Master classes with detailed instructions: how to draw a ship. How to draw a sailing ship with a pencil step by step Draw a steamship step by step for children

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How to draw a sailboat with a simple pencil step by step

Video: how to draw a sailboat with a pencil on paper

How to draw a large sailing ship with a pen

• Step 1

  To begin, draw the basic outline of the ship. For the future hull, draw such a simple marking of squares and draw the outline of the ship's hull.

  
• Step 2

  Now you need to draw the base of the masts of an old wooden sailing ship. To do this, first draw two long vertical lines. The first one on the right will be the largest and the one on the far right the smallest. In some places on the masts you need to draw crossbars for the sails. Next we will draw a long keel in front of the stern of the ship.

  
• Step 3

  At this stage you need to draw the outlines of the sails for the ship. Draw them in an almost rectangular shape. On the rightmost mast there will be three of them (triangular in shape). On the middle one there are five and on the last mast of the ship there are also five, only smaller.

  
• Step 4

  Now we will need to draw the stern of our ship in detail. To do this, we will round the side line of the stern, and also keep in mind that the front part of the stern should be located higher than the back and middle. After that, draw another corrugated strip on it, it will trim the upper part of the stern. Next we will make a railing at the top of the stern. In the next step, add several round windows to the ship drawing.

  
• Step 5

  At this stage we draw the masts of our sailboat. Use an eraser to erase the previous outlines of the base of the ship and draw the final lines of the masts. Shade them with a simple pencil. The same will need to be done with the keel.

  
• Step 6

  Now let's take care of the ship's sails. Let's start with the first tilting mast first. The sails will be in the form of triangles. Let's give these sails a slight bend. Let's draw the rest of the ship's sails with an inward bend.

  
• Step 7

  If you draw the ship only with a simple pencil, then use a soft pencil to apply shadows. First, shade the lower part of the stern, making it as dark as possible. Darken the top part just a little. Darker, you will only have to make a horizontal strip in the middle of the sailboat's hull. Let's also give the sails a little tint. Let's paint over the windows and add flags to the top of each mast.

  

Video: how to draw the Cutty Sark ship with a pencil

In this video you will see how to draw a sailboat with a pencil on paper.

How to draw the sailing ship Brigantine with a pencil step by step

• Step 1

  We draw the base of the ship, its deck and three masts.

  
  
• Step 2

  We depict the water level, which reaches approximately half the side of the brigantine. On the left side of the ship we draw a bowsprit - an element that protrudes from the bow of the ship. On the masts we draw yards, four perpendicular on the first two and two inclined on the third.

  
  
• Step 3

  We depict the rigging of the brigantine, the cables that hold the masts, four on the first two and one on the last. At the rear of the side we draw a rise in the form of a rectangle.

  
  
• Step 4

  On the first mast we depict a sail.

  
  
• Step 5

  Now we are finalizing its shape, emphasizing each of the four canvases with an arc from below. We also depict the outlines of the sail on the second and third masts.

  
  
• Step 6

  From the bowsprit on the bow of the brigantine we draw three cables holding the front mast of the ship. On the central mast we emphasize the shape of the sails, as in the fifth

  
  
• Step 7

  We finish drawing the three sails on the cables in the front of the ship shown in the last step. And another one at the rear of the ship, which is attached with one end to the mast and two to the deck of the brigantine.

  
  
• Step 8

  A more detailed drawing of the sails, showing the folds on them. Adding a pair of cables to emphasize the shape of the ship, drawing rope ladders, the sides of the ship, emphasizing its texture and the waves on which the ship floats.

  
  
• Step 9

  At this stage the lesson is completed. You can leave a pencil sketch or add color to the drawing. We wish you creative success!

  
  

A steamship is a ship that is propelled by a piston steam engine. Children often ask their parents to draw this sea transport for them. This is very easy to do. In this article we will look at two simple methods.

How to draw a steamboat: the first method

You can draw a steamship with colored pencils, crayons, pastels, paints or felt-tip pens.

First of all, draw a wavy line on the sea on which your ship will sail. Above the water we depict the upper edge of the steamer's hull. To do this, first draw a straight line, then make a slight bend, and then draw a straight line further.

Now we designate where the bow and stern of the ship will be. This can be done with straight or curved lines. Draw a pipe where the top line bends. Next to it we depict a rectangular cabin with two portholes. On top of the cabin we draw a triangular visor.

We draw a boat behind the pipe, and add a small flag on the bow of the ship. There is also smoke coming out of the chimney on the front of the steamer. Your ship is ready.

Second way

To draw a steamboat in another way, you will need a simple pencil and an eraser. Here's how to draw a steamboat step by step:

1. First of all, we draw the main part of the ship. To do this, we draw two parallel strips above each other. On one side we connect them with a straight line, and on the other with an inclined line.
2. On the resulting figure, draw a rectangle and add another line to the base of the ship. This line should extend slightly beyond the main figure at one end.
3. Divide the rectangle in half with a vertical line. Above it we draw a roof with a canopy and a pipe. On one part of the rectangle we draw a circle, and on the other another another rectangle, which we divide into two more parts.
4. Add a waterline at the bottom and decorate the pipe with a wide stripe.
5. We erase all the extra lines and finish drawing the water under the ship.

Good afternoon. In today's lesson we will draw a steamship. This lesson is very simple, even children can draw it. You don’t even have to read our descriptions of the stages of drawing the ship, since everything is drawn in the pictures very clearly, you can just pick up pencils and copy from our drawings.

All lines necessary for drawing at a certain stage are marked in red, this is done so that you do not get confused and draw the steamer correctly. Although this is not necessary, the lesson is very simple.

Step 1
Let's start by drawing the hull of our steamship. For now it will look like a regular boat.

Step 2
. We want to depict the ship in motion, and for this we need to draw waves beating against its side. But before we do that, we need to add a line dividing the body. This line is called the Waterline. With its help, we will later paint the hull of the steamer in two colors. Now you can draw the waves.

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Step 3
Now let's draw the upper part of the ship's hull, in which the captain sits, guiding it along the right course. My steamer has two upper tiers. You can do more if you want.

Step 4
All we have to do is add two pipes and draw the smoke coming out of them, as well as small ovals on the body - portholes. Remember that the windows should gradually become smaller: the further the part of the hull is from us, the smaller the ovals on it. Use an eraser to erase mistakes and extra lines and admire the result.

Step 5
Our lesson ends and what is left for us? That's right, paint our ship.

Now all that remains is to paint the ship

family photo session with a small child in the studio. Read the initial Turkish language course online in Moscow.

The article tells you how to draw a ship. The master classes presented here provide step-by-step instructions for drawing with a pencil.

Master class for the youngest artists

Children love to draw. But not everyone knows how to do this. Adult help is often necessary. Although you can offer kids such a master class. He will tell you how to draw a ship step by step. However, if an adult is nearby, explains, and directs the child’s actions, the benefits from the lesson will be much greater.

Now the child, and even the adult who is teaching the child, understands how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step. You can color the picture with watercolors, colored pencils or gouache.

Drawing is a way of understanding the world

When teaching fine arts, showing how to draw a ship, an adult should accompany the actions with explanations. In this case, the child will not only gain certain skills, but also learn something new.

For example, in step three, you should explain to the kids that the load waterline shows the place where calm water comes into contact with the floating vessel after it is loaded. This is an important mark for sailors, captain, boatswain and even cabin boy. The waterline must not be allowed to go deep into the water!

In step four, the adult explains that cabins on ships are the rooms where the sailors themselves, their management and passengers rest.

The sixth step should also be commented. “We will draw circles on board, since it is impossible to draw a ship without portholes in the hold. The hold is the location of the cargo compartment. There is fuel necessary for the movement of the ship and heating the premises, food, transported items, for example, goods,” the teacher or parent will say during the lesson.

The concept of horizontal projection

Older children should be offered images of objects in a horizontal isometric projection. Try to explain in as much detail as possible how to draw a ship. It is very important for children that the depicted object resembles the real one. How to achieve this? Beginner artists should pay attention to the fact that in the drawings - for greater similarity - the corners of the objects are slightly distorted. That is, a right angle is depicted as acute. This must be done because our vision perceives visual images in precisely this distorted form.

As a clear example, we can offer a comparison of two drawings. One was made without the use of projection, and in the second, the rectangles turned into parallelograms. And since it is impossible to draw a ship more like a real one without using horizontal projection, every person involved in visual arts should be able to apply these skills.

Master class “How to draw a ship step by step in horizontal projection”

How to draw a sailboat

Many children, especially boys, simply love to pretend to be sailboats. After all, they are all raving about sea adventures and reading books about filibusters. And even if not everyone likes to read, then almost every teenager has seen the film about Jack Sparrow. And many computer games have pirate stories as their plots.

This master class will tell you how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step.

The connection between drawing and other sciences

It is very important for an artist not only to know how to draw a ship with a pencil, defining its contour outline, but a skilled creator of images on paper using a stylus must be able to apply shading and indicate shadows in the drawing so that the object looks three-dimensional, just “like the real thing.”

Therefore, an artist needs not only visual talent, but also knowledge of many sciences. For example, geometry and stereometry will tell you how to use different types of projections while drawing. Knowledge of history will help you create a truly ancient sailboat. And so that real experts in shipbuilding do not ridicule the young artist, he is obliged to study this area of ​​science thoroughly. Even such a moment as the imposition of shadows on the depicted object is based on one of the directions of physics.

Shadows should be applied very thinly when drawing using the graphic technique. But when designing a drawing in color, it turns out that this skill is also important. Only small children color the entire detail with one pencil, pressing it equally. A skilled artist will use many methods to ensure that the drawing matches the natural object as closely as possible.

We recently held a why question competition. There were few participants, so we decided to reward everyone, which was announced in the group in “Contact” (). Judging by the fact that only two people sent me their addresses, the news is worth repeating :) Now let's draw.

Our fleet has already been replenished, and transoceanic, and now let's draw a small steamer. And then we’ll add a couple of touches and turn it first into a cartoon and then into a warship.

Let's start drawing a steamboat not with a steamer at all, but with water. Our water surface turned out to be crooked, but it is what it is. As you remember, we don’t need impeccable lines - it would be interesting!

Let's mark the upper edge of the body above the water...

...and mark the bow and stern. They can be made rounded (like ours), or straight.

Right where the top and bottom parts of the body connect, let's draw a pipe. High enough, otherwise the whole team will get smoked and sneeze because of the smoke.

Let's attach a cabin with a pair of portholes to the pipe. The front part of the ship is called the “tank,” and the wheelhouse of our steamboat takes up about half of the tank.

Let's crown the cabin with a kind of visor.

To insure ourselves in case of an unexpected encounter with an iceberg, let's draw a boat - yes, hanging in the air just like that, unscientifically.

No, it’s still not in the air—let’s add a couple of squiggles. They are called "davits". Arkady was going fishing when he tripped on a davit.

Let's draw a flag on the bow of the ship. The bow flag is called "guys". Strictly speaking, in Russia only warships have a huys, but, as the great marine painter Aivazovsky often answered critics, “I paint my steamship the way I want!”