childhood treat with a pencil, these lollipops are an excellent object for learning how to draw objects lying in a convex glass container.

The object we look at through the rounded surface of the glass has a slightly distorted shape. Perhaps the artist does not need to know the mechanism by which this optical effect occurs, but he must certainly take it into account in his work. Only then will he be able to realistically depict a transparent vase, jug or jar.

Drawing objects that are visible through convex transparent glass is not an easy task even for an experienced artist. (glass not only slightly distorts the outlines of objects, but also changes their tone. When you draw glass, do not forget that you need to show its thickness. To do this, artists use various techniques. So, in our case, lollipops, touching the walls of the jar, visually “outline” the entire internal surface, which is what allows the thickness of the glass to be conveyed.

Graduated pencil shadow
This monochrome pattern provides an opportunity to practice creating subtle color transitions, from light to almost black tones. The candies themselves are colored white and black, but the glass through which we view them produces complex gray tones in between. You can convey these shades using two different pencils - the harder B and the softer 4 B.

First, just lightly outline the contours of the candies, onto which you will subsequently apply dark stripes with a 4B pencil. The combination of dark and light curved stripes allows you to describe the shape of each candy, so there is no need to draw their clear contours. Add volume to the candies using shades of tone applied with Pencil B. Finish with light shading to highlight the smooth texture of the glass.

Bright highlights in a pencil drawing
The light falling on the glass creates bright reflections on its surface. This effect is successfully conveyed by white paper, so in those places where you intend to depict highlights, it should be left clean, not shaded. If you have shaded any area of ​​the paper by mistake, you can always lighten it with a soft mastic eraser.

For the pencil drawing lesson you will need:
Sheet of drawing paper
Pencils B and 4B
Mastic eraser
Sandpaper for sharpening pencils

1 Outline the contours of the can with a pencil

Take pencil B and begin to outline the outline of the can, paying particular attention to its proportions. At this stage, work especially carefully, slowly. Try to accurately depict the ellipses that form the lid, neck and bottom of this transparent vessel. To make sure. that the ellipses are drawn correctly, hold the drawing up to the mirror. Now draw a thin vertical line through the center of the jar and check the symmetry of your design.

2 Sketch out the contours of the candies and shadows with a pencil

Draw lines along the inside edges of the can outline. This way you will convey the thickness of the glass. Then use free strokes to sketch out the outlines of the candies. Please note that the outlines of the candies lying in the neck of the jar are somewhat distorted. This optical effect creates convex glass on the walls of the vessel. Using the same pencil B, outline the gray tones at the top of the can. Apply the shadow cast by the can with light shading. Take a 4B pencil and apply intense shadows to the lid of the jar, the round “bump” and the curved “shoulders”.

3 Apply gray tones with a pencil

Take pencil B again and apply medium gray tones to the neck of the jar and the side of the lid. To avoid smearing the drawing, place a sheet of clean paper under your hand.

We continue to draw with a pencil
Once you have outlined the outline of the jar and candies, draw black stripes on the candies. These are very important details of the drawing. They perform not only decorative functions, but also describe the object, helping to show its volume. Before you begin this work, carefully consider the location of the stripes and the nature of their curved outlines.

4 Draw stripes with a pencil

Start drawing dark stripes on the candy canes using a 4B pencil. Increase pressure on the pencil in those places where the color should be more intense. Notice how clearly the outlines of the dark stripes on the candy at the top of the jar are distorted. Add gray tones between the candies to soften the black and white color scheme of their design. Apply a gray tone to the right side of the jar.

5 Create highlights in a pencil drawing using an eraser

Continue drawing stripes. Use pencil B for grays and pencil 4B for dark tones. Gray tones help highlight the shape of the candy canes. Shade the base of the can with a 4B pencil. If you accidentally apply shading in places where there should be highlights, erase the pencil with a mastic eraser.

6 Enhancing the tonal contrasts of a pencil drawing

Go over all the candies again to intensify their tones. Draw the candy canes lying next to the jar. Apply gray tones on them with a B pencil, and dark stripes with a 4B pencil. Capture the crisp, dark gray shadows cast by these candies. Finish the shadow on the can. Do this using cross hatching.

Now you can add a few touches that will help you emphasize!, highlights and soften the edges of shadows.

7 Highlighting the highlights of a pencil drawing

Take a 4B pencil and deepen the shadows that surround the highlights - particularly on the glass "bump" of the jar lid. You will see that after this the highlights will shine even brighter. If you missed a highlight somewhere - for example, on a piece of candy - it's easy to fix. Erase the pencil shading in this place with an eraser and surround the highlight created in this way with dark shadows.

8 Softening the tones of a pencil drawing

Deepen the tone of the left edge of the can to bring out its shape more clearly. Intensify the tone of the shadow cast by the can. Finish the job by using an eraser to soften the edges of the shadow and lighten a wide horizontal stripe on it.

How to sharpen a pencil

Pencil lead often breaks when sharpened with a knife or sharpener. Try using fine sandpaper for this. At the same time, you can sharpen the lead gradually, which will allow you to use it more economically.

Lesson on how to draw candies with a pencil – the result of the lesson

A Interesting distortions
The distorted lines of the stripes help to convey the convex outline of the neck of the jar and make the shape of the candy more interesting.

B Soft shadow
The edges of the shadow cast by the can are softened with an eraser. It was used to process the edges of the shadow and highlight the stripe in the middle.

In a variety of tones
The shape of the lollipops is described using highlights, curved stripes and various shades of tone - from light gray to black.

I don’t remember what kind of lesson it was about different vessels. But since our readers ask, we will continue to learn new things. Today we will talk about how to draw a jar with a pencil. First, let's find out where the glass came from? For King Pea In ancient times, let's count 5 thousand years ago, a person noticed that under the influence of critically high temperatures, ordinary sand turns into transparent pebbles and pieces. At first, glass was considered almost like diamonds, then they made figures, figurines, and started pawning them. The championship in glass production lies behind Egypt, a civilization that has already distinguished itself by its coolness by building the wonder of the world - the pyramids. Glass jewelry was found in the graves. Let’s also say a big thank you for the glass jars and bottles that made our life so much easier. It’s one thing to store a product in some container, another thing to see with your own eyes how it’s doing there behind transparent glass.

What are the advantages of using glass containers:

• Plus: you can actually see the condition of the product, not even for practical purposes, but just shake the can and see what happens. Disadvantage: easily broken and slippery.
• A completely vacuum jar preserves food well and for a long time. Pros: Even if the shelf life has passed, transparency helps assess the level of damage. Cons: wooden or even stone containers preserve food for longer and give it a specific taste.
• Can be used as a weapon to stun an enemy. Pros: always at hand, whether you are at home or in a bar or in a store. Cons: Glass has a tendency to break into pieces, which can be fatal.

How to draw a jar with a pencil step by step

Step one. First, draw a square shape and divide it in half. Step two. Draw a vessel with a large neck symmetrically relative to the vertical line. Let's round the corners a little at the bottom. Step three. We outline everything drawn with a thick line, defining the necessary shape and edges. Step four. Step five. Now we remove the auxiliary lines, and apply more shadows and highlights to the jar itself. Do you want to book a drawing lesson? Write to me here -

Steps

1. 1 Draw an ellipse to make the lid.
2. 2 Sketch a similar ellipse slightly lower than the first one to make the bottom and inner lid.
3. 3 Draw a slightly larger ellipse under the lid to represent the widest part of the jar.
4. 4 Draw a vertical line from each edge of the larger ellipse to create the sides of the can.
5. 5 Draw another half ellipse by connecting two vertical lines to create the base of the can.
6. 6 Draw the smaller half of the ellipse to create the bottom of the can.
7. 7 Add the remaining parts for the lid.
8. 8 Add additional embellishments and outline the design.
9. 9 Erase the sketches and color the sketch. If necessary, indicate the brand of soda.

• Don't use a pencil that is too cheap. Cheap pencils (graphite) usually contain many impurities that interfere with the creation of a good sketch.
• Don't try too hard to draw deep, precise lines on paper. Light, sweeping movements of a pencil (or pen) give good results. In drawing, less is often more.
• Try different types of paper. Sketching paper is often where a lot of the fun comes in. Heavier, more textured paper encourages more interaction between the pencil and the surface. This creates great results!
• Alternative shading techniques include using straight lines to create curves. This is a method for advanced people and is best left for later!
• Try drawing a crumpled can when you can draw a simple can without any problems. Wrinkled metal, shiny and matte contrasts will be fun to display!

Warnings

• Once your brain understands how to do it, you will want to draw all the time. Any blank piece of paper can become a potential victim.

What you will need

• Can of soda (optional)
• pencil
• paper
• eraser (optional if you made a lot of mistakes)

Decorating jars can be done using many techniques. Several techniques can be applied to one jar at the same time, combining them into a harmonious ensemble. To make the product neat and beautiful, you need to put in a lot of effort and spend a lot of time on work. You can use any decorative materials and methods of attaching them, but before that you should consider the design of the can and its further functionality.

Preparation before work

Before you start directly decorating the jars with your own hands, you should think through all the nuances that relate to this procedure. Preparation consists of several main stages:

• First, naturally, the workplace is prepared. Usually this is a table whose surface is covered with film or newspapers.

• Depending on the types of materials that will have to be worked with, containers and storage containers are prepared.

• Selection of material for decoration. This list will depend on the type of finish. In most cases, a means is required to attach decorative elements to the surface of the can. It's better to use a glue gun.

• Additional means are selected to clean the surface of the cans. For metal ones it can be sandpaper, for glass - acetone, clay ones are not specially treated.

The choice of all materials and the cans themselves depends on where and how the finished decorative product will be used. It is also important to think about the design of the containers. It can first be embodied on paper, and only then transferred directly to the surface.

Decoration of tin cans

The decor of tin jars is considered the simplest. This item can be used to decorate a kitchen, hallway or corridor. Since tin cans are quite durable and practically not subject to mechanical damage, they are often used as flowerpots outdoors.

The decor of the jar begins with its preparation:

1. Using pliers and a file, remove sharp edges where the cover is cut.

2. Using a nail or drill, make several holes in the bottom so that when watering, excess water can pour out.

3. Use sandpaper to remove the factory paint from the surface.

4. Buy plastic or clay saucers in accordance with the diameter of the container, if the jars will stand. When placed vertically, such an element is not needed.

Banks made from this material are usually painted with facade paint, although regular paint can also be used. Painting can be a solid color or using stencils. The container can be decorated with additional elements: beads, ribbons and glass, twigs, bark and wire.

To be able to hang the jar, you can make a handbag out of macrame-style threads or use regular wire to make a handle like on a bucket.

Such products are used as organizers for pencils and pens, towels in the bathroom, small screws and nails in the shed. Decorated tin cans are often used as candlesticks. To do this, holes are punched in the body of the container in the form of a pattern.

On video: master class on decorating a tin can.

Decorating glass jars

The decor of a glass jar is more varied; moreover, this product has a wider range of uses compared to its tin counterpart. Since the shapes, sizes and colors of glass jars can be varied, the methods of use are correspondingly different.

Storage for spices

Small jars, such as baby food, can be reused for spices. It is better to decorate jars for the kitchen with your own hands in a minimalist style so that the decorative elements do not fall off and fall into the food.

First, the factory label along with the sticky glue is removed from the glass. You can make your own decorative sticker from paper or you can paint it directly on the jar with paints. After this, you should decorate the lid. Most often, decoupage technique is used for this. But you can also paint the surface or cover it with gift paper.

On video: decoupage of glass jars.

For cosmetics and bath accessories

Larger jars are used to make containers for bathrooms and decorative cosmetics. Often, the decor of the cans in this case is minimal and concerns mostly the lids. It is decorated with beads that serve as handles. For a more romantic style, the container itself can be decorated.

The most common decorative elements are ribbons, beads or beads, and combined weaving of them is also possible. Often the entire jar is simply sprinkled with glitter and opened with colorless varnish.

An interesting option is to decorate a glass jar using the dot painting technique. The result is very impressive.

On video: decor of jars for the bathroom.

Jar as a candlestick

Often candlesticks or vases are made from such fragile jars. Making such a product is very simple. Since in both the first and second cases the product is subjected to use in extreme conditions, the only correct solution would be artistic coloring.

All kinds of patterns and designs are created with acrylic paints; in extreme cases, it can even be nail polish.

These are the main areas of application for decorative glass jars, but their number can be easily increased. The main thing is to think about the conditions under which the product will be used in order to select the appropriate decoration technique.

On video: decorative candlesticks from jars.

Trendy decorating ideas

In addition to the standard DIY decoration of jars, non-etching methods of decorating them are often used. Recently, natural and organic materials have become increasingly popular, which, at least in a minimal amount, simply must be present in the interior of the room.

One such material is textiles, in particular burlap. With its help, you can create stunning compositions on any surface, and jars made of any material are no exception. You can sew decorative covers, flowers from burlap and glue them to the surface, just wrap the container around the perimeter.

Additional decoration can include: cereals, coffee beans, beans, twigs and much more. Similar to burlap, knitting thread can be used.

Another interesting solution in the field of decorating jars was the vine. In addition to its aesthetic value, it also protects the jars from mechanical stress. Thanks to the wicker weaving technique, you can create a variety of compositions in the form of covers and cocoons, which can additionally be decorated or painted with other colors, forming an interesting pattern.

A glass jar is a universal item. It is used for storing cereals and jam, as a vase, and as a decorative item in the interior. Every person has encountered them more than once in their life. This article discusses in detail how to draw a jar and how to complement the work.

What should you pay attention to?

Before you start drawing, it makes sense to carefully and thoroughly study the subject. When deciding how to draw a jar, you should first decide what kind of jar will be depicted. Glass jars for jam and tin jars with canned food vary greatly in shape. Common and unique features of cans:

• All banks are symmetrical.
• Glass varieties have a neck.
• Any jar can be opened using a screw cap or a can opener.
• The lid of a glass jar may be a different size compared to the diameter of the jar itself.

Stages of work

Let's take a closer look at how to draw a jar with a pencil:

• We outline the general proportions - height, width. It is important to monitor the distances to the edge of the sheet. The sketch of the can should be commensurate with the size of the selected format. If the jar is too small, it will get lost on a large sheet and will look awkward. If the jar practically rests against the edge of the sheet, it gives the impression that it is “crowded.” Therefore, you need to monitor not only the size of the jar itself, but also its position in the picture.
• The neck and lid are outlined.
• The bottom of the jar is rounded because there is a circle at its base.
• The lid is drawn - it can be high and embossed.
• Details are added - accents on the shadows, small shading that will emphasize the volume of the jar and lid.

Thus, the question of how to draw a jar can be considered resolved.

Drawing of a tin can

A tin can is an ordinary cylinder. Stages of work:

• We outline the proportions and dimensions - width, height.
• The bottom and top of the jar have the same diameter and are depicted as ellipses.
• The most interesting thing is to come up with and draw a label on the side. This is the distinctive feature of tin cans. This can be a drawing, an inscription or a combination of both. After the sketch is ready, you can color it with pencils, felt-tip pens or paints.

We complete and complement the drawing

When a pencil sketch is ready, there is often a desire to finish the work. As a result, you want to see a beautiful, colored drawing, and not just a sketch. That is, the question of how to draw a jar is complemented by the task of making this jar beautiful and aesthetically attractive. List of specific options and recommendations.