Musical riddles for children trumpet. Riddles about musical instruments: viola, piano, button accordion

Musical riddles with answers for children 5-8 years old

Vera Olegovna Sedova, piano teacher, accompanist of the MDUDO Children's School of Music, branch in the city of Dmitrov, Moscow region
Description. Author's riddles about musical instruments can be used in music classes in the preparatory group of a kindergarten, in the preparatory, first and second grades of a children's art school and educational school in the process of familiarizing themselves with the musical instruments that children play in a children's orchestra, when conducting quizzes, competitions, KVNov to broaden the horizons of students in the field of art. The riddles are accessible to children aged 5 - 8 years old and can be used by kindergarten teachers, teachers of general education institutions and teachers of additional education institutions, parents interested in the comprehensive education of their child, and the children themselves as useful entertainment and self-education.
Target: acquaintance with musical instruments through folk art.
Tasks:
1) teach children to see and hear the signs of objects;
2) develop the child’s curiosity, ingenuity, thinking, memory, attentiveness;
3) cultivate interest in creativity through children composing their own riddles.

1. I'm like a drum
I will remind you of the sound of thunder.
I'm wearing a copper dress
They hit you on your leather back.
Sounds of different frequencies
You will get it from me.
And there are two of us in the orchestra:
We play bass for trumpets.
(timpani)

Timpani

2. I am an ancient instrument,
I am already many years old.
The watchman walked around the yard,
And he hit me.
He drove away evil people
and maintained order.
I'm made of wood and leather
We are similar with a mallet.
The ball hits me, and the knock
similar sound to a machine gun.
The ball is a great helper for me...
What's my name?.. (kokoshnik)


Kokoshnik

3. Lined up in a row:
If you blow, they buzz.
Made from reeds
Call the baby Pyatushka.
Women play on us
And while playing, they sing along.
We sound good with a pipe,
Violin and pity.
We play games
We involve people in dancing.
(quickles)


Kuvikly

4. In the old days I was valued:
If there is a drought, then by me
People are struggling with adversity.
Bringing down the rain and the wind
Or frightening the evil force,
They just whistle quietly...
In our modern world
I am made of clay or logs
For the boys' amusement.
(whistle)


Whistles

5. We hang in a row on a belt,
Dry, chattering happily.
The rhythm taps clearly
A sonorous instrument... (ratchet)


Ratchet

6. On wooden plates
We knock with hammers.
Sound dull tone
Gives us... (xylophone)


Xylophone

7. You hit the plates -
We sound bright - we ring,
We speak like Elves.
We are called Campanella,
We laugh with gentle crystal.
(bells)


Bells

8. And the shepherd plays on it
The herd gathers quickly.
Subtly he trills,
This pipe is... (pipe)


Pipe

9. I am a shepherd's horn,
Plaintive, nasal.
I am thin, slender, like a snake.
And my name is... (pathetic)


Zhaleika

10. Drum large and small
Friends - do not spill water.
Play the sounds rhythmically
Remove them easily.
(bongo)


Bongo

11. She has a pleated shirt,
Everyone dances with her.
Lots of buttons on it
Press - be brave!
Can display songs -
It's heartfelt to talk.
Stomp your feet more cheerfully,
This is Russian... (harmonic)


Harmonic

12. I am a Cuban instrument,
I am originally from Africa.
Hold the stick in your hand
And the other one knock on me,
Clearly beating the rhythm...
The instrument will speak.
(claves)


Claves

13. They hit each other,
And they sing in response.
They shine with ringing copper
In the playful fingers of the guys.
(musical cymbals)


Musical cymbals

14. They took the hammers in their hands,
The records were pounding.
Do you hear metal clinking?
This is what it sounds like... (glockenspiel)


Glockenspiel

15. I knock like a heel
Like a horse, I clatter.
I'm completely empty inside
Knock on me while playing.
(box)


Box

Teachers and educators can use pictures of instruments, audio and video recordings of the sounds of these instruments as a reinforcing addition to riddles, and also compose original riddles with children, based on the characteristics of objects.

Puzzles

about musical

instruments

HARP

Silver strings ring

It's like trickles of water,

And rocking schooners on the waves,

The daring winds are frolicking!

And the wind and the sea wave -

All the strings are depicted to us.

All sounds of music are drawn.

What instrument is playing?

His name is beautiful, loud,

But not Tatyana and not Marfa.

And the sounds are gentle, the strings are thin.

Our instrument is called...

DRUM

Wooden girlfriends

They dance on the top of his head,

They beat him, and he thunders -

He tells everyone to keep pace.

P. Sinyavsky

When I play it,

When I'm rehearsing -

The whole house thinks with fear,

That I'm repairing the roof.

The fraction is beating,

Walking helps.

Louder than a flute, louder than a violin,

Our giant is louder than trumpets!

It is rhythmic, it is different -

Our cheerful...

Skin on top, skin on bottom too,

And the middle is empty.

CASTANETS

They will invigorate and surprise both you and me,

Let's add some fire to the Spanish dance!

But where are they? You'll soon realize

At least they are not visible on the dancer’s palms!

GUITAR

P. Sinyavsky

Dad has it with six strings,

Setting it up is difficult.

And so as not to upset dad,

It's better for us not to configure it. (guitar)

There's a road across the field,

There is anxiety on the road,

There's a hole along the road

There is a needle in the hole.

What kind of miracles are these?

The guys are sitting by the fire,

They sing and look at her.

So that it suddenly sounds,

Pluck the string first.

And there are seven or six strings,

We cannot count her merits.

It’s easy for everyone to sing to it,

Tell me, what is her name?

PIPE

Carved in the forest

Smoothly hewn

Sings and pours out.

What is the name of?

N.Pikuleva

The shepherd left -

Put it in a backpack

A crust of bread

Yes, the heart of a girlfriend.

And this is gentle music,

Kind, heartfelt.

Listen for a minute

Will you find out...

You all play it

Doo-doo-doo-doo-doo-doo.

Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes.

This is how she always sings.

Neither a stick nor a tube

Sings very cheerfully

If you blow into it.

Doo-doo-doo, yes-yes-yes −

She always sings like that.

Not a stick, not a tube.

What is this?..

I put the phone to my lips -

A trill sounded through the forest.

My instrument is very fragile.

It's called...

You won’t take it - she’s silent,

If you blow, it will immediately sound.

Early in the morning

Shepherd: “Tu-ru-ru-ru!”

The waxwings heard

They sat down on a green meadow.

The waxwings whistled:

"Play for us..."

What is this?..

SPOONS

Wooden girlfriend, without her we are like without hands

In her free time she is a cheerful person and feeds everyone around her.

He puts the porridge directly in his mouth and doesn’t let you get burned.

We came to the holiday to knock a little.

Wooden…

Wooden, carved,

Painted, mischievous.

And how they knock in your hands -

The guys will make everyone happy.

BALALAIKA

Wooden instrument

It will sound in a moment

Sing along loudly to the strings,

Started playing...

P. Sinyavsky

Three strings played

On four sides.

And good in the orchestra,

When it sounds, the soul sings!

He asks: “Come on, play.”

Naughty...

It's warm, warm in the forest,

At home it’s a blunder, a blunder,

Take it on your knees -

She'll cry.

The strings sing loudly

You and I are invited to dance.

This is our friend bunny,

He plays on...

Triangular body,

Well, try to guess it!

This is our...

I don’t dare boast about myself,

I only have three strings!

But I work hard, I'm not lazy.

I'm naughty...

I grew up in the forest,

They took me out of the forest.

Cries in my arms,

And they jump on the floor.

Triangular board,

And there are three hairs on it.

The hair is thin,

I have been given very few strings,

But for now I had enough!

You are my strings

And you will hear: dlen, dlen, dlen.

Come on, who am I? Guess what!

Well, of course…

Grew up in the forest

Hanging on the wall

Cries in my arms,

Whoever listens jumps.

Oh, it rings, it rings, it makes everyone happy with its play,

But she only needs three strings for music.

What's happened? Guess it! This is our...

Cheerful songbird - it’s just how she works

Made from planks.

Three strings, three corners

That's it.

TAMBOURINE

He loves to be hit

They don’t give him peace -

He dances in his hands and rings,

And it makes good people happy.

Now listen guys

The perky sound is brilliant.

Not everyone can stand still,

When he thunders merrily.

We will not forget this sound.

It just rings like that...

I play from the heart

The rhythm is very difficult.

What does it sound like? Tell me quickly!

Fidget…

It might sound like thunder.

It might sound like a stream.

Children love to play with him

Children love to dance with him.

We have a cheerful friend,

Loves loud knocking.

The answer here is not at all difficult -

Everyone knows what it is...

Not a drum, not a bell,

And it rattles and rings.

ACCORDION

On the right - the keys shine,

On the left are the buttons.

And fur in the middle -

He is held in honorary rank.

And it sounds so loud!

What is this?,.

He was born from an accordion,

I became friends with the piano.

It also looks like a button accordion.

What will you call him?

He looks like the accordion's brother,

Where there is fun, there he is.

I won't give any hints...

Everyone knows... (accordion)

ACCORDION (BAIAN)

Come on, press the buttons

And sing along quietly.

Stretch the fur a little

And play for us...

P. Sinyavsky

On the sides of the box

Bone buttons.

Stretched her furs -

He looked like a groom. .

She sighs and turns around,

And he will walk along the village,

And the people will gather in a circle,

Whatever you want, he can dance and sing! .

Was loved in the old days

And honored by the Russian people

And now there are still old women

They sing ditties to it.

You will take her in your hands,

You stretch it, you squeeze it,

Voiced, elegant,

Russian, two-row.

It will start playing - just touch it...

What is her name?..

And he plays and laughs,

And he’s a little sad.

What is this, guess?

Cheerful...

Wrinkled Tit

The whole village is amused.

Just touch the buttons

Gently spread the furs, -

You’ll immediately “drown” in the music,

The river will carry you away.

That river is made of wonderful notes,

She is always and everywhere cramped,

The river flows and murmurs.

What kind of instrument does it sound like?

He has a pleated shirt

Likes to dance squat.

He dances and sings

If you get your hands on it.

Forty buttons on it

With mother-of-pearl fire.

A merry fellow, not a brawler

Her song flows and laughs at boredom.

He has been serving people for a long time and is close friends with the ditty.

He asks: “Come on, touch the buttons!” - cheerful...

It stretches, not rubber, with valves, not a car.

Sings songs, not radio.

You are ringing and cheerful,

If you stretch the furs.

He gets fat and then loses weight.

The box is dancing on my knees -

Sometimes he sings, sometimes he cries bitterly.

GLOCKENSPIEL

Lower the hammers

On iron leaves,

And a cheerful sound flies.

What does it sound like? (glockenspiel)

Here are the metal plates

There are a lot of them on the board.

From the records that are many

The road runs off into the distance.

Do you hear a wonderful ringing?

What does it sound like? (Glockenspiel)

VIOLIN

The bow played on the strings

The song rings over the meadow.

The ants danced

Sunny and sticky

Woke up the meadow, forests

Naughty...

It's like the girl started singing

And the room seemed to brighten.

The melody glides so flexibly.

Everything is quiet: it's playing...

Smooth bow movements

The strings make me tremble,

Melody from afar

Sings about a moonlit evening.

How clear the sounds are overflowing,

There is joy and a smile in them.

It sounds like a dreamy tune

Sings so tenderly...

In the symphony orchestra

The most tender and melodious,

If you draw the bow smoothly.

We will find out without error.

Name it guys

Magic tool...

Hewn out of wood,

And he cries in his hands.

The field is slanted, the singing is clear,

Nightingales sing on every stump.

Carved in the forest

Smoothly written out

Sings, sings,

What is the name of?

P. Sinyavsky

The bow is flapping on it,

Like a sparrow chirping.

BEANBAG

They play with all their hearts

All infants.

These loud toys

They call...

It rings very cheerfully

He tells us all to dance.

colorful toy,

And it's called...

TRIANGLE

What is a triangle?

Every schoolchild knows this!

But not everyone knows

That he plays in the orchestra!

At the most fabulous moment

This tool will come in.

Quietly, gently it will ring,

It's like everything is silver.

And then it will fall silent soon

At the conductor's signal.

She will outshout everyone.

Boo-boo-boo, ba-ba-ba,

Suddenly it started playing...

The signal sounds, calling for battle!

Get up, soldier, she's singing!

She invites us to go on a hike,

Very loud...

P. Sinyavsky

Shiny and copper

It sounds so good -

That our cat is poor

He sits under the nightstand.

PIANO

Which instrument?

Are there strings and a pedal?

It's easy to guess:

This is our old...

I stand on three legs

Feet in black boots.

The cow is standing

Screaming is healthy,

How can you kick me in the teeth?

Howling won't stop you.

White teeth, pedal.

What's my name?

PIANO

Touch your finger and a sound will be born

And it rings like a bird.

There are pedals: from one

The sound becomes dull

From another it sounds long.

What is this?

P. Sinyavsky

It's big, like a chest of drawers

Music lives under the lid.

And the little ladies

Scales are played on it.

PIANO

Forte is loud, piano is quiet.

Who's playing for me?

No error, no flaw

Well, of course…

He can play both forte and piano,

For this they called him...

ORGAN

He is our church minister.

There was an inspiration for Bach.

The entire orchestra will be replaced by one.

What is that gentleman's name?

ORCHESTRA

V. Stolyarova

The musicians settled in their places,

They built oboes, violins, flutes,

The conductor came out and the hall froze.

Sit quietly, don’t you dare be naughty!

Now magical music streams

They will take us far from these places.

Well done for coming to the concert today

Listen to the symphony... (orchestra)

There is a triangle and spoons,

Tambourines, sticks, accordions.

If you take them all at once,

Let's play together...

I'll be the conductor here,

Who are you?

Answer in chorus... (orchestra)

E.Sh.Bolshakova

We took the tools in our hands,

They played loudly together

We won't get tired of playing

What have we created? ...(Orchestra)

He runs the orchestra

Brings joy to people.

Just wave his wand -

The music will start playing.

It is not a doctor or a driver.

Who is this? ... (Conductor)

P. Sinyavsky

He waves his hands smoothly,

Every instrument can be heard.

He is the most important in the orchestra,

He is the president of the orchestra! (conductor)

Three orchestras

Complete grief, suffering and torment,

After all, there are a lot of different orchestras that are wonderful -

People's! Pop! Symphonic!

One orchestra is good, the second is no worse,

The third one is good too, and everyone really needs me -

Folk, pop, symphonic!

And in this, and in this, and in this, I want to play in all of them,

And I hesitate to answer - how difficult it is to choose!

Folk? Pop? Symphonic?

Variety orchestra

From the pop orchestra the mood is major,

And so elegant, and so perky!

This music is light, this music is ok,

This clever music is called pop music.

This music spreads like a blizzard through the snow,

This music swirls like a mosquito over a puddle.

I really want to perform in orchestras!

The maestro wished me to grow up quickly.

Folk Orchestra

Eh, a folk orchestra, a round dance!

If there’s a dance party, I’ll dance with everyone!

If the song is sad, I will feel sadness in my soul!

And “Suffering” starts playing - your heart just skips a beat!

Now he cries, now he laughs, and he does what he wants with us.

Symphony Orchestra

The symphony orchestra can treat you to:

A dramatic poem, an epic symphony,

A lyrical fantasy, a tragic rhapsody.

Let's hear the rustling of the forests and the murmur of water,

And how the wood crackles in the fire, and how the blizzard rages.

And how the chilled titmouse dreams of spring.


Riddle about alto

Name it correctly
The instrument is slightly larger than a violin.
He is her closest friend
But the sound is a little lower.
There are strings and a bow,
Not new to music!
(Alto)

Riddles about balalaika

Three strings, plays loudly
That instrument is the “cocked hat”.
Find out quickly
What is this?
(Balalaika)

I'll strike three strings,
I'll make you sing ditties.
(Balalaika)

I'm happy, I'm happy,
I could sing ditties myself.
(Balalaika)

Riddles about drum

It's easy to go hiking with me,
It's fun with me on the way,
And I'm a screamer, and I'm a brawler,
I am loud, round...
(Drum)

Small in stature and pot-bellied,
And he will speak -
A hundred loud guys
It will turn off immediately.
(Drum)

It doesn't stop on the way,
Carries away into the distance
He doesn’t walk on his own
Walking helps.
(Drum)

Riddles about accordion

He has a pleated shirt
He loves to dance in a squat position,
He dances and sings -
If you get your hands on it.
Forty buttons on it
With mother-of-pearl fire.
A merry fellow, not a brawler
Our vociferous...
(Accordion)

He gets fat and then loses weight.
Sitting on his knee
It's screaming all over the yard.
(Accordion)

He doesn’t sing, he plays,
Helps people sing.
(Accordion)

Riddles about harmonic

You will take her in your hands,
Either you stretch it or you squeeze it!
Voiced, elegant,
Russian, two-row.
It will play, just touch it,
What is her name?
(Harmonic)

Riddles about guitar

What kind of miracles are these?
We hear voices in the forest
The guys are sitting by the fire,
They sing and look at her.
So that it suddenly sounds,
Pluck the string first.
And there are seven or six strings,
We cannot count her merits.
It’s easy for everyone to sing to it,
Tell me, what is her name?
(Guitar)

The string rings, she sings,
And the song is heard by everyone.
Six strings play anything
And that instrument is always fashionable.
He will never get old.
We call that instrument...
(with guitar)

Riddles about conductor

I'm on stage in the twilight
I'll go out in an elegant tailcoat.
I'll wave a thin stick -
The violins will begin to sing,
The harpist will pluck the string,
The pipes will respond.
How wonderfully the orchestra plays!
Well, I’m the most important one in it!
(Conductor)

Riddles about pipe

Carved in the forest
Smoothly hewn
He sings and bursts into song.
What is the name of?
(Pipe)

Riddles about composer

He writes music for us
Plays melodies
He will set the poems to a waltz.
Who writes the songs?
(Composer)

Riddles about double bass

He is like an older brother to the violin,
I'm glad to help her in the orchestra.
He is also a faithful friend to the viola,
It has a bass sound.
He's a bowed giant
A big, important gentleman.
(Double bass)

Riddles about musical spoons

They eat soup at lunch,
By evening they will “talk”
Wooden girls
Musical sisters.
Play a little too
On beautiful bright...
(Spoons)

Riddles about organ

What kind of instrument is this, the height of a whole house?
In pipes, dressed in wood, decorations on it.
This sonorous giant has many voices.
He is sometimes affectionate, sometimes strict, and his name is...
(Organ)

Riddles about gramophone

Musician, singer, storyteller,
All it takes is a pipe and a box.
(Gramophone)

Riddles about piano

I stand on three legs
Feet in black boots.
White teeth, pedal.
What's my name? ...
(Piano)

Riddles about saxophone

It will sparkle in the sun,
Gives you a gentle sound.
He is the first in jazz,
Silver…
(Saxophone)

Riddles about violin

It's like the girl started singing
And the room seemed to brighten.
The melody glides so flexibly.
Everything is quiet: it’s playing...
(Violin)

The smooth movements of the bow make the strings tremble,
The motif murmurs from afar, sings about the lunar wind.
How clear the sounds are overflowing, there is joy and a smile in them.
A dreamy tune sounds and is played...
(Violin)

Riddles about music dishes

Know that they are neighbors with the drum.
They are made of copper.
You need to wave your hands in time,
Strike loudly, then rest.
Their party is not a trifle, not a trifle,
In music there are also...
(Dishes)

Riddles about piano

We call the instrument a piano
I have a hard time playing it.
Louder, quieter, louder, quieter -
Everyone will hear my play.
I hit the keys zealously,
My instrument is...
(Piano)

Riddles about choir

Let's all sing a song together,
A song will sound throughout the school.
Smooth, harmonious and friendly.
We need to sing together, guys.
The corridor is full of songs -
Ours is trying so hard...
(Chorus)

The page contains riddles about musical instruments, music and those involved in it. The riddles will be useful primarily for music teachers, kindergarten teachers, and primary school teachers. By solving riddles, children will get acquainted with unfamiliar musical instruments in a playful way. It is advisable to give the children the opportunity to see and listen to the sound of a new instrument for them, and, perhaps, to play themselves, for example, on musical spoons.

Riddles about music and musical instruments will help children understand all their diversity. The riddle will simply and clearly explain who the conductor, composer is, what the choir is, etc.

Here are the keys, like on a piano,
But for them to play,
So that the song is not bad
The furs need to be stretched.

Accordion

What kind of miracles are these?
We hear voices in the forest
The guys are sitting by the fire,
They sing and look at her.
So that it suddenly sounds,
Pluck the string first.
And there are seven or six strings,
We cannot count her merits.
It’s easy for everyone to sing to it,
Tell me, what is her name?

On top is leather
Below - too,
The middle is empty.

You will take it in your hands,
You will stretch it, then you will compress it!
Voiced, elegant,
Russian, two-row.
It will play, just touch it,
What is her name?

It will sparkle in the sun,
Gives you a gentle sound.
He is the first in jazz,
Silver…

Saxophone

Know that they are neighbors with the drum.
They are made of copper.
You need to wave your hands in time,
Strike loudly, then rest.
Their party is not a trifle, not a trifle,
In music there are also...

It's like the girl started singing
And the room seemed to brighten.
The melody glides so flexibly.
Everything is quiet: it’s playing...

Let's all sing a song together,
A song will sound throughout the school.
Smooth, harmonious and friendly.
We need to sing together, guys.
The corridor is full of songs -
Ours is trying so hard...

It's easy to go hiking with me,
It's fun with me on the way,
And I'm a screamer, and I'm a brawler,
I am loud, round...

He is like an older brother to the violin,
I'm glad to help her in the orchestra.
He is also a faithful friend to the viola,
It has a bass sound.
He's a bowed giant
A big, important gentleman.

Double bass

Carved in the forest
Smoothly hewn
He sings and bursts into song.
What is the name of?

He looks like a rattle
Only this is not a toy!

He writes music for us
Plays melodies
He will set the poems to a waltz.
Who writes the songs?

Composer

He has a pleated shirt
He loves to dance in a squat position,
He dances and sings -
If you get your hands on it.
Forty buttons on it
With pearlescent fire.
A merry fellow, not a brawler
Our vociferous...

Musician, singer, storyteller,
All it takes is a pipe and a box.

I'm on stage in the twilight
I'll go out in an elegant tailcoat.
I'll wave a thin stick -
The violins will begin to sing,
The harpist will pluck the string,
The pipes will respond.
How wonderfully the orchestra plays!
Well, I’m the most important one in it!

And only three strings
The game makes everyone happy!
Oh, it's ringing, it's ringing,
Who is she? Guess it...
This is our...

Balalaika

The string rings, she sings,
And the song is heard by everyone.
Six strings play anything
And that instrument is always fashionable.
He will never get old.
We call that instrument...

Name it correctly
The instrument is slightly larger than a violin.
He is her closest friend
But the sound is a little lower.
There are strings and a bow,
Not new to music!

I stand on three legs
Feet in black boots.
White teeth, pedal.
What's my name?

The violin has a huge brother.
It is many times larger.
The bow will touch the strings now,
And we will hear a thick bass.

Double bass

They eat soup at lunch,
By evening they will “talk”
Wooden girls
Musical sisters.
Play a little too
On beautiful bright...

Three strings, plays loudly
That instrument is the “cocked hat”.
Find out quickly
What is this?

Balalaika

The smooth movements of the bow make the strings tremble,
The tune murmurs from afar, sings about the lunar wind.
How clear the sounds are overflowing, there is joy and a smile in them.
A dreamy tune sounds and is played...

We call the instrument a piano
I have a hard time playing it.
Louder, quieter, louder, quieter -
Everyone will hear my play.
I hit the keys zealously,
My instrument is...

Piano

What kind of instrument is this, the height of a whole house?
In pipes, dressed in wood, decorations on it.
This sonorous giant has many voices.
He is sometimes affectionate, sometimes strict, and his name is...

Riddles about music and musical instruments for children

Riddles about music and musical instruments are quite difficult for children. This is quite normal, especially for those who, apart from school music lessons, have nothing else to do with it. So there is no need to scold the child if suddenly the answer given by him is not close to the one indicated under the riddle. On the contrary, support him, give him some advice, help him figure out where in his judgment he made a mistake, then next time he won’t make it and will give the correct answer.

This online section contains the best children's riddles about music and musical instruments. They are not for babies, but for older children. Some interesting facts given here will also help them. Perhaps they will serve as an additional incentive to explore the world of music.

  • The original name of the saxophone was mouthpiece ophicleide. This is exactly the phrase that inventor Adolph Sax dubbed it. The composer Berlioz (a good friend of Adolf) named this musical instrument a saxophone a couple of years after its appearance. This name is shorter, more logical and simpler, which is why it stuck.
  • The classical seven-string guitar in our country is often called a gypsy guitar. Throughout the world, its second name is “Russian” guitar.
  • The modern name for collections of songs - albums - has its roots in the days of the first records, which were so thick that they could fit only a few minutes of music on one side, which is why entire concerts had to be sold on several records. For better preservation, these records were placed in special albums, somewhat reminiscent of modern photo albums. Times have changed, today you can record several concerts on one medium, but no one has changed the name.
  • Japan and South Korea have music roads with grooves of different depths and different distances from each other. Driving along these grooves at a certain speed, the wheels of the car vibrate, which in the cabin is perceived not as vibration, but as music, and not chaotic, but a real melody. Why are such roads needed? In Japan they attract tourists; in South Korea they are one of the best ways to keep drivers from falling asleep on particularly long and monotonous highways.
  • The literal translation of the name of the instrument “piano” sounds like “loud and quiet.”

Musical instruments in riddles .

You take it in your hands, then stretch it, then squeeze it,

If you repeat this, he starts playing.

There are rows of keys on the side to sing in all modes.

Not a piano or a trombone. What is this?

(Accordion)

The piano and accordion became friends and united forever.

Can you guess the name of the Commonwealth of Bellows and Keys?

(Accordion)

He looks like the accordion's brother, where there is fun, there he is.

I won't give any hints. Everyone knows...

(Accordion)

A little more violin, but sings lower,

Wooden barrel, four strings and a bow.

(Alto)

I constantly sound in strings and bows,

(Alto)

Silver strings ring like streams of water,

And the daring winds frolic on the waves, rocking the schooners!

Both the wind and the sea wave - all the strings are depicted to us.

All sounds of music are drawn. What instrument is playing?

His name is beautiful, loud, but not Tatyana or Marfa.

And the sounds are gentle, the strings are thin. Our instrument is called...

(Harp)

The goddess of all instruments - there is a murmur and rustle.

Fingers will fly along the strings - even the birds will fall silent.

(Harp)

The first syllable is given without difficulty - this is what the measure of area is called.

And the second syllable will be recognized by the one who names one of the notes.

(Harp)

Triangle, three strings - sonorous sounds are important.

I don’t dare boast about myself, I only have three strings!

But I work hard, I'm not lazy. I'm naughty...

(Balalaika)

Oh, it rings, it rings, it makes everyone happy with its play,

But all she needs is three strings for music.

Who is she? Guess it! Well, of course…

(Balalaika)

A triangular board with three hairs on it.

(Balalaika)

Three strings, and what a sound! With shimmer, alive.

I recognize it instantly – the most Russian instrument.

(Balalaika)

I was given very few strings, but for now I had enough!

You pluck my strings and hear: dlen, dlen, dlen!

Come on, who am I? Guess it! Naughty...

(Balalaika)

The noisiest instrument, round and large.

If you hit it with a stick, it sounds like thunder!

(Drum)

Who in the orchestra will help everyone? He can knock on a complex rhythm.

The rhythm of any from different countries! Who is this?

(Drum)

We have a cheerful friend who loves loud knocking,

Hit him a hundred times in a row, he is only happy with the blows.

Not a brawler or a brawler, just this... (Drum)

He has a folded shirt and likes to dance in a squat.

He dances and sings - if he gets his hands on it.

There are many buttons on it with mother-of-pearl fire.

(Accordion)

Three copper friends are three best friends.

In the orchestra they help each other. Friends play loudly and quietly,

Their copper dresses are twisted dashingly.

(Horns)

The instrument is like a huge violin. The sound is thick, like a baritone.

The musician plays while sitting. What, friends, is he called?

(Cello, cellist)

I’ll draw a bow across the strings and immediately find myself in a fairy tale.

This wonderful instrument will help me to sound differently:

Sometimes tender, affectionate, light, sometimes low, juicy, deep.

He sings with a velvety sound and immediately touches the soul,

Not a double bass or a pipe, his name is... (Cello)

The bow glides mysteriously, a beautiful melody sounds,

And the musician sits on a chair, moving his bow along the strings,

Creates that melody. His instrument is beautiful

Name it quickly, a little less double bass

Her name is... (Cello)

Bull bladder, wooden tubes, you can’t call it a pipe.

But if you know the history of music, looking at the drawing,

You will understand everything.

On this picture

We see…

(Bagpipes)

There are orderly rows of buttons - he is the accordion’s younger brother.

And at a wedding and in an orchestra - everyone will be happy to play like that! (Accordion)

What kind of miracles are these? We hear voices in the forest

The guys are sitting by the fire, singing, and looking at her.

To make it suddenly sound, first pluck the string,

And there are seven or six strings, we cannot count its advantages.

It’s easy for everyone to sing to it, tell me, what’s its name? (Guitar)

This string instrument will ring at any moment -

And on stage in the best hall, and on a camping trip. (Guitar)

The French called the musical instrument a tall tree a long time ago.

There is no one more thoughtful than him in the orchestra; they gave the instrument a name for its gentle voice,

And he was a simple shepherd, he once sang songs with a horn over the meadow.

(Oboe)

Ten times larger than a violin, that instrument is... (double bass)

The musician takes the bow and goes to the instrument.

Shall we call the bass what it is now in the orchestra pit? (Double bass)

Wooden palms, but they sound like spoons.

Well, give me the answers, what are their names? (Castanets)

What kind of instrument is this? The music sounded clear

He always wears a black tailcoat with metal buttons.

There is a duck beak on it, it can scream like a bird.

But remember: you can’t play music without blowing!

This beautiful instrument is called... (Clarinet)

We are grumblers, we are the largest of the bow family,

But what about the symphony orchestra without us?

It cannot convey all the beauty of harmony, but our name...

(Double bass)

We release the hammers onto the iron leaves

And a cheerful sound flies. What's ringing? (Metallophone)

What kind of instrument is this, the height of a whole house?

In pipes, dressed in wood, decorations on it.

He is sometimes affectionate, sometimes strict, and his name is... (Organ)

The instrument has adorned the cathedral for a long time.

Decorates and plays, the whole orchestra replaces. (Organ)

I stand on three legs, my feet are in black boots.

White teeth, pedal. What is my name? (Royal)

Which instrument has both strings and a pedal?

It’s not difficult to guess it, it’s our sonorous... (Piano)

I put the pipe to my lips and a trill flowed through the forest.

That instrument is very fragile, it’s called... (Pipe)

The smooth movements of the bow make the strings tremble.

The tune sounds from afar, singing about a moonlit evening.

How clear the sounds are overflowing, there is joy and a smile in them,

It sounds like a dreamy tune. I call myself... (Violin)

It was as if the girl began to sing, and the room seemed to lighten up.

The melody glides so flexibly. Everything is quiet: playing... (Violin)

It creaks in the hands of unskilled people, and it saddens the old master.

It enchants, excites, sparkles, the sorceress sings... (Violin)

The most gentle and melodious, as long as you draw the bow smoothly.

Guys, name a magical instrument... (Violin)

Know that they are neighbors with the drum. They are made of copper.

You need to wave your arms in time, hit loudly, then rest.

Their part is not a trifle, not a trifle, they happen in music too... (Cymbals)

This instrument will come into play at the most fabulous moment.

But not everyone knows that he plays in the orchestra!

It will ring quietly, gently, as if everything is turning silver.

And then it will soon fall silent at the conductor’s signal.

Every schoolchild knows this. What is... (Triangle)

Not every score includes me,

But in geometry I am an important figure.

(Triangle)

Wooden plates, colorful pictures,

They knock, they ring, they tell you to dance! (Ratchets)

This brass is sometimes shorter and sometimes longer.

After all, it has a backstage! He is the loudest in the orchestra.

What's his name? (Trombone)

The signal sounds, calling for battle!

Get up, soldier, she's singing! (Trumpet)

Woodwind, not clarinet or oboe,

A cheerful bird sang in the hazel tree,

A trickle of a forest stream rang somewhere,

Or maybe a bell rang in the grass?

Or maybe it wasn’t a bird, but the wind that whistled?

A cheerful, sonorous song of summer

The magic pipe sang... (Flute)

A wonderful pipe, not an ordinary pipe,

It can be gold, porcelain, bone,

She sings amazingly and invites everyone to the concert hall. (Flute)

Forte is loud, piano is quiet. Who's playing for me?

No mistake, no flaw. Well, of course... (Piano)

If we play it, we pluck the strings.

The tool is not at all tricky,

Everyone knows what it is... (Zither)

An instrument like a piano, but much smaller.

Instead of strings inside the plate, a ringing chime is heard,

If anyone touches the keys. What is the name of the instrument? (Celesta)

Riddles about music .

Well, if everyone is dancing, there are no songs at all,

This performance is called... (Ballet)

You can hear the lion, even though he is not close. His voice is also low.

Malvina will wake everyone up early with her high, soprano voice.

And Karabas - Barabas? His growl is... (Bass)

The whole hall sparkled brightly, inviting everyone to the ball,

I ask you to answer what kind of dance this is... (Waltz)

Here the melody sounded, and suddenly it ran away somewhere.

But then she appeared again, dressed up in lace

Having rested, she went to dance and hit her heels.

And, while spinning, wink and jump in the bass!

This is a change that surprises everyone!

Change, innovation - this means... (Variation)

The wizard waves his wand and the music sounds.

The baton will freeze and the entire orchestra will fall silent.

The wand will tell you who it is time to join,

The stick will indicate how the music should sound.

The magic wand controls the orchestra,

What do you call a wizard? Who guys knows? (Conductor)

At the parade, the soldiers march together, clearly.

Well, in music, steps – What are they called? (Beats)

If two musicians took instruments in their hands

And to the delight of all the spectators, the two of them sang or played

So they sang or played that the whole world is happy,

This kind of performance is called... (Duet)

The musicians are having fun, the conductor smiled,

The mode we play in is called...(Major)

If there are clouds in our play, the rain is pouring down at full speed,

This is a terrible sad scale, it’s called... (Minor)

Seven guys on the stairs started playing songs. (Notes)

We bought a ticket at the box office and went to the theater yesterday.

We looked with all our eyes! The actors sang throughout the performance.

The orchestra played harmoniously and did not lag behind the singers.

We clapped our hands, we all love... (Opera)

I am your friend, I am your traveling companion,

Nothing will work out without me.

With me, friends, it’s always interesting.

Did you find out who I am? Well, of course... (Song)

After the key signs, numbers are placed.

Everyone should know about them, what do they mean? (Size)

A great musical story about a person's long life

We will hear it now, as if two centuries have passed by.

We will feel the joy of the hour, we will recognize the struggle and anxiety...

What do we call a symphony orchestra story? (Symphony)

She sang in the choir, it’s called... (Soloist)

The orchestra is silent, only the violin sounds.

Just one word for the violin! The orchestra is silent

Only the violin sounds, because the violin plays... (Solo)

The whole orchestra plays together! Don't forget the miracle word!

If the whole orchestra is playing, then it is called... (Tutti)

We sing cleanly and evenly. Heard in the choir... (Unison)

We will listen to opera.

The singers will tell us a fairy tale:

About the villain - Chernomor,

About struggle, kindness and affection...

The conductor comes to the console,

Opens the score.

We don't take our eyes off the stage,

Sounded... (Overture)

Poems about musical instruments and music.

Harp.

The harp has an awful lot of strings; the harp is capricious and touchy.

To play a melody, all the strings must be plucked.

Piano.

A piano has many keys and strings. Each string has a hammer.

The keys have two colors - black and white. The pianist plays the piano skillfully.

Piano.

Look, the piano has a lid and pedals,

On the back there is a large wing, like a sail over a wave.

There are a lot of black and white keys – you can’t count them right away!

Violin.

The bow walks along them and produces sounds.

Stringed instruments.

A guitar has six or seven strings, a balalaika has only three.

Both this one and this one are called plucked strings, look:

To make a string suddenly sound, pluck it first

Piano.

And in another way the piano is called strange, wonderful, incomprehensible - piano.

And that's what they call a piano. And “piano” means “quiet”, “quietly”.

Touch the keys lightly with your hand. Do you hear the piano starting to sound?

He can play both loudly and quietly

Natural.

Here is a bekar - a difficult sign: a musical guard.

Keeps order, cancels these signs

Flat.

What kind of sign is written here? What is it for, what is its name?

Call me flat, friends. I lower the note.

Tell me, for how long? - Only half a tone.

Waltz.

The dancer picked up his partner and spun her around in a whirlwind of a waltz.

To dance the waltz beautifully, let's count to the music.

The movements are light, look: one step, then another! And one, two, three!

Sharp.

Well, what kind of sign is this? Why are you so busy?

I am sharp, flat brother. I am very glad to inform you

About my work, I raise my note.

Tell me, how much? - Only half a tone.

Dynamic shades (E. Koroleva).

The cat Vasily lives here. Lazy cat!

Sharp teeth and a fat belly.

Very QUIET he always walked.

LOUD, insistently asked to eat,

Yes A LITTLE QUIET snored on the stove -

That's all he could do.

The cat just has a dream like this,

It was as if he had started a fight with mice.

LOUDscreaming, he scratched them all

With your teeth, your clawed paw.

There are mice in fear here QUIET prayed:

Oh, have pity, have mercy, do me a favor!

Here A LITTLE LOUDER exclaimed the cat: “Scram!” -

And they scattered.

But in fact, at that time,

When our cat Vasily was sleeping, this is what happened.

Mice QUIET came out of the hole

LOUDcrunching, ate bread crusts,

And then A LITTLE QUIET laughed at the cat

They tied his tail with a bow.

Vasily woke up

SUDDENLY LOUD sneezed

He turned to the wall and fell asleep again.

And the mice climbed onto the back of the lazy man,

Until the evening LOUD they made fun of him.

“Dynamic shades” (N. Konchalovskaya).

Two Latin letters here. These letters let you know:

EF () where it is louder, PE (R) where it is quieter, the composer writes that way.

Where the arrow is like this, you play, calming down.

The arrow suddenly turned - we need to increase the sound here.

Zhiga.

Russian sailors dance the “Apple” dance on the ship.

Well, in England they think: “We love our gig.”

“Ringing Day” (B. Zakhoder).

I took Toptygin's double bass:

Come on, everyone, start dancing!

There's no point in grumbling and getting angry,

Let's have fun!

Here the wolf in the clearing began to play the button accordion:

Have fun and be it! I won't howl anymore!

Miracles, miracles! At the piano is Lisa,

Liska the pianist, red-haired soloist!

Old Badger blew out his mouthpiece:

What excellent hearing the trombone has!

Boredom escapes from such a sound!

The beat of drums and the beat of hares on the lawn.

The hedgehog-grandfather and the hedgehog-grandson took balalaikas.

The squirrels picked up the copper plates:

Ding-ding! - Rumble! A very loud day!

Quartet.

Here are four musicians playing wonderfully.

Everyone calls this little orchestra a quartet.

Major and minor.

Once upon a time there were two neighbors: C minor and C major.

And their conversation always turned into a terrible argument.

Minor says to Major with condemnation and melancholy:

“Is it possible to have fun indiscriminately all day long?

I have no time to smile at all: I need to play the violin,

Sweep the floor in the apartment, and then set the table.”

Major objected to Minor: “This is all not for me.

I have a cheerful temper and a different daily routine.

To begin with, take a walk, have lunch and sleep.

And then again the game won’t let you leave the yard.”

You are a jumper,” Minor sang.

“You are a grump,” said the Major.

This conversation lasts from dawn to dusk.

Help them guys, resolve this dispute.

March.

Here is a large detachment walking, resolve this dispute.

On the wide pavement, marching helps

A clear drum beat awaits their valor,

Glory awaits them, and the country looks at them

Left...Right...Left...Right... One, two! One, two!

Notes.

BEFORE – Cleans and protects the house,

RE - spends the whole day on the River,

MI - He collects almonds in the garden,

FA – The façade is decorated with beans,

SALT - SALT with bread greets acquaintances,

LYA - always walks in the clearing,

SI – Sits on the couch all day,

BEFORE – notes live happily in the House –

Apparently it’s not called OCTAVE for nothing.

Notes.

Do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si, the cat is riding a taxi.

I paid a hundred rubles and went to the museum.

And the cheerful kittens sat behind her

And we went for free. Do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si.

Note "salt".

And now, my friend, if you please, get acquainted with the note “salt”.

The exact address of the note is: “Staff – second floor.”

Opera.

What kind of performance is this, people are all surprised?

It seems like the performance is going on, but every artist sings!

This is such a miracle - wonderful, they talk... in songs!

A performance like this, where everyone sings, is called an opera in the theater!

Polka.

Here's to a fun polka holiday! Here the account is different. One, two and that's it.

To avoid dizziness, we count: “One, two! One, two!

Rhythm (from “The ABC of Music” by N. Konchalovskaya)

Listen, listen, distinguish between short and long sounds,

Develop a sense of rhythm, this is very, very important!

Everything around us is familiar, every sound is not new to us.

But listen to how rhythmically the clock pendulum moves:

Tick ​​tock! Tick ​​tock! Tick ​​tock! Tick ​​tock!

Here are the Suvorovites walking along the wide pavement,

Marching is aided by the clear beat of drums.

Valor awaits them, glory awaits them, and Moscow looks at them,

Left...Right...Left...Right...One, two! One, two! One, two! One, two!

Register (N. Konchalovskaya).

The piano has many keys! You will make them all sound.

On the far left, the bass drones like it's always angry.

On the far right the sound is high-pitched, like a bird's voice.

Treble clef.

The staff is locked here. The key is the note “salt” in your hand.

The keys for the locks are different, but hers is a “treble key.”

This is a very special key - it opens the staff,

Invites everyone to sit neatly in their places.

Treble clef.

The most important treble clef is called the “salt” clef.

He opens the staff, the king of the musical alphabet.

Treble clef.

A line of five lines, like the fingers of a hand,

And there are icons written on each line.

And at the beginning of the line there is an unusual sign.

Everyone knows in music that this is the treble clef.

Commander treble clef controls everyone,

That’s why this key note is respected.

Treble clef.

He will only say to the notes: “Quickly line up!”

And all the notes run towards him and stand in a row.

The treble clef arranges the notes in close order

The one who sings them later will receive the song.

Trio.

If the musicians sat down and the three of them began to play,

And then everyone shouted to them: “Wonderful!” and "Encore!"

That kind of performance when three perform,

Musicians all over the world call it a trio.

Noise sounds (E. Koroleva).

Children know everything in the world, there are different sounds.

The farewell cry of cranes, the loud murmur of airplanes,

The hum of a car in the yard, the barking of a dog in a kennel,

The sound of wheels and the noise of the machine, the quiet rustle of the breeze.

These are noise sounds. There are just others:

Not rustling, not knocking - there are musical sounds.